scholarly journals Stability Analysis of a Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey Model Incorporating a Prey Refuge

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lingshu Wang ◽  
Guanghui Feng
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Comparison Arguments ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Iteration Technique ◽  
Coexistence Equilibrium

A ratio-dependent predator-prey model incorporating a prey refuge with disease in the prey population is formulated and analyzed. The effects of time delay due to the gestation of the predator and stage structure for the predator on the dynamics of the system are concerned. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of a predator-extinction equilibrium and a coexistence equilibrium of the system is discussed, respectively. Further, it is proved that the system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium, whenτ=τ0. By comparison arguments, sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the predator-extinction equilibrium. By using an iteration technique, sufficient conditions are derived for the global attractivity of the coexistence equilibrium of the proposed system.

Stability and Hopf Bifurcation in Delayed Predator-Prey System with Ratio Dependent

2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 655-660
Author(s):  
Yuan Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Characteristic Roots ◽  
Comparison Arguments ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Iteration Technique

A delayed predator-prey model with stage structure for predator and ratio dependent response function is considered. By calculating characteristic equations and analyzing characteristic roots, the sufficient conditions for local stability of all the equilibria and Hopf bifurcation are obtained. Moreover, We use an iteration technique and comparison arguments to derive the sufficient conditions of the global stability of the boundary and positive equilibrium.

RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR–PREY MODEL WITH STAGE STRUCTURE AND TIME DELAY

2012 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250014 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIJUAN ZHA ◽  
JING-AN CUI ◽  
XUEYONG ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Predator Prey Models

Ratio-dependent predator–prey models are favored by many animal ecologists recently as more suitable ones for predator–prey interactions where predation involves searching process. In this paper, a ratio-dependent predator–prey model with stage structure and time delay for prey is proposed and analyzed. In this model, we only consider the stage structure of immature and mature prey species and not consider the stage structure of predator species. We assume that the predator only feed on the mature prey and the time for prey from birth to maturity represented by a constant time delay. At first, we investigate the permanence and existence of the proposed model and sufficient conditions are derived. Then the global stability of the nonnegative equilibria are derived. We also get the sufficient criteria for stability switch of the positive equilibrium. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out for supporting the analytic results.

scholarly journals Global Dynamics of a Predator-Prey Model with Stage Structure and Delayed Predator Response

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Wang ◽  
Rui Xu
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Globally Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Systems ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Coexistence Equilibrium

A Holling type II predator-prey model with time delay and stage structure for the predator is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of each of feasible equilibria of the system is discussed. The existence of Hopf bifurcations at the coexistence equilibrium is established. By means of the persistence theory on infinite dimensional systems, it is proven that the system is permanent if the coexistence equilibrium exists. By using Lyapunov functionals and LaSalle’s invariance principle, it is shown that the predator-extinction equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when the coexistence equilibrium is not feasible, and the sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the coexistence equilibrium.

Globally asymptotic stability of a predator–prey model with stage structure incorporating prey refuge

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengying Wei ◽  
Qiuyue Fu
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Characteristic Functions ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Globally Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model

This paper focuses on the stabilities of the equilibria to a predator–prey model with stage structure incorporating prey refuge. By analyzing the characteristic functions, we obtain that the equilibria of the model are locally stable when some suitable conditions are being satisfied. According to the comparison theorem and iteration technique, the globally asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium is discussed. And, the sufficient conditions of the global stability to the trivial equilibrium and the boundary equilibrium are derived. The study shows that the prey refuge will enhance the density of the prey species, and it will decrease the density of predator species. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to show the efficiency of our main results.

scholarly journals Stability and Bifurcation Analysis on an Ecoepidemiological Model with Stage Structure and Time Delay

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lingshu Wang ◽  
Guanghui Feng
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Iteration Technique

An ecoepidemiological predator-prey model with stage structure for the predator and time delay due to the gestation of the predator is investigated. The effects of a prey refuge with disease in the prey population are concerned. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of each of the feasible equilibria of the model is discussed. Further, it is proved that the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium. By means of appropriate Lyapunov functions and LaSalle’s invariance principle, sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the semitrivial boundary equilibria. By using an iteration technique, sufficient conditions are derived for the global attractiveness of the positive equilibrium.

scholarly journals Hopf bifurcation and stability in a Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey model with stage structure for predator and time delay incorporating prey refuge

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaowang Xiao ◽  
Zhong Li ◽  
Zhenliang Zhu ◽  
Fengde Chen
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

Abstract In this paper, we consider a Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey system with stage structure for predator and time delay incorporating prey refuge. By analyzing the characteristic equations, we study the local stability of the equilibrium of the system. Using the delay as a bifurcation parameter, the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium when the delay crosses some critical values. After that, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global stability of the system. Finally, the influence of prey refuge on densities of prey species and predator species is discussed.

scholarly journals Permanence and global stability of positive solutions of a nonautonomous discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey model

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Feng Huo ◽  
Wan-Tong Li
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Global Stability ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent

We first give sufficient conditions for the permanence of nonautonomous discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey model. By linearization of the model at positive solutions and construction of Lyapunov function, we also obtain some conditions which ensure that a positive solution of the model is stable and attracts all positive solutions.

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