scholarly journals Organic Systems and Their Photorefractive Properties under the Nano- and Biostructuration: Scientific View and Sustainable Development

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Kamanina ◽  
Sergey V. Serov ◽  
Yann Bretonniere ◽  
Chantal Andraud

Essential improvement of the photorefractive parameters of theorganicstructures has been found via nano- and biostructuring process. The spectral and self-assembling features which can support the photorefractive effect of some conjugated materials, including the liquid crystal ones, have been presented. To investigate the laser-induced change of the refractive index of the nano- and bio-objects-doped materials the holographic recording technique has been used. Moreover some innovative perspective dyes have been applied to study the effect of the rotation of the polarization plane of light. The area of application of the modified materials has been discussed. The tendency to replace the nanotechnology process with the biotechnology ones has been predicted.

2000 ◽  
Vol 89 (5) ◽  
pp. 651-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Kamanina ◽  
L. N. Kaporskii ◽  
V. N. Sizov ◽  
D. I. Stasel’ko

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Kamanina ◽  
S. V. Likhomanova ◽  
Yu. A. Zubtcova ◽  
A. A. Kamanin ◽  
A. Pawlicka

Functional nematic liquid crystal structures doped with nano- and bioobjects have been investigated. The self-assembling features and the photorefractive parameters of the structured liquid crystals have been comparatively studied via microscopy and laser techniques. Fullerene, quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, DNA, and erythrocytes have been considered as the effective nano- and biosensitizers of the LC mesophase. The holographic recording technique based on four-wave mixing of the laser beams has been used to investigate the laser-induced change of the refractive index in the nano- and bioobjects-doped liquid crystal cells. The special accent has been given to novel nanostructured relief with vertically aligned carbon nanotubes at the interface: solid substrate-liquid crystal mesophase. It has been shown that this nanostructured relief influences the orienting ability of the liquid crystal molecules with good advantage. As a result, it provokes the orientation of the DNA. The modified functional liquid crystal materials have been proposed as the perspective systems for both the photonics and biology as well as the medical applications.


1999 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 877-885 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Imlau ◽  
S. Haussühl ◽  
T. Woike ◽  
R. Schieder ◽  
V. Angelov ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Zoran Ljuboje

The photorefractive effect presents a periodical change of the refractive index of an optical environment under the influence of a coherent light. An interesting phenomenon which occurs at this effect is optical phase conjugation (PC). Photorefractive oscillators, that is photorefractive mirrors present important decides in photorefractive optics and their function is based on photorefractive effect. In these oscillators, a phase-conjugated light beam occurs. The basic characteristics of photorefractive oscillators, such as reflectivity, the existance of the oscillation threshold and the threshold of the coupling strength are explained by the so-called grating-action method. This is analysed on a ring oscillator, semilinear mirror and linear mirror.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2015 (1) ◽  
pp. 012050
Author(s):  
Maxim V. Gorkunov ◽  
Irina V. Kasyanova ◽  
Vladimir V. Artemov ◽  
Artur R. Geivandov ◽  
Ivan V. Simdyankin ◽  
...  

Abstract We study versatile soft-matter metasurfaces based on self-assembling of nematic liquid crystal on polymer alignment layers processed with a focused ion beam. Digital control of the beam path allows imprinting patterns that induce different complex distributions of the refractive index within several micrometer thick liquid crystal layers. We optimize them to implement various optical functionalities, such as broadband anomalous refraction, wide-aperture focusing, and beam splitting in tens of channels.


2013 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.A. Burunkova ◽  
I.Y. Denisyuk ◽  
Vera Bulgakova ◽  
Sandor Kokenyesi

Abstract. Homogeneous TiO2–acrylate nanocomposite with low optical scattering were prepared by UV curing. The surface of the nanoparticles was modified by carbonic acids to control the aggregation between the nanoparticles. Effects of TiO2 content on the properties of nanocomposite (transmission, refractive index, mechanical properties, internal structure) were investigated. Depending on the composition of the matrix hard materials with high refractive index or light sensitive layers for holographic recording can be obtained. The first are interesting for medical applications, the last for photonics. For example, TiO2 nanocomposite was used for in situ fabrication of holographic gratings by interference lithography. Formation of the grating samples with high diffraction efficiency (20 %) is based on the light-stimulated mass-transport processes in the polymerized layer during the recording without any additional treatments. The relief formation has been investigated by AFM measurements too. These materials are designed for applications in integrated optics, elements of optics, in nanolithography.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 47-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita Gurin ◽  
Viktor Korolkov ◽  
Yury Batomunkuev ◽  
Evgeny Spesivtsev

The aim of the work is an experimental study of the optical characteristics of chromium oxide films, such as the refractive index, absorption coefficient, reflection and transmission coefficients for the visible spectral region. This work is a part of the development of a mask writing technique with focused laser radiation on multilayer absorbing coatings.


2011 ◽  
Vol 104 (3) ◽  
pp. 547-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Kashin ◽  
M. Homann ◽  
V. Matusevich ◽  
F. Setzpfandt ◽  
T. Pertsch ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
A. Chanishvili ◽  
N. Ponjavidze ◽  
G. Petriashvili ◽  
G. Chilaya ◽  
A. Jullien ◽  
...  

Abstract A few microns thick layer of an optically active cholesteric liquid crystal is realized by using a photoisomerizable nematic component and a chiral dopant. It is shown that such a photosensitive optically active medium can be used as a holographic material for optical information and dynamic grating recording. The photo-induced gratings are written by exploiting the light-induced photoisomerization phase transition from an optically active chiral liquid crystal to an isotropic liquid, which results in the rotation of the light polarization plane from 90 to 0 degrees and corresponding to maximum, respectively, zero transmittance. The results highlight applications in the field of optical storage by the recording of static gratings, as well as in the feld of nonlinear beam-coupling via the holographic writing of dynamic gratings


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