scholarly journals Impulsive Control on Seasonally Perturbed General Holling Type Two-Prey One-Predator Model

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Chandrima Banerjee ◽  
Pritha Das
Keyword(s):  
Floquet Theory ◽  
Impulsive Control ◽  
Impulsive System ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Functional Responses ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
Conditions Of Stability ◽  
Fixed Times

We investigate the dynamical behaviors of two-prey one-predator model with general Holling type functional responses. The effect of seasonal perturbation on the model has been discussed analytically as well as numerically. The periodic fluctuation is considered in prey growth rate and the predator mortality rate of the model. The impulsive effects involving biological and chemical control strategy, periodic releasing of natural enemies, and spraying pesticide at different fixed times are introduced in the model with seasonal perturbation. We derive the conditions of stability for impulsive system using Floquet theory, small amplitude perturbation skills. A local asymptotically stable prey (pest) eradicated periodic solution is obtained when the impulsive period is less than some critical value. Numerical simulations of the model with and without seasonal disturbances exhibit different dynamics. Also we simulate numerically the model involving seasonal perturbations without impulse and with impulse. Finally, concluding remarks are given.

scholarly journals An Impulsively Controlled Three-Species Prey-Predator Model with Stage Structure and Birth Pulse for Predator

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyan Hu ◽  
Mei Yan ◽  
Zhongyi Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Small Amplitude ◽  
Floquet Theory ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Globally Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Birth Pulse ◽  
Impulsive Equation ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
Predator System

We investigate the dynamic behaviors of a two-prey one-predator system with stage structure and birth pulse for predator. By using the Floquet theory of linear periodic impulsive equation and small amplitude perturbation method, we show that there exists a globally asymptotically stable two-prey eradication periodic solution when the impulsive period is less than some critical value. Further, we study the permanence of the investigated model. Our results provide valuable strategy for biological economics management. Numerical analysis is also inserted to illustrate the results.

Dynamical Behaviors of a Pest Epidemic Model with Impulsive Control Over a Patchy Environment

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhichun Yang ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Lanzhu Zhang ◽  
Tingwen Huang
Keyword(s):  
Epidemic Model ◽  
Impulsive Control ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
Impulsive System ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Patchy Environment ◽  
Globally Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Persistence Theory ◽  
Chaotic Characteristic

An epidemic model for pest management with impulsive control over a patchy environment is proposed in this paper. We investigate the dynamical behaviors on extinction and permanence and obtain the threshold value [Formula: see text] of dynamics for the impulsive system by utilizing a small amplitude perturbation method, matrix spectral analysis and persistence theory. We prove that the periodic pest-eradication solution of the system is globally asymptotically stable if [Formula: see text], while the system is persistent if [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, by discussion on the two-patch case, we analyze the effects of the dispersal and impulsive control on dynamical behaviors of the system. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained results and to demonstrate the complexity such as chaotic characteristic of the system.

COMPLEX DYNAMICS OF ONE-PREY MULTI-PREDATOR SYSTEM WITH DEFENSIVE ABILITY OF PREY AND IMPULSIVE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL ON PREDATORS

2005 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 483-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
YONGZHEN PEI ◽  
CHANGGUO LI ◽  
LANSUN CHEN ◽  
CHUNHUA WANG
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Control Strategy ◽  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Impulsive Control ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Behavior Dynamics ◽  
Impulsive Control Strategy ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
Predator System

This work investigates the dynamic behaviors of one-prey multi-predator model with defensive ability of the prey by introducing impulsive biological control strategy. By using the Floquent theorem and the small amplitude perturbation method, it is proved that there exists an asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution when the impulsive period is less than some critical value, and a permanence condition is established via the method of comparison involving multiple Liapunov functions. It is shown that the multi-predator impulsive control strategy is more effective than the classical one and makes the behavior dynamics of the system more complex.

Dynamics of a Discrete Prey–Predator Model with Mixed Functional Response

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 1950199
Author(s):  
Mohammed Fathy Elettreby ◽  
Aisha Khawagi ◽  
Tamer Nabil
Keyword(s):  
Type I ◽  
Time Behavior ◽  
Stable Fixed Point ◽  
Functional Responses ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, we propose a discrete Lotka–Volterra predator–prey model with Holling type-I and -II functional responses. We investigate the stability of the fixed points of this model. Also, we study the effects of changing each control parameter on the long-time behavior of the model. This model contains a lot of complex dynamical behaviors ranging from a stable fixed point to chaotic attractors. Finally, we illustrate the analytical results by some numerical simulations.

scholarly journals Bifurcations and Dynamics of the Rb-E2F Pathway Involving miR449

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Lingling Li ◽  
Jianwei Shen
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Bifurcation Theory ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Delay Model ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Theoretical Results

We focused on the gene regulative network involving Rb-E2F pathway and microRNAs (miR449) and studied the influence of time delay on the dynamical behaviors of Rb-E2F pathway by using Hopf bifurcation theory. It is shown that under certain assumptions the steady state of the delay model is asymptotically stable for all delay values; there is a critical value under another set of conditions; the steady state is stable when the time delay is less than the critical value, while the steady state is changed to be unstable when the time delay is greater than the critical value. Thus, Hopf bifurcation appears at the steady state when the delay passes through the critical value. Numerical simulations were presented to illustrate the theoretical results.

scholarly journals An Impulsive Three-Species Model with Square Root Functional Response and Mutual Interference of Predator

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Yuanfu Shao ◽  
Xianjia Fang ◽  
Xiangmin Ma
Keyword(s):  
Comparison Theorem ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Floquet Theory ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Mutual Interference ◽  
Square Root ◽  
Functional Responses ◽  
Multiple Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Predator Model

An impulsive two-prey and one-predator model with square root functional responses, mutual interference, and integrated pest management is constructed. By using techniques of impulsive perturbations, comparison theorem, and Floquet theory, the existence and global asymptotic stability of prey-eradication periodic solution are investigated. We use some methods and sufficient conditions to prove the permanence of the system which involve multiple Lyapunov functions and differential comparison theorem. Numerical simulations are given to portray the complex behaviors of this system. Finally, we analyze the biological meanings of these results and give some suggestions for feasible control strategies.

scholarly journals A Mathematical Model for the Dynamics of a Fish Algae Consumption Model with Impulsive Control Strategy

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Yang ◽  
Min Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Control Strategy ◽  
Floquet Theory ◽  
Impulsive Control ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Perturbation Techniques ◽  
Globally Asymptotically Stable ◽  
The Rich ◽  
Impulsive Control Strategy

A dynamic mathematical model of fish algae consumption with an impulsive control strategy is proposed and analyzed in detail. It is shown that the system has a globally asymptotically stable algae-eradication periodic solution which can be obtained using the Floquet theory of impulsive differential equations and small-amplitude perturbation techniques. The conditions for the permanence of the system can also be determined. Numerical results for impulsive perturbations show the rich dynamic behavior of the system. All these results may be useful in controlling eutrophication.

Impulsive Control and Synchronization of Memristor-Based Chaotic Circuits

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1450162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiju Yang ◽  
Chuandong Li ◽  
Tingwen Huang
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Impulsive Control ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Memory Function ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive System ◽  
Circuit Element ◽  
Chaotic Circuits ◽  
Control And Synchronization ◽  
Passive Circuit

The memristor is a novel nonlinear passive circuit element which has the memory function, and the circuits based on the memristors might exhibit chaotic behavior. In this paper, we revisit a memristor-based chaotic circuit, and then investigate its stabilization and synchronization via impulsive control. By impulsive system theory, some sufficient conditions for the stabilization and synchronization of the memristor-based chaotic system are established. Moreover, an estimation of the upper bound of the impulse interval is proposed under the condition that the parameters of the chaotic system and the impulsive control law are well defined. To show the effectiveness of the theoretical results, numerical simulations are also presented.

scholarly journals Qualitative Analysis of the Effect of Weeds Removal in Paddy Ecosystems in Fallow Season

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Leru Zhou ◽  
Zhigang Liu ◽  
Tiejun Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Equilibrium State ◽  
Excretion Rate ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Paddy Fields ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Intrinsic Growth Rate ◽  
Stable Conditions ◽  
Coexistence Equilibrium

In the paper, we introduce a differential equations model of paddy ecosystems in the fallow season to study the effect of weeds removal from the paddy fields. We found that there is an unstable equilibrium of the extinction of weeds and herbivores in the system. When the intensity of weeds removal meets certain conditions and the intrinsic growth rate of herbivores is higher than their excretion rate, there is a coexistence equilibrium state in the system. By linearizing the system and using the Routh–Hurwitz criterion, we obtained the local asymptotically stable conditions of the coexistence equilibrium state. The critical value formula of the Hopf bifurcation is presented too. The model demonstrates that weeds removal from paddy fields could largely reduce the weeds biomass in the equilibrium state, but it also decreases the herbivore biomass, which probably reduces the content of inorganic fertilizer in the soil. We found a particular intensity of weeds removal that could result in the minimum content of inorganic fertilizer, suggesting weeds removal should be kept away from this intensity.

Robustness Analysis of a Simple and Augmented Proportional Plus Derivative Controller in Trajectory Following Robots Using the Floquet Theory

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Sandeep Reddy ◽  
Ashitava Ghosal
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Floquet Theory ◽  
Robustness Analysis ◽  
Periodic Trajectory ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Pd Controller ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Trajectory Following

This paper deals with the issue of robustness in control of robots using the proportional plus derivative (PD) controller and the augmented PD controller. In the literature, a variety of PD and model-based controllers for multilink serial manipulator have been claimed to be asymptotically stable for trajectory tracking, in the sense of Lyapunov, as long as the controller gains are positive. In this paper, we first establish that for simple PD controllers, the criteria of positive controller gains are insufficient to establish asymptotic stability, and second that for the augmented PD controller the criteria of positive controller gains are valid only when there is no uncertainty in the model parameters. We show both these results for a simple planar two-degrees-of-freedom (2DOFs) robot with two rotary (R) joints, following a desired periodic trajectory, using the Floquet theory. We provide numerical simulation results which conclusively demonstrate the same.

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