scholarly journals The Preparation of Graphene Reinforced Poly(vinyl alcohol) Antibacterial Nanocomposite Thin Film

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan-Cheng Cao ◽  
Wenjun Wei ◽  
Jiyan Liu ◽  
Qingliang You ◽  
Feiyan Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Graphene Nanosheets ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Standard Test ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Antimicrobial Efficiency ◽  
Industry Standard ◽  
Japanese Industry ◽  
Food And Drink

Methylated melamine grafted polyvinyl benzylchloride (mm-g-PvBCl) was prepared which was used as additive in poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and graphene nanosheets (GNs) were used to reinforce the mechanical strength. Using casting method, antimicrobial nanocomposite films were prepared with the polymeric biocide loading lever of 1 wt%, 5 wt%, and 10 wt%. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) characterization revealed the 2.0 wt% of graphene content in resultant nanocomposites films. XRD showed that the resultant GNs 2 theta was changed from 16.6 degree to 23.3 degree. Using Japanese Industry Standard test methods, the antimicrobial efficiency for the loading lever of 1 wt%, 5 wt%, and 10 wt% was 92.0%, 95.8%, and 97.1%, respectively, against gram negative bacteriaE. coliand 92.3%, 99.6%, and 99.7%, respectively, against the gram positiveS. aureus. These results indicate the prepared nanocomposite films are the promising materials for the food and drink package applications.

High barrier graphene oxide nanosheet/poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite films

2012 ◽  
Vol 409-410 ◽  
pp. 156-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua-Dong Huang ◽  
Peng-Gang Ren ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
Wei-Qin Zhang ◽  
Xu Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Graphene Oxide Nanosheet

Properties of Poly(Vinyl Alcohol)/Chitosan Nanocomposite Films Reinforced with Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Amorphous Lignocellulose Nanofibers

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 3316-3333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmad Solikhin ◽  
Yusuf Sudo Hadi ◽  
Muh Yusram Massijaya ◽  
Siti Nikmatin ◽  
Shigehiko Suzuki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunch ◽  
Lignocellulose Nanofibers

Round-Robin of High-Frequency Test Methods by IPC-D24C Task Group

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-94
Author(s):  
Glenn Oliver ◽  
Jonathan Weldon ◽  
Chudy Nwachukwu ◽  
John Andresakis ◽  
John Coonrod ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Round Robin ◽  
Standard Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Task Group ◽  
Circuit Board ◽  
Industry Standard

Currently, there is no industry standard test method for measuring dielectric properties of circuit board materials at frequencies greater than ~10 GHz. Various material vendors and test laboratories apply different approaches to determine these properties. It is common for these different approaches to yield varying values of key properties such as permittivity and loss tangent. The D-24C Task Group of IPC has developed this round-robin program to assess these various methods from the “bottom up” to determine if standardized methods can be agreed upon to provide the industry with more accurate and valid characteristics of dielectrics used in high-frequency and high-speed applications.

Plating reliability and high frequency testing of DuPont™ GreenTape™ 9K7 LTCC

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (1) ◽  
pp. 000678-000682
Author(s):  
Allan Beikmohamadi ◽  
Patricia Graddy ◽  
Deepukumar Nair ◽  
Jim Parisi ◽  
Steve Stewart
Keyword(s):  
Thick Film ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Electroless Nickel ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Substantial Improvement ◽  
Standard Test ◽  
Low Dielectric ◽  
Industry Standard ◽  
Joint Reliability ◽  
Surface Finishes

Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic (LTCC) with low dielectric loss is suitable for use on microwave and millimeter wave circuits. Thick film gold or silver conductors are used as metallization on LTCC substrates. Gold prices are increasing at a rapid rate, so efforts were made to lower the dependency on gold by substituting silver with Ni/Au surface finishes as the top conductor. The external thick film silver conductors were plated using a standard Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) process. The Ni/Au surface finishes provides substantial improvement to fretting corrosion, environmental protection, contact resistance, wire bond strengths, solder ability and solder joint reliability. The reliability testing of DuPont™ GreenTape™ 9K7 LTCC with Ni/Au surface finishes is being conducted. The reliability test methods & conditions were chosen from well-established industry standard test protocols. This paper reports the reliability and high frequency testing results on the ENIG plated GreenTape™ 9K7 LTCC system.

Radiation – induced preparation of polyaniline/poly vinyl alcohol nanocomposites and their properties

2019 ◽  
Vol 107 (8) ◽  
pp. 725-735
Author(s):  
Hoda H. Saleh ◽  
Rehab Sokary ◽  
Zakaria I. Ali
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Oxidative Polymerization ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Scanning Electron

Abstract Polyaniline (PANI) nanoparticles and PANI/poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposite films were synthesized by the oxidative polymerization of aniline and ammonium peroxodisulfate (APS), as an oxidizing agent in aqueous medium. The PANI/PVA nanocomposite films were exposed to γ-irradiation after oxidative polymerization. Synthesized polyaniline (PANI) nanoparticles and PANI/PVA nanocomposite films were characterized by attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR), X-ray diffraction, high resolution scanning electron microscopy, (HRSEM) high resolution transmission electron microscopy, (HRTEM) and UV-VIS absorption spectroscopy. Energy band gap of PANI nanofibers was determined from Tauc’s plots which equal 4.2 eV. Scanning electron microscopy images show that chemically synthesized of polyaniline has nanofibers structure and irradiated PANI/PVA nanocomposite have a mixture of nanorod and nanosphere structures. The transmission electron microscopy show that chemically synthesized of polyaniline has average length in the range 34 ± 10 nm with less wide distribution, where as the irradiated PANI/PVA nanocomposite has coreshell structure.

Poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite films containing chemically exfoliated molybdenum disulfide

2013 ◽  
Vol 137 (3) ◽  
pp. 764-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ketlin Cristine Batista Mancinelli ◽  
Fabio da Silva Lisboa ◽  
Jaisa Fernandes Soares ◽  
Sonia Faria Zawadzki ◽  
Fernando Wypych
Keyword(s):  
Molybdenum Disulfide ◽  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol

Nanocomposite films based on chitosan–poly(vinyl alcohol) and silver nanoparticles with high antibacterial and antioxidant activities

2017 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 112-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sawssen Hajji ◽  
Rabeb Ben Slama-Ben Salem ◽  
Marwa Hamdi ◽  
Kemel Jellouli ◽  
Wajdi Ayadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol
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