scholarly journals Comparative Simulation Analysis of Process Parameter Variations in 20 nm Triangular FinFET

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satyam Shukla ◽  
Sandeep Singh Gill ◽  
Navneet Kaur ◽  
H. S. Jatana ◽  
Varun Nehru

Technology scaling below 22 nm has brought several detrimental effects such as increased short channel effects (SCEs) and leakage currents. In deep submicron technology further scaling in gate length and oxide thickness can be achieved by changing the device structure of MOSFET. For 10–30 nm channel length multigate MOSFETs have been considered as most promising devices and FinFETs are the leading multigate MOSFET devices. Process parameters can be varied to obtain the desired performance of the FinFET device. In this paper, evaluation of on-off current ratio (Ion/Ioff), subthreshold swing (SS) and Drain Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL) for different process parameters, that is, doping concentration (1015/cm3 to 1018/cm3), oxide thickness (0.5 nm and 1 nm), and fin height (10 nm to 40 nm), has been presented for 20 nm triangular FinFET device. Density gradient model used in design simulation incorporates the considerable quantum effects and provides more practical environment for device simulation. Simulation result shows that fin shape has great impact on FinFET performance and triangular fin shape leads to reduction in leakage current and SCEs. Comparative analysis of simulation results has been investigated to observe the impact of process parameters on the performance of designed FinFET.

2000 ◽  
Vol 610 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Curello ◽  
R. Rengarajan ◽  
J. Faul ◽  
H. Wurzer ◽  
J. Amon ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this work, we report on the effect of different dual gate oxide (DGox) processes on the electrical properties of CMOS devices in deep submicron embedded DRAM (eDRAM) technology. Also discussed, is the effect of N+ Ion Implantation on the diffusion / segregation behaviour of B and In channel dopants. In particular, it will be shown that the N+ dose required to obtain a certain combination of dual gate oxide thickness varies with the gate oxide process. Effects of N+ dose on the In and B channel profiles are studied using SIMS. The impact of “thickness-equivalent” DGox processes on short channel effect (SCE) and carrier mobility is analyzed and tradeoffs for optimization of device performances are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Goutham Arutchelvan ◽  
Quentin Smets ◽  
Devin Verreck ◽  
Zubair Ahmed ◽  
Abhinav Gaur ◽  
...  

AbstractTwo-dimensional semiconducting materials are considered as ideal candidates for ultimate device scaling. However, a systematic study on the performance and variability impact of scaling the different device dimensions is still lacking. Here we investigate the scaling behavior across 1300 devices fabricated on large-area grown MoS2 material with channel length down to 30 nm, contact length down to 13 nm and capacitive effective oxide thickness (CET) down to 1.9 nm. These devices show best-in-class performance with transconductance of 185 μS/μm and a minimum subthreshold swing (SS) of 86 mV/dec. We find that scaling the top-contact length has no impact on the contact resistance and electrostatics of three monolayers MoS2 transistors, because edge injection is dominant. Further, we identify that SS degradation occurs at short channel length and can be mitigated by reducing the CET and lowering the Schottky barrier height. Finally, using a power performance area (PPA) analysis, we present a roadmap of material improvements to make 2D devices competitive with silicon gate-all-around devices.


1996 ◽  
Vol 428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhijit Phanse ◽  
Samar Saha

AbstractThis paper addresses hot-carrier related reliability issues in deep submicron silicon nMOSFET devices. In order to monitor the hot-carrier induced device degradation, the substrate current was measured for devices with varying channel lengths (20 um - 0.24 um) under various biasing conditions. Deep submicron devices experience velocity saturation of channel carriers due to extremely high lateral electric fields. To evaluate the effects of velocity saturation in the channel, the pinch-off length in the channel was extracted for all the devices of the target technology. It was observed that for very short channel devices, carriers in most of the channel experience velocity saturation and almost the entire channel gets pinched off. It is shown in this paper that for very short channel devices, the pinch-off length in the channel is limited by the effective channel length, and that velocity saturation effects are critical to the transport of channel carriers.


2002 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nihar R. Mohapatra ◽  
Madhav P. Desai ◽  
Siva G. Narendra ◽  
V. Ramgopal Rao

AbstractThe impact of technology scaling on the MOS transistor performance is studied over a wide range of dielectric permittivities using two-dimensional (2-D) device simulations. It is found that the device short channel performance is degraded with increase in the dielectric permittivity due to an increase in dielectric physical thickness to channel length ratio. For Kgate greater than Ksi, we observe a substantial coupling between source and drain regions through the gate dielectric. We provide extensive 2-D device simulation results to prove this point. Since much of the coupling between source and drain occurs through the gate dielectric, it is observed that the overlap length is an important parameter for optimizing DC performance in the short channel MOS transistors. The effect of stacked gate dielectric and spacer dielectric on the MOS transistor performance is also studied to substantiate the above observations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Milene Galeti ◽  
Michele Rodrigues ◽  
Nadine Collaert ◽  
Eddy Simoen ◽  
Cor Claeys ◽  
...  

This work presents an analysis of the analog performance of SOI MuGFET devices and the impact of different TiN metal gate electrode thickness.Thinner TiN metal gate allows achieving large gain and this effect can be attributed to the increased Early voltage values observed for thinner TiN metal gate. This VEA increase suggests an increase of the transversal electrical field for thin TiN metal gate (reduced gate oxide thickness) that is confirmed with the increment of the GIDL current.This impact on the voltage gain is maintained for short channel length.The impact of different gate dielectrics was also studied where high-k dielectric indicated a higher VT due to a VFB variation. Additionally, lower intrinsic voltage gain was observed for hafnium dielectric and this can be related to the lower Early voltage (VEA) present in this devices.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Acharya

Abstract Estimation of the saturation voltages of beyond CMOS devices is essential for the accurate circuit design and analysis. In this work, we look at the influence of device design parameters on the saturation voltage (VDSAT) of a Tunnel Field Effect Transistor (TFET) using 3D TCAD Numerical Simulations. The variation in channel length, underlap at gate-drain, source/drain doping, and the source/channel material are some of the vital optimization parameters in the design and optimization of TFET based circuits. We observe, with the increasing value of drain bias (VDS), TFET device initially enters in the soft saturation state and subsequently a deep saturation state is attained. These voltages are altered with device variability and hence the analog performance. An increase in drain (source) doping increases (decreases) the soft saturation voltage of TFETs. It is also found that an early onset of saturation can be achieved by the gate-drain underlap in TFETs. The impact of short channel lengths is to worsen the perfect saturation phenomenon in Tunnel FETs. In addition, the reduction in nanowire diameter delays the saturation by few milivolts.


Author(s):  
Hak Kee Jung ◽  
Sima Dimitrijev

<p>This paper analyzes the subthreshold swing in asymmetric double gate MOSFETs with sub-20 nm channel lengths. The analysis of the carrier transport in the subthreshold region of these nano scaled MOSFET includes tunneling as an important additional mechanism to the thermionic emission. It is found that the subthreshold swing is increasing due to tunneling current and that the performance of nano scaled MOSFETs is degraded. The degradation of the subthreshold swing due to tunneling is quantified using analytical potential distribution and Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin (WKB) approximation in this paper. This analytical approach is verified by two dimensional simulation. It is shown that the degradation of subthreshold swing increases with both reduction of channel length and increase of channel thickness. We also show that the subthreshold swing is increasing in case of different top and bottom gate oxide thicknesses.</p>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goutham Arutchelvan ◽  
Quentin Smets ◽  
Devin Verreck ◽  
Zubair Ahmed ◽  
Abhinav Gaur ◽  
...  

Abstract Two-dimensional semiconducting materials are considered as ideal candidates for ultimate device scaling. However, a systematic study on the performance and variability impact of scaling the different device dimensions is still lacking. Here we investigate the scaling behavior across 1300 devices fabricated on large-area grown MoS2 material with channel length down to 30 nm, contact length down to 13 nm and capacitive effective oxide thickness (CET) down to 1.9 nm. These devices show best-in-class performance with transconductance of 185 μS/μm and a minimum subthreshold swing (SS) of 86 mV/dec. We find that scaling the top-contact length has no impact on the contact resistance and electrostatics of three monolayers MoS2 transistors, because edge injection is dominant. Further, we identify that SS degradation occurs at short channel length and can be mitigated by reducing the CET and lowering the Schottky barrier height. Finally, using a power performance area (PPA) analysis, we present a roadmap of material improvements to make 2D devices competitive with Silicon gate-all-around devices.


Author(s):  
Hakkee Jung

Threshold voltage roll-off is analyzed for sub-10 nm asymmetric double gate (DG) MOSFET. Even asymmetric DGMOSFET will increase threshold voltage roll-off in sub-10 nm channel length because of short channel effects due to the increase of tunneling current, and this is an obstacle against the miniaturization of asymmetric DGMOSFET. Since asymmetric DGMOSFET can be produced differently in top and bottom oxide thickness, top and bottom oxide thicknesses will affect the threshold voltage roll-off. To analyze this, <em>thermal</em><em> </em>emission current and tunneling current have been calculated, and threshold voltage roll-off by the reduction of channel length has been analyzed by using channel thickness and top/bottom oxide thickness as parameters. As a result, it is found that, in short channel asymmetric double gate MOSFET, threshold voltage roll-off is changed greatly according to top/bottom gate oxide thickness, and that threshold voltage roll-off is more influenced by silicon thickness. In addition, it is found that top and bottom oxide thickness have a relation of inverse proportion mutually for maintaining identical threshold voltage. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the leakage current of the top gate related with threshold voltage by increasing the thickness of the top gate oxide while maintaining the same threshold voltage.


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