scholarly journals A Novel Harmony Search Algorithm Based on Teaching-Learning Strategies for 0-1 Knapsack Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shouheng Tuo ◽  
Longquan Yong ◽  
Fang’an Deng

To enhance the performance of harmony search (HS) algorithm on solving the discrete optimization problems, this paper proposes a novel harmony search algorithm based on teaching-learning (HSTL) strategies to solve 0-1 knapsack problems. In the HSTL algorithm, firstly, a method is presented to adjust dimension dynamically for selected harmony vector in optimization procedure. In addition, four strategies (harmony memory consideration, teaching-learning strategy, local pitch adjusting, and random mutation) are employed to improve the performance of HS algorithm. Another improvement in HSTL method is that the dynamic strategies are adopted to change the parameters, which maintains the proper balance effectively between global exploration power and local exploitation power. Finally, simulation experiments with 13 knapsack problems show that the HSTL algorithm can be an efficient alternative for solving 0-1 knapsack problems.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shouheng Tuo ◽  
Longquan Yong ◽  
Tao Zhou

Harmony search (HS) algorithm is an emerging population-based metaheuristic algorithm, which is inspired by the music improvisation process. The HS method has been developed rapidly and applied widely during the past decade. In this paper, an improved global harmony search algorithm, named harmony search based on teaching-learning (HSTL), is presented for high dimension complex optimization problems. In HSTL algorithm, four strategies (harmony memory consideration, teaching-learning strategy, local pitch adjusting, and random mutation) are employed to maintain the proper balance between convergence and population diversity, and dynamic strategy is adopted to change the parameters. The proposed HSTL algorithm is investigated and compared with three other state-of-the-art HS optimization algorithms. Furthermore, to demonstrate the robustness and convergence, the success rate and convergence analysis is also studied. The experimental results of 31 complex benchmark functions demonstrate that the HSTL method has strong convergence and robustness and has better balance capacity of space exploration and local exploitation on high dimension complex optimization problems.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 2532-2535
Author(s):  
Hong Gang Xia ◽  
Qing Zhou Wang

This paper presents a modified harmony search (MHS) algorithm for solving numerical optimization problems. MHS employs a novel self-learning strategy for generating new solution vectors that enhances accuracy and convergence rate of harmony search (HS) algorithm. In the proposed MHS algorithm, the harmony memory consideration rate (HMCR) is dynamically adapted to the changing of objective function value in the current harmony memory. The other two key parameters PAR and bw adjust dynamically with generation number. Based on a large number of experiments, MHS has demonstrated stronger convergence and stability than original harmony search (HS) algorithm and its two improved algorithms (IHS and GHS).


2013 ◽  
Vol 464 ◽  
pp. 352-357
Author(s):  
Pasura Aungkulanon

The engineering optimization problems are large and complex. Effective methods for solving these problems using a finite sequence of instructions can be categorized into optimization and meta-heuristics algorithms. Meta-heuristics techniques have been proved to solve various real world problems. In this study, a comparison of two meta-heuristic techniques, namely, Global-Best Harmony Search algorithm (GHSA) and Bat algorithm (BATA), for solving constrained optimization problems was carried out. GHSA and BATA are optimization algorithms inspired by the structure of harmony improvisation search process and social behavior of bat echolocation for decision direction. These algorithms were implemented under different natures of three optimization, which are single-peak, multi-peak and curved-ridge response surfaces. Moreover, both algorithms were also applied to constrained engineering problems. The results from non-linear continuous unconstrained functions in the context of response surface methodology and constrained problems can be shown that Bat algorithm seems to be better in terms of the sample mean and variance of design points yields and computation time.


2013 ◽  
Vol 365-366 ◽  
pp. 182-185
Author(s):  
Hong Gang Xia ◽  
Qing Liang Wang

In this paper, a modified harmony search (MHS) algorithm was presented for solving 0-1 knapsack problems. MHS employs position update strategy for generating new solution vectors that enhances accuracy and convergence rate of harmony search (HS) algorithm. Besides, the harmony memory consideration rate (HMCR) is dynamically adapted to the changing of objective function value in the current harmony memory, and the key parameters PAR and BW dynamically adjusted with the number of generation. Based on the experiment of solving ten classic 0-1 knapsack problems, the MHS has demonstrated stronger convergence and stability than original harmony search (HS) algorithm and its two improved algorithms (IHS and NGHS).


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