scholarly journals A Case of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Limited Systemic Sclerosis Overlap Successfully Treated with Tocilizumab for Arthritis and Concomitant Generalized Lymphadenopathy and Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiko Saito ◽  
Shinji Sato ◽  
Shinichi Nogi ◽  
Noriko Sasaki ◽  
Naofumi Chinen ◽  
...  

A 57-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and limited systemic sclerosis (lSSc) was suspected to have lymphadenopathy and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). Lymph node biopsy showed reactive follicular lymphadenopathy with intrafollicular plasmacyte infiltration that was interleukin-6 positive by immunohistostaining. Because of gradually worsening arthritis, tocilizumab was administered and arthritis improved markedly. Interestingly, lymphadenopathy and PBC improved simultaneously. This suggested that interleukin-6 might play an important role in reactive lymphadenopathy and PBC associated with RA/lSSc.

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Rigamonti ◽  
Dimitrios P. Bogdanos ◽  
Maria G. Mytilinaiou ◽  
Daniel S. Smyk ◽  
Eirini I. Rigopoulou ◽  
...  

Patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) often have concurrent limited systemic sclerosis (SSc). Conversely, up to one-fourth of SSc patients are positive for PBC-specific antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA). The mechanisms responsible for the co-occurrence of these diseases are largely unknown. Genetic, epigenetic, environmental, and infectious factors appear to be important for the pathogenesis of the disease, but the hierarchy of events are not well defined. Patients with SSc and PBC have an increased morbidity and mortality compared with the general population, but whether the presence of both diseases in an affected individual worsens the prognosis and/or outcome of either disease is not clear. Some case reports suggested that the presence of SSc in PBC patents is associated with a more favorable prognosis of the liver disease, whereas others report an increased mortality in patients with PBC and SSc compared to patients with PBC alone. This paper discusses the features of patients with PBC-associated SSc. Our aims are to clarify some of the pathogenetic, diagnostic, and clinical challenges that are currently faced in the routine management of these patients. We also intend to provide some practical hints for practitioners that will assist in the early identification of patients with PBC-associated SSc.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 943-945
Author(s):  
Mehdi Bajoghli

A 6-year-old child developed generalized lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly 2 weeks after diphenylhydantoin therapy was begun. The patient recovered 4 weeks after discontinuance of the drug therapy. There was eosinophilia in blood and in bone marrow, and a lymph node biopsy specimen showed reticulum and lymphoid hyperplasia.


1986 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
A M Levine ◽  
P R Meyer ◽  
P S Gill ◽  
R L Burkes ◽  
M Krailo ◽  
...  

Persistent, generalized lymphadenopathy (PGL) is considered part of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related complex. The clinical course is usually benign, although some patients may evolve to AIDS. Characteristic features on lymph node biopsy have been described. Recently, large series of PGL have been reported in which many study patients have not undergone initial diagnostic biopsy. The value of such biopsy has been questioned. We report the clinical, pathologic, and laboratory findings in six homosexual men initially considered as potential candidates for study of the natural history of PGL. They were excluded by initial lymph node biopsy, which revealed small-cleaved lymphoma in two, focal Kaposi's sarcoma in two, disseminated mycobacterium tuberculosis in one, and histoplasma encapsulatum in one. The clinical and laboratory data from these six patients were compared with those from 34 patients with biopsy-proven PGL; no statistically significant difference in any prebiopsy clinical parameter was found. We conclude that initial lymph node biopsy may reveal changes other than reactive hyperplasia in homosexual men with generalized lymphadenopathy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Rodríguez‐Carrio ◽  
Janine S. Hähnlein ◽  
Tamara H. Ramwadhdoebe ◽  
Johanna F. Semmelink ◽  
Ivy Y. Choi ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 2812-2821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara H. Ramwadhdoebe ◽  
Janine Hähnlein ◽  
Karen I. Maijer ◽  
Leonard J. Boven ◽  
Danielle M. Gerlag ◽  
...  

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