scholarly journals Almost Periodic Solution for an Epidemic Prey-Predator System with Impulsive Effects and Multiple Delays

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Baodan Tian ◽  
Ning Chen ◽  
Yanhong Qiu

A nonautonomous epidemic prey-predator system with impulsive effects and multiple delays is considered; further, there is an epidemic disease in the predator. By the mean-value theorem of multiple variables, integral inequalities, differential inequalities, and other mathematical analysis skills, sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence of the system are obtained. Furthermore, by constructing a series of Lyapunov functionals it is proved that there exists a unique uniformly asymptotically stable almost periodic solution of the system.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanhong Zhi ◽  
Zunling Ding ◽  
Yongkun Li

We present a model with feedback controls based on ecology theory, which effectively describes the competition and cooperation of enterprise cluster in real economic environments. Applying the comparison theorem of dynamic equations on time scales and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence and the existence of uniformly asymptotically stable almost periodic solution of the system are obtained.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Tetie Pan ◽  
Bao Shi ◽  
Jian Yuan

A class of BAM neural networks with variable coefficients and neutral delays are investigated. By employing fixed-point theorem, the exponential dichotomy, and differential inequality techniques, we obtain some sufficient conditions to insure the existence and globally exponential stability of almost periodic solution. This is the first time to investigate the almost periodic solution of the BAM neutral neural network and the results of this paper are new, and they extend previously known results.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Lan

For the differential equation , on a Hilbert space , we find the necessary and sufficient conditions that the above-mentioned equation has a unique almost periodic solution. Some applications are also given.


2007 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 229-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonghui Xia ◽  
Jinde Cao

AbstractBy using Lebesgue’s dominated convergence theorem and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we study the following almost-periodic Lotka–Volterra model with $M$ predators and $N$ prey of the integro-differential equations\begin{alignat*}{2} \dot{x}_i(t)\amp=x_i(t)\biggl[b_i(t)-a_{ii}(t)x_i(t)-\sum_{k=1,k\neq i}^{N}a_{ik}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tH_{ik}(t-\sigma)x_k(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma\\ \amp\hskip45mm-\sum_{l=1}^{M}c_{il}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tK_{il}(t-\sigma)y_l(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma\biggr],\amp\quad i\amp=1,2,\dots,N,\\ \dot{y}_j(t)\amp=y_j(t)\biggl[-r_j(t)-e_{jj}(t)y_j(t) +\sum_{k=1}^{N}d_{jk}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tP_{jk}(t-\sigma)x_k(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma \\ \amp\hskip45mm-\sum_{l=1,l\neq j}^{M} e_{jl}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tQ_{jl}(t-\sigma)y_l(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma\biggr],\amp\quad j\amp=1,2,\dots,M. \end{alignat*}Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique almost-periodic solution of this model. Several examples show that the obtained criteria are new, general and easily verifiable.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 320-329
Author(s):  
Halis Can Koyuncuoglu ◽  
Murat Adıvar

Abstract We study the existence of an almost periodic solution of discrete Volterra systems by means of fixed point theory. Using discrete variant of exponential dichotomy, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of an almost periodic solution. Hence, we provide an alternative solution for the open problem proposed in the literature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Chao Wang

We first introduce the concept of admitting an exponential dichotomy to a class of linear dynamic equations on time scales and study the existence and uniqueness of almost periodic solution and its expression form to this class of linear dynamic equations on time scales. Then, as an application, using these concepts and results, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and exponential stability of almost periodic solution to a class of Hopfield neural networks with delays. Finally, two examples and numerical simulations given to illustrate our results are plausible and meaningful.


2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengbin Yu ◽  
Fengde Chen

In this paper, we consider a modified Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with Holling-type II schemes and mutual interference. By applying the comparison theorem of the differential equation and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence and existence of a unique globally attractive positive almost periodic solution of the system are obtained. Our results not only supplement but also improve some existing ones.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Feng Feng ◽  
Bin Jing ◽  
Yingqi Li

We consider an almost periodic multispecies discrete Lotka-Volterra mutualism system with feedback controls. We firstly obtain the permanence of the system by utilizing the theory of difference equation. By means of constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique positive almost periodic solution which is uniformly asymptotically stable. An example together with numerical simulation indicates the feasibility of the main result.


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