scholarly journals Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of the Vibration Modes for a Processing Reciprocating Compressor

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ying Zhao ◽  
Jiahao Chen ◽  
Qiang Zhou ◽  
Xiaohan Jia ◽  
Xueyuan Peng

The low-order vibration modes of a reciprocating compressor were studied by means of numerical simulation and experimental validation. A shell element model, a beam element model, and two solid element models were established to investigate the effects of bolted joints and element types on low-order vibration modes of the compressor. Three typical cases were compared to check the effect of locations of moving parts on the vibration modes of the compressor. A forced modal test with the MRIT (Multiple References Impact Test) technique was conducted to validate the simulation results. Among four numerical models, the solid element model with the bolt-pretension method showed the best accuracy compared with experimental data but the worst computational efficiency. The shell element model is recommended to predict the low-order vibration modes of the compressor with regard to effectiveness and usefulness. The sparsely distributed bolted joints with a small bonded region on the contact surface were key bolted joints that had greater impacts on the low-order vibration modes of the compressor than the densely distributed bolted joints. The positions of the moving parts had little effect on the low-order vibration modes of the compressor.

Author(s):  
Lina Zong ◽  
Feng Xu ◽  
Wei Yuan ◽  
Xiaolei Ji

Rod element and shell element were used in finite element software ABAQUS to establish dynamic elastic-plastic analysis model of the structure, the seismic performance of an irregular plane complex overrun structure numerical simulation, the structure was calculated under different input level and displacement response of the acceleration response, and analyses the force of the wear layer column and the floor of the open hole stress level. The results were compared with the shaking table test to verify the accuracy of the numerical simulation results. The results of numerical calculation were basically consistent with the experimental results, and the finite element model basically reflected the response of the structure under the simulated earthquake.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 5681-5685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Shun Fu ◽  
Jun Feng Wang ◽  
Jin Wang

The finite element model of drive axle housing was built by using the solid element and the shell element respectively. Vertical bend strength and stiffness under 2.5 times of fully load of the drive axle housing were calculated by finite element method. By comparing the results of the vertical bend strength and stiffness of both models, we could know that both of the two models can be used to analyze the whole stress situation of drive axle housing. Because there were fewer elements of drive axle housing model based on shell element, the amount of final calculation was less. It is more feasible to analyze the whole stress situation of drive axle housing by establishing drive axle housing based on shell element.


2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Yuan ◽  
Weidong Zhu

Abstract Pyramidal truss sandwich panels (PTSPs) are widely used in engineering structures and their face sheets and core parts are generally bonded by the welding process. A large number of solid elements are usually required in the finite element (FE) model of a PTSP with welded joints to obtain its accurate modal parameters. Ignoring welded joints of the PTSP can save many degrees of freedom (DOFs), but significantly change its natural frequencies. This study aims to accurately determine modal parameters of a PTSP with welded joints with much fewer DOFs than those of its solid element model and to obtain its operational modal analysis results by avoiding missing its modes. Two novel methods that consider welded joints as equivalent stiffness are proposed to create beam-shell element models of the PTSP. The main step is to match stiffnesses of beam and shell elements of a welded joint with those of its solid elements. Compared with the solid element model of the PTSP, its proposed models provide almost the same levels of accuracy for natural frequencies and mode shapes for the first 20 elastic modes, while reducing DOFs by about 98% for the whole structure and 99% for each welded joint. The first 14 elastic modes of a PTSP specimen that were measured without missing any modes by synchronously capturing its two-faced vibrations through use of a three-dimensional scanning laser vibrometer (SLV) and a mirror experimentally validate its beam-shell element models created by the two proposed methods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 606-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Li ◽  
Kai Quan ◽  
Rui Wu ◽  
Yunfeng Chang ◽  
Bei Guo ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 628-634
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Liying Wang ◽  
Zhendong Shi ◽  
Zhen Dai ◽  
Meiqing Guo

2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872110135
Author(s):  
Zhen Tian ◽  
Shuangxi Jing ◽  
Lijuan Zhao ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Shan Gao

The drum is the working mechanism of the coal shearer, and the coal loading performance of the drum is very important for the efficient and safe production of coal mine. In order to study the coal loading performance of the shearer drum, a discrete element model of coupling the drum and coal wall was established by combining the results of the coal property determination and the discrete element method. The movement of coal particles and the mass distribution in different areas were obtained, and the coal particle velocity and coal loading rate were analyzed under the conditions of different helix angles, rotation speeds, traction speeds and cutting depths. The results show that with the increase of helix angle, the coal loading first increases and then decreases; with the increase of cutting depth and traction speed, the coal loading rate decreases; the increase of rotation speed can improve the coal loading performance of drum to a certain extent. The research results show that the discrete element numerical simulation can accurately reflect the coal loading process of the shearer drum, which provides a more convenient, fast and low-cost method for the structural design of shearer drum and the improvement of coal loading performance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
pp. 274-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Cao ◽  
Philip Nash

In an earlier study, a 3-D thermomechanical coupled finite element model was built and experimentally validated to investigate the evolution of the thermal residual stresses and distortions in electron beam additive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V build plates. In this study, an investigation using this robust and accurate model was focused on an efficient preheating method, in which the electron beam quickly scanned across the substrate to preheat the build plate prior to the deposition. Various preheat times, beam powers, scan rates, scanning paths and cooling times (between the end of current preheat scan/deposition layer and the beginning of the next preheat scan/deposition layer) were examined, and the maximum distortion along the centerline of the substrate and the maximum longitudinal residual stress along the normal direction on the middle cross-section of the build plate were quantitatively compared. The results show that increasing preheat times and beam powers could effectively reduce both distortion and residual stress for multiple layers/passes components.


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