scholarly journals Non-Hermitian Dirac Hamiltonian in Three-Dimensional Gravity and Pseudosupersymmetry

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Özlem Yeşiltaş
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Metric Tensor ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
Dimensional Gravity ◽  
Dirac Hamiltonian

The Dirac Hamiltonian in the(2+1)-dimensional curved space-time has been studied with a metric for an expanding de Sitter space-time which is two spheres. The spectrum and the exact solutions of the time dependent non-Hermitian and angle dependent Hamiltonians are obtained in terms of the Jacobi and Romanovski polynomials. Hermitian equivalent of the Hamiltonian obtained from the Dirac equation is discussed in the frame of pseudo-Hermiticity. Furthermore, pseudosupersymmetric quantum mechanical techniques are expanded to a curved Dirac Hamiltonian and a partner curved Dirac Hamiltonian is generated. Usingη-pseudo-Hermiticity, the intertwining operator connecting the non-Hermitian Hamiltonians to the Hermitian counterparts is found. We have obtained a new metric tensor related to the new Hamiltonian.

Exact solutions of Dirac equation on a static curved space–time

2019 ◽  
Vol 401 ◽  
pp. 21-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.D. de Oliveira ◽  
Alexandre G.M. Schmidt
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Curved Space

New Routines for Algebraic Programming of the Dirac Equation

1997 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 273-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ion I. Cotăescu ◽  
Dumitru N. Vulcanov
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Main Part ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
Algebraic Programming ◽  
Matrix Algebras ◽  
Dirac Matrix ◽  
New Procedures

We present new procedures in the REDUCE language for algebraic programming of the Dirac equation on curved space-time. The main part of the program is a package of routines defining the Pauli and Dirac matrix algebras. Then the Dirac equation is obtained using the facilities of the EXCALC package. Finally we present some results obtained after running our procedures for the Dirac equation on several curved space-times.

scholarly journals Non-Commutative Integration of the Dirac Equation in Homogeneous Spaces

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1867
Author(s):  
Alexander Breev ◽  
Alexander Shapovalov
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Homogeneous Space ◽  
Integration Method ◽  
Homogeneous Spaces ◽  
Separation Of Variables ◽  
General Structure ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Elementary Functions

We develop a non-commutative integration method for the Dirac equation in homogeneous spaces. The Dirac equation with an invariant metric is shown to be equivalent to a system of equations on a Lie group of transformations of a homogeneous space. This allows us to effectively apply the non-commutative integration method of linear partial differential equations on Lie groups. This method differs from the well-known method of separation of variables and to some extent can often supplement it. The general structure of the method developed is illustrated with an example of a homogeneous space which does not admit separation of variables in the Dirac equation. However, the basis of exact solutions to the Dirac equation is constructed explicitly by the non-commutative integration method. In addition, we construct a complete set of new exact solutions to the Dirac equation in the three-dimensional de Sitter space-time AdS3 using the method developed. The solutions obtained are found in terms of elementary functions, which is characteristic of the non-commutative integration method.

scholarly journals Phase Transition at the Metric Elastic Universe

1996 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 569-570
Author(s):  
Alexander Gusev
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Constitutive Relations ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Vacuum State ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Deformation Tensor ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Initial State ◽  
Deformation State ◽  
The Universe

At the last time the concept of the curved space-time as the some medium with stress tensor σαβon the right part of Einstein equation is extensively studied in the frame of the Sakharov - Wheeler metric elasticity(Sakharov (1967), Wheeler (1970)). The physical cosmology pre- dicts a different phase transitions (Linde (1990), Guth (1991)). In the frame of Relativistic Theory of Finite Deformations (RTFD) (Gusev (1986)) the transition from the initial stateof the Universe (Minkowskian's vacuum, quasi-vacuum(Gliner (1965), Zel'dovich (1968)) to the final stateof the Universe(Friedmann space, de Sitter space) has the form of phase transition(Gusev (1989) which is connected with different space-time symmetry of the initial and final states of Universe(from the point of view of isometric groupGnof space). In the RTFD (Gusev (1983), Gusev (1989)) the space-time is described by deformation tensorof the three-dimensional surfaces, and the Einstein's equations are viewed as the constitutive relations between the deformations ∊αβand stresses σαβ. The vacuum state of Universe have the visible zero physical characteristics and one is unsteady relatively quantum and topological deformations (Gunzig & Nardone (1989), Guth (1991)). Deformations of vacuum state, identifying with empty Mikowskian's space are described the deformations tensor ∊αβ, wherethe metrical tensor of deformation state of 3-geometry on the hypersurface, which is ortogonaled to the four-velocityis the 3 -geometry of initial state,is a projection tensor.

scholarly journals Simulating Dirac Hamiltonian in curved space-time by split-step quantum walk

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 015012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arindam Mallick ◽  
Sanjoy Mandal ◽  
Anirban Karan ◽  
C M Chandrashekar
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Walk ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
Dirac Hamiltonian

Spinor under space-time gauge and Dirac equation in curved space-time

1985 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
R. C. Wang ◽  
J. F. Lu ◽  
S. P. Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Curved Space

scholarly journals LOCAL OBSERVED TIME AND REDSHIFT IN CURVED SPACE–TIME

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (21) ◽  
pp. 1385-1393 ◽  
Author(s):  
SZE-SHIANG FENG
Keyword(s):  
Cosmological Constant ◽  
Time Scale ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Local Observable ◽  
Length Scale ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Perfect Agreement ◽  
Curved Space ◽  
De Sitter Universe ◽  
Changing Rate

Using the observed time and spatial intervals defined originally by Einstein and the observational frame in the vierbein formalism, we propose that in curved space–time, for a wave received in laboratories, the observed frequency is the changing rate of the phase of the wave relative to the local observable time scale and the momentum is the changing rate of the phase relative to the local observable spatial length scale. The case of Robertson–Walker universe is especially considered and the application to de Sitter universe results in a cosmological constant in perfect agreement with the observational data.

scholarly journals Some Results for a Time Interval Approach to Field Theory and Gravitation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harmen Henricus Hollestelle
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Field Energy ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Time Intervals ◽  
Metric Tensor ◽  
Zero Mass ◽  
Interval Approach ◽  
Wave Emission

This paper consists of two parts. In part I some new relations for a field theory with time intervals are derived. One concept of field theory evaluated is complementarity, another is field operators both defined within a time interval description. Part II includes specific results and commentary. Discussed are time interval dependent wave propagation surfaces for star source emission waves and derived is a metric propagation surface area requirement. The results allow to consider one same field that like gravitation within General Relativity applies to both non zero and zero mass. The associated field energy is space time dependent for non zero mass, and is related to a space time dependent metric tensor for zero mass wave particles. Defined is internal energy transfer where wave particle numbers increase linearly and mass and momentum diminish, decrease inversely with the distance from the wave emission source. The commentary are applications related to cosmological overall volume and temperature dependence.

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