scholarly journals A Copula-Based Method for Estimating Shear Strength Parameters of Rock Mass

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Huang ◽  
Chao Yang ◽  
Bin Zeng ◽  
Guoyang Fu

The shear strength parameters (i.e., the internal friction coefficientfand cohesionc) are very important in rock engineering, especially for the stability analysis and reinforcement design of slopes and underground caverns. In this paper, a probabilistic method, Copula-based method, is proposed for estimating the shear strength parameters of rock mass. The optimal Copula functions between rock mass qualityQandf,Qandcfor the marbles are established based on the correlation analyses of the results of 12 sets of in situ tests in the exploration adits of Jinping I-Stage Hydropower Station. Although the Copula functions are derived from the in situ tests for the marbles, they can be extended to be applied to other types of rock mass with similar geological and mechanical properties. For another 9 sets of in situ tests as an extensional application, by comparison with the results from Hoek-Brown criterion, the estimated values offandcfrom the Copula-based method achieve better accuracy. Therefore, the proposed Copula-based method is an effective tool in estimating rock strength parameters.

1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. S. Freeman ◽  
Hugh B. Sutherland

Two major aspects of an investigation dealing with the stability of natural and cut slopes in the Winnipeg area are described. The first concerns an experimental investigation of the anisotropic shear strength characteristics of the layered Lake Agassiz clays and the second is a study of the mechanism of failure for slopes in these layered clays.Four main types of clay were investigated and it was found that the effective shear strength parameters were greater for failure across the layers than for failure along the layers. Residual shear strength parameters were also determined.Stability analyses were carried out for representative slope cross sections using circular and noncircular failure surfaces, taking into account the anisotropic shear strength effects measured in the laboratory tests.Factors of safety were found for the conventional method of analysis assuming circular arc failure surfaces and isotropic shear strength properties. These factors of safety were found to be up to 0.5 greater than those obtained from noncircular failure surfaces which partially passed along the layers and so mobilized the lower shear strength properties of these layers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Wan ◽  
Zuoan Wei ◽  
Jiayi Shen

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ju-yun Zhai ◽  
Xiang-yong Cai

By analyzing the characteristics of expansive soil from Pingdingshan, China, the shear strength parameters at different water contents, dry densities, and dry-wet cycles of expansive soil are obtained. It is found that, at higher soil-water content, the internal friction angle is 0° and the shallow layer of expansive soil slope will collapse and destroy; this has nothing to do with the height of the slope and the size of the slope. The parameters of soil influenced by atmosphere are the ones which have gone through dry-wet cycles, and the parameters of soil without atmospheric influence are the same as those of natural soil. In the analysis of slope stability, the shear strength parameters of soil can be determined by using the finite element method, and the stability coefficient of the expansive soil slope can be calculated.


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