scholarly journals Soft Congruence Relations over Rings

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Xin ◽  
Wenting Li
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Congruence Relations ◽  
One To One ◽  
Quotient Rings ◽  
Isomorphism Theorems

Molodtsov introduced the concept of soft sets, which can be seen as a new mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. In this paper, we initiate the study of soft congruence relations by using the soft set theory. The notions of soft quotient rings, generalized soft ideals and generalized soft quotient rings, are introduced, and several related properties are investigated. Also, we obtain a one-to-one correspondence between soft congruence relations and idealistic soft rings and a one-to-one correspondence between soft congruence relations and soft ideals. In particular, the first, second, and third soft isomorphism theorems are established, respectively.

(Fuzzy) Isomorphism Theorems of Soft Γ-Hyperrings

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292
Author(s):  
Jianming Zhan ◽  
B. Davvaz
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Modeling Uncertainties ◽  
Isomorphism Theorems

Abstract Soft set theory, introduced by Molodtsov, has been considered as an effective mathematical tool for modeling uncertainties. In this paper, we apply soft sets to Γ-hyperrings. The concept of soft Γ-hyperrings is first introduced. Then three iso-morphism theorems of soft Γ-hyperrings are established. Finally, we derive three fuzzy isomorphism theorems of soft Γ-hyperrings.

On soft set-valued maps and integral inclusions

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Monairah Alansari ◽  
Shehu Shagari Mohammed ◽  
Akbar Azam
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Set Theory ◽  
Fuzzy Set Theory ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Multivalued Maps ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
New Development

As an improvement of fuzzy set theory, the notion of soft set was initiated as a general mathematical tool for handling phenomena with nonstatistical uncertainties. Recently, a novel idea of set-valued maps whose range set lies in a family of soft sets was inaugurated as a significant refinement of fuzzy mappings and classical multifunctions as well as their corresponding fixed point theorems. Following this new development, in this paper, the concepts of e-continuity and E-continuity of soft set-valued maps and αe-admissibility for a pair of such maps are introduced. Thereafter, we present some generalized quasi-contractions and prove the existence of e-soft fixed points of a pair of the newly defined non-crisp multivalued maps. The hypotheses and usability of these results are supported by nontrivial examples and applications to a system of integral inclusions. The established concepts herein complement several fixed point theorems in the framework of point-to-set-valued maps in the comparable literature. A few of these special cases of our results are highlighted and discussed.

scholarly journals An algorithm for fuzzy soft set based decision making approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Shehu Mohammed ◽  
Akbar Azam
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Set Theory ◽  
Group Decision Making ◽  
Group Decision ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Fuzzy Soft Set ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Soft Sets ◽  
Priority Table

The notion of soft set theory was initiated as a general mathematical tool for handling ambiguities. Decision making is viewed as a cognitive-based human activity for selecting the best alternative. In the present time, decision making techniques based on fuzzy soft sets have gained enormous attentions. On this development, this paper proposes a new algorithm for decision making in fuzzy soft set environment by hybridizing some existing techniques. The first novelty is the idea of absolute scores. The second concerns the concept of priority table in group decision making problems. The advantages of our approach herein are stronger power of objects discrimination and a well-determined inference.

scholarly journals A note on soft near-rings and idealistic soft near-rings

Filomat ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aslıhan Sezgin ◽  
Osman Atagün ◽  
Emin Aygün
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Theoretical Approaches

Molodtsov introduced the theory of soft sets, which can be seen as an effective mathematical tool to deal with uncertainties, since it is free from the difficulties that the usual theoretical approaches have troubled. In this paper, we apply the definitions proposed by Ali et al. [M. I. Ali, F. Feng, X. Liu, W. K. Min and M. Shabir, On some new operations in soft set theory, Comput. Math. Appl. 57 (2009), 1547-1553] to the concept of soft near- rings and substructures of soft near-rings, proposed by Atag?n and Sezgin [A. O. Atag?n and A. Sezgin, Soft Near-rings, submitted] and show them with illustrating examples. Moreover, we investigate the properties of idealistic soft near-rings with respect to the near-ring mappings and we show that the structure is preserved under the near-ring epimorphisms. Main purpose of this paper is to extend the study of soft near-rings from a theoretical aspect.

scholarly journals A new approach to bipolar soft sets and its applications

2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faruk Karaaslan ◽  
Serkan Karataş
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Set Theory ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Set Operations ◽  
First Results

Molodtsov [Soft set theory-first results, Comput. Math. App. 37 (1999) 19–31] proposed the concept of soft set theory in 1999, which can be used as a mathematical tool for dealing with problems that contain uncertainty. Shabir and Naz [On bipolar soft sets, preprint (2013), arXiv:1303.1344v1 [math.LO]] defined notion of bipolar soft set in 2013. In this paper, we redefine concept of bipolar soft set and bipolar soft set operations as more functional than Shabir and Naz’s definition and operations. Also we study on their basic properties and we present a decision making method with application.

scholarly journals Bipolar Soft Topological Spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-245
Author(s):  
Asmaa Fadel ◽  
Syahida Che Dzul-Kifli
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
The Other ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Positive Information ◽  
Soft Limit ◽  
Soft Point ◽  
Soft Topological Space

Bipolar soft set theory is a mathematical tool associates between bipolarity and soft set theory, it is defined by two soft sets one of them gives us the positive information where the other gives us the negative. The goal of our paper is to define the bipolar soft topological space on a bipolar soft set and study its basic notions and properties. We also investigate the definitions of: bipolar soft interior, bipolar soft closure, bipolar soft exterior, bipolar soft boundary and establish some important properties on them. Some relations between them are also discussed. Moreover, the notions of bipolar soft point, bipolar soft limit point and the derived set of a bipolar soft set are discussed. In additions, examples are presented to illustrate our work.

scholarly journals Generalized Trapezoidal Fuzzy Soft Set and Its Application in Medical Diagnosis

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haidong Zhang ◽  
Lan Shu ◽  
Shilong Liao
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Set Theory ◽  
Medical Diagnosis ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Fuzzy Soft Set ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Decision Making Problem ◽  
Fuzzy Soft Sets

Soft set theory is a newly emerging mathematical tool to deal with uncertain problems. In this paper, by introducing a generalization parameter, which itself is trapezoidal fuzzy, we define generalized trapezoidal fuzzy soft sets and then study some of their properties. Finally, applications of generalized trapezoidal fuzzy soft sets in a decision making problem and medical diagnosis problem are shown.

scholarly journals Applications of Soft Sets in -Algebras

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. O. Alshehri ◽  
M. Akram ◽  
R. S. Al-ghamdi
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets

In 1999, Molodtsov introduced the concept of soft set theory as a general mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty and vagueness. In this paper, we apply the concept of soft sets toK-algebras and investigate some properties of Abelian softK-algebras. We also introduce the concept of soft intersectionK-algebras and investigate some of their properties.

scholarly journals Limits of it-Soft Sets and Their Applications for Rough Sets

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Xie ◽  
Jiali He
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Rough Sets ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Interval Type

Soft set theory is a mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. This paper investigates limits of interval type of soft sets (for short, it-soft sets). The concept of it-soft sets is first introduced. Then, limits of it-soft sets are proposed and their properties are obtained. Next, point-wise continuity of it-soft sets and continuous it-soft sets are discussed. Finally, an application for rough sets is given.

scholarly journals HIMPUNAN LEMBUT KABUR HESITANT DAN APLIKASINYA DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Sri Delvia Oriza ◽  
Nova Noliza Bakar
Keyword(s):  
Set Theory ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Mathematical Theory ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Hesitant Fuzzy Set ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Fuzzy Soft Set ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Fuzzy Soft Sets ◽  
Level Soft Set

Abstract. Molodstov's soft set theory is a newly emerging mathematical tool to handleuncertainty. The soft set theory can be combined with other mathematical theory like asfuzzy set theory. This paper aims to extend hesitant fuzzy set to hesitant fuzzy soft sets.Then, the complement, "AND", "OR", union, intersection operations and De Morgan'slaw are dened on hesitant fuzzy soft sets. Finally, with the help of level soft set, thehesitant fuzzy soft sets are applied to a decision making problem.Kata Kunci: Soft set, Fuzzy set, Hesitant fuzzy set, Hesitant fuzzy soft set, Level softset

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