scholarly journals Permanence and global stability of positive solutions of a nonautonomous discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey model

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Feng Huo ◽  
Wan-Tong Li
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Global Stability ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent

We first give sufficient conditions for the permanence of nonautonomous discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey model. By linearization of the model at positive solutions and construction of Lyapunov function, we also obtain some conditions which ensure that a positive solution of the model is stable and attracts all positive solutions.

Dynamical behaviors of a diffusive predator–prey model with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response and disease in the prey

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (08) ◽  
pp. 1750119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wensheng Yang
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Iterative Method ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Prey Model

The dynamical behaviors of a diffusive predator–prey model with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response and disease in the prey is considered in this work. By applying the comparison principle, linearized method, Lyapunov function and iterative method, we are able to achieve sufficient conditions of the permanence, the local stability and global stability of the boundary equilibria and the positive equilibrium, respectively. Our result complements and supplements some known ones.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for a General Gause-Type Predator-Prey Model with Monotonic Functional Response

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guohong Zhang ◽  
Xiaoli Wang
Keyword(s):  
Functional Response ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Index Theory ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Fixed Point Index Theory ◽  
Local And Global Bifurcations ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We study a general Gause-type predator-prey model with monotonic functional response under Dirichlet boundary condition. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for this system are obtained by means of the fixed point index theory. In addition, the local and global bifurcations from a semitrivial state are also investigated on the basis of bifurcation theory. The results indicate diffusion, and functional response does help to create stationary pattern.

Dynamics of a stochastic Holling II predator-prey model with Lévy jumps and habitat complexity

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150077
Author(s):  
Guangjie Li ◽  
Qigui Yang
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solution ◽  
Habitat Complexity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Ultimate Boundedness ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Global Positive Solution ◽  
Lévy Jumps ◽  
Lyapunov Technique

This paper investigates a stochastic Holling II predator-prey model with Lévy jumps and habit complexity. It is first proved that the established model admits a unique global positive solution by employing the Lyapunov technique, and the stochastic ultimate boundedness of this positive solution is also obtained. Sufficient conditions are established for the extinction and persistence of this solution. Moreover, some numerical simulations are carried out to support the obtained results.

Analysis of a stochastic predator–prey model with prey subject to disease and Lévy noise

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950038
Author(s):  
Meihong Qiao ◽  
Shenglan Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solution ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Lévy Noise ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Stochastic Boundedness ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Global Positive Solution ◽  
Levy Noise

We consider a non-autonomous predator–prey model, with prey subject to the disease and Lévy noise. We show the existence of global positive solution and stochastic boundedness. Then, we examine the asymptotic properties of the solution. Finally, we offer sufficient conditions for persistence and extinction.

Qualitative Analysis of a Predator–Prey Model with Crowley–Martin Functional Response

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (09) ◽  
pp. 1550110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaying Dong ◽  
Shunli Zhang ◽  
Shanbing Li ◽  
Yanling Li
Keyword(s):  
Functional Response ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Bifurcation Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Homogeneous Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
Key Parameter

In this paper, we are concerned with positive solutions of a predator–prey model with Crowley–Martin functional response under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, we prove the existence and reveal the structure of the positive solutions by using bifurcation theory. Then, we investigate the uniqueness and stability of the positive solutions for a large key parameter. In addition, we derive some sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of the positive solutions by using some specific inequalities. Moreover, we discuss the extinction and persistence results of time-dependent positive solutions to the system. Finally, we present some numerical simulations to supplement the analytic results in one dimension.

RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR–PREY MODEL WITH STAGE STRUCTURE AND TIME DELAY

2012 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250014 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIJUAN ZHA ◽  
JING-AN CUI ◽  
XUEYONG ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Predator Prey Models

Ratio-dependent predator–prey models are favored by many animal ecologists recently as more suitable ones for predator–prey interactions where predation involves searching process. In this paper, a ratio-dependent predator–prey model with stage structure and time delay for prey is proposed and analyzed. In this model, we only consider the stage structure of immature and mature prey species and not consider the stage structure of predator species. We assume that the predator only feed on the mature prey and the time for prey from birth to maturity represented by a constant time delay. At first, we investigate the permanence and existence of the proposed model and sufficient conditions are derived. Then the global stability of the nonnegative equilibria are derived. We also get the sufficient criteria for stability switch of the positive equilibrium. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out for supporting the analytic results.

Analysis on stochastic predator-prey model with distributed delay

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Gokila ◽  
M. Sambath
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Stationary Distribution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Distributed Delay ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Disease In Prey ◽  
Stochastic Lyapunov Function

Abstract In the present work, we consider a stochastic predator-prey model with disease in prey and distributed delay. Firstly, we establish sufficient conditions for the extinction of the disease and also permanence of healthy prey and predator. Besides, we obtain the condition for the existence of an ergodic stationary distribution through the stochastic Lyapunov function. Finally, we provide some numerical simulations to validate our theoretical findings.

scholarly journals A Stochastic Holling-Type II Predator-Prey Model with Stage Structure and Refuge for Prey

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Wanying Shi ◽  
Youlin Huang ◽  
Chunjin Wei ◽  
Shuwen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solution ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Predator Population ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Stochastically Ultimate Boundedness

In this paper, we study a stochastic Holling-type II predator-prey model with stage structure and refuge for prey. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution of the system are proved. Secondly, the stochastically ultimate boundedness of the solution is discussed. Next, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of ergodic stationary distribution of the positive solution are established by constructing a suitable stochastic Lyapunov function. Then, sufficient conditions for the extinction of predator population in two cases and that of prey population in one case are obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to verify our results.

The Permanence of a Ratio-Dependent Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey Model with Feedback Control

2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 327-330
Author(s):  
Chang You Wang ◽  
Xiang Wei Li ◽  
Hong Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Feedback Control ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Functional Responses ◽  
Feedback Controls ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Ratio Dependent

This paper is concerned with a Lotka-Volterra predator-prey system with ratio-dependent functional responses and feedback controls. By developing a new analysis technique, we establish the sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence of the model.

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