scholarly journals Necessary and Sufficient Conditions of Oscillation in First Order Neutral Delay Differential Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Songbai Guo ◽  
Youjian Shen ◽  
Binbin Shi

We are concerned with oscillation of the first order neutral delay differential equation[x(t)−px(t−τ)]′+qx(t−σ)=0with constant coefficients, and we obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions of oscillation for all the solutions in respective cases0<p<1andp>1.

2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 245-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim R. Al-Amri

We prove sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of a scalar first-order neutral delay differential equationx˙(t)−cx˙(t−τ)+∑i=1npix(t−σi)=0for all0<c<1,τ,σi>0, andpi∈ℝ,i=1,2,…,n.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Qianli Lu ◽  
Feng Cen

Several oscillation results are proposed including necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of fractional-order delay differential equations with constant coefficients, the sufficient or necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of fractional-order delay differential equations by analysis method, and the sufficient or necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of delay partial differential equation with three different boundary conditions. For this,α-exponential function which is a kind of functions that play the same role of the classical exponential functions of fractional-order derivatives is used.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatima N. Ahmed ◽  
Rokiah Rozita Ahmad ◽  
Ummul Khair Salma Din ◽  
Mohd Salmi Md Noorani

Some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of all solutions of the first-order linear neutral delay differential equations are obtained. Our new results improve many well-known results in the literature. Some examples are inserted to illustrate our results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
A. Murgesan ◽  
P. Sowmiya

<p>In this paper, we obtained some necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of all the solutions of the first order neutral delay difference equation with constant coefficients of the form <br />\begin{equation*} \quad \quad \quad \quad \Delta[x(n)-px(n-\tau)]+qx(n-\sigma)=0, \quad \quad n\geq n_0 \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad {(*)} \end{equation*}<br />by constructing several suitable auxiliary functions. Some examples are also given to illustrate our results.</p>


1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Ziwen Jiang

In this paper, some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of first order neutral delay differential equations with several variable coefficients are obtained. These sufficient conditions include and are in many cases weaker than those known.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Graef ◽  
Linda D. Oudjedi ◽  
Moussadek Remili

Abstract In this paper, sufficient conditions to guarantee the square integrability of all solutions and the asymptotic stability of the zero solution of a non-autonomous third-order neutral delay differential equation are established. An example is given to illustrate the main results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Gengping Wei

This paper is concerned with the nonlinear neutral delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficients $$ [x(t)-c(t)x(t-\tau)]'+p(t)f(x(t-\delta))-q(t)f(x(t-\sigma))=0,\,\ t\geq t_0, $$ where $\tau\in(0,\infty)$, $\delta$ and $\sigma \in[0,\infty)$, $c(t)\in C([t_0,\infty), R)$, $p(t$) and $q(t)\in C([t_0,\infty), [0,\infty))$, $f\in C(R,R)$. Sufficient conditions are obtained under which every solution of the above equation is bounded and tends to a constant as $t\to\infty$. Our results extend and improve some known results.


2009 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Rath ◽  
N. Misra ◽  
P. Mishra

AbstractIn this paper, sufficient conditions are obtained, so that the second order neutral delay differential equation $$ (r(t)(y(t) - p(t)y(t - \tau ))')' + q(t)G(y(h(t)) = f(t) $$ has a positive and bounded solution, where q, h, f ∈ C ([0, ∞), ℝ) such that q(t) ≥ 0, but ≢ 0, h(t) ≤ t, h(t) → ∞ as t → ∞, r ∈ C (1) ([0, ∞), (0, ∞)), p ∈ C (2) [0, ∞), ℝ), G ∈ C(ℝ, ℝ) and τ ∈ ℝ+. In our work r(t) ≡ 1 is admissible and neither we assume G is non-decreasing, xG(x) > 0 for x ≠ 0, nor we take G is Lipschitzian. Hence the results of this paper improve many recent results.


Author(s):  
K. C. Panda ◽  
R. N. Rath ◽  
S. K. Rath

In this paper, we obtain sufficient conditions for oscillation and nonoscillation of the solutions of the neutral delay differential equation yt−∑j=1kpjtyrjt′+qtGygt−utHyht=ft, where pj and rj for each j and q,u,G,H,g,h, and f are all continuous functions and q≥0,u≥0,ht<t,gt<t, and rjt<t for each j. Further, each rjt, gt, and ht⟶∞ as t⟶∞. This paper improves and generalizes some known results.


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