scholarly journals A Simplified Method for the Aspiration of Bone Marrow from Patients Undergoing Hip and Knee Joint Replacement for Isolating Mesenchymal Stem Cells and In Vitro Chondrogenesis

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhash C. Juneja ◽  
Sowmya Viswanathan ◽  
Milan Ganguly ◽  
Christian Veillette

The procedure for aspiration of bone marrow from the femur of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or total hip arthroplasty (THA) may vary from an OR (operating room) to OR based on the surgeon’s skill and may lead to varied extent of clotting of the marrow and this, in turn, presents difficulty in the isolation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from such clotted bone marrow. We present a simple detailed protocol for aspirating bone marrow from such patients, isolation, and characterization of MSCs from the aspirated bone marrow specimens and show that the bone marrow presented no clotting or exhibited minimal clotting. This represents an economical source and convenient source of MSCs from bone marrow for use in regenerative medicine. Also, we presented the detailed protocol and showed that the MSCs derived from such bone marrow specimens exhibited MSCs characteristics and generated micromass cartilages, the recipe for regenerative medicine for osteoarthritis. The protocols we presented can be used as standard operating procedures (SOPs) by researchers and clinicians.

2021 ◽  
pp. 102341
Author(s):  
Rina Otsuka-Yamaguchi ◽  
Masaaki Kitada ◽  
Yasumasa Kuroda ◽  
Yoshihiro Kushida ◽  
Shohei Wakao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 1419-1428
Author(s):  
Qian Liu ◽  
Yaxi Zhu ◽  
Jun Qi ◽  
Peter C. Amadio ◽  
Steven L. Moran ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 879-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas R Martin ◽  
Nancy R Cox ◽  
Terri L Hathcock ◽  
Glenn P Niemeyer ◽  
Henry J Baker

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyu Bai ◽  
Lingling Hou ◽  
Yuehui Ma ◽  
Lina Chen ◽  
Minghai Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Díaz-de Frutos ◽  
Alexandra Calle ◽  
María Zamora-Ceballos ◽  
Juan Bárcena ◽  
Esther Blanco ◽  
...  

Although the European rabbit is an "endangered" species and a notorious biological model, the analysis and comparative characterization of new tissue sources of rabbit mesenchymal stem cells (rMSCs) has not been well studied. Here we report for the first time the isolation and characterization of rMSCs derived from an animal belonging to a natural rabbit population within the species native region. New rMSC lines were isolated from different tissues: oral mucosa (rOM-MSC), dermal skin (rDS-MSC), subcutaneous adipose tissue (rSCA-MSC), ovarian adipose tissue (rOA-MSC), oviduct (rO-MSC), and mammary gland (rMG­MSC). The six rMSC lines showed plastic adhesion with fibroblast-like morphology and were all shown to be positive for CD44 and CD29 expression (characteristic markers of MSCs), and negative for CD34 or CD45 expression. In terms of pluripotency features, all rMSC lines expressed NANOG, OCT4, and SOX2. Furthermore, all rMSC lines cultured under osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipogenic conditions showed differentiation capacity. In conclusion, this study describes the isolation and characterization of new rabbit cell lines from different tissue origins, with a clear mesenchymal pattern. We show that rMSC do not exhibit differences in terms of morphological features, expression of the cell surface, and intracellular markers of pluripotency and in vitro differentiation capacities, attributable to their tissue of origin.


Cytotherapy ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. S47-S48
Author(s):  
Francisco Silva ◽  
Mark Urtz ◽  
Thomas Hoffman ◽  
Christian Elbad ◽  
Gregory Lutz

2007 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 1095-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan J. Arnhold ◽  
Iris Goletz ◽  
Helmut Klein ◽  
Gerald Stumpf ◽  
Lisa A. Beluche ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen L. Insausti ◽  
Miguel Blanquer Blanquer ◽  
Luis Meseguer Olmo ◽  
María C. López-Martínez ◽  
Xavier Férez Ruiz ◽  
...  

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