scholarly journals Exploiting GPUs in Virtual Machine for BioCloud

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heeseung Jo ◽  
Jinkyu Jeong ◽  
Myoungho Lee ◽  
Dong Hoon Choi

Recently, biological applications start to be reimplemented into the applications which exploit many cores of GPUs for better computation performance. Therefore, by providing virtualized GPUs to VMs in cloud computing environment, many biological applications will willingly move into cloud environment to enhance their computation performance and utilize infinite cloud computing resource while reducing expenses for computations. In this paper, we propose a BioCloud system architecture that enables VMs to use GPUs in cloud environment. Because much of the previous research has focused on the sharing mechanism of GPUs among VMs, they cannot achieve enough performance for biological applications of which computation throughput is more crucial rather than sharing. The proposed system exploits the pass-through mode of PCI express (PCI-E) channel. By making each VM be able to access underlying GPUs directly, applications can show almost the same performance as when those are in native environment. In addition, our scheme multiplexes GPUs by using hot plug-in/out device features of PCI-E channel. By adding or removing GPUs in each VM in on-demand manner, VMs in the same physical host can time-share their GPUs. We implemented the proposed system using the Xen VMM and NVIDIA GPUs and showed that our prototype is highly effective for biological GPU applications in cloud environment.

Author(s):  
Zakaria Benlalia ◽  
Karim Abouelmehdi ◽  
Abderrahim Beni-hssane ◽  
Abdellah Ezzati

<p>Cloud computing has emerged as a new paradigm for providing on-demand computing resources and outsourcing software and hardware infrastructures. Load balancing is one of the major concerns in cloud computing environment means how to distribute load efficiently among all the nodes. For solving such a problem, we need some load balancing algorithms, so in this paper we will compare the existing algorithms for web application.and based on results obtained we choose the best among them.</p>


The computing resource availability in a cloud computing environment is considered as the vital attribute among the security essentialities due to the consequence of on its on demand service. The class of adversaries related to the Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is prevalent in the cloud infrastructure for exploiting the vulnerabilities during the implementation of their attack that still make the process of providing security and availability at the same time as a challenging objective. In specific, The in cloud computing is the major threat during the process of balancing security and availability at the same time. In this paper, A Reliable Friedman Hypothesis-based Detection and Adaptive Load Balancing Scheme (RFALBS-RoQ-DDOS) is contributed for effective detection of RoQDDoS attacks through Friedman hypothesis testing. It also inherited an adaptive load balancing approach that prevents the degree of imbalance in the cloud environment. The simulation results of the proposed RFALBS-RoQ-DDoS technique confirmed a superior detection rate and a adaptive load balancing rate of nearly 23% and 28% predominant to the baseline DDoS mitigation schemes considered for investigation.


Author(s):  
. Monika ◽  
Pardeep Kumar ◽  
Sanjay Tyagi

In Cloud computing environment QoS i.e. Quality-of-Service and cost is the key element that to be take care of. As, today in the era of big data, the data must be handled properly while satisfying the request. In such case, while handling request of large data or for scientific applications request, flow of information must be sustained. In this paper, a brief introduction of workflow scheduling is given and also a detailed survey of various scheduling algorithms is performed using various parameter.


Author(s):  
Lavanya S. ◽  
Susila N. ◽  
Venkatachalam K.

In recent times, the cloud has become a leading technology demanding its functionality in every business. According to research firm IDC and Gartner study, nearly one-third of the worldwide enterprise application market will be SaaS-based by 2018, driving annual SaaS revenue to $50.8 billion, from $22.6 billion in 2013. Downtime is treated as the primary drawback which may affect great deals in businesses. The service unavailability leads to a major disruption affecting the business environment. Hence, utmost care should be taken to scale the availability of services. As cloud computing has plenty of uncertainty with respect to network bandwidth and resources accessibility, delegating the computing resources as services should be scheduled accordingly. This chapter proposes a study on cloud of clouds and its impact on a business enterprise. It is also decided to propose a suitable scheduling algorithm to the cloud of cloud environment so as to trim the downtime problem faced by the cloud computing environment.


Author(s):  
Suvendu Chandan Nayak ◽  
Sasmita Parida ◽  
Chitaranjan Tripathy ◽  
Prasant Kumar Pattnaik

The basic concept of cloud computing is based on “Pay per Use”. The user can use the remote resources on demand for computing on payment basis. The on-demand resources of the user are provided according to a Service Level Agreement (SLA). In real time, the tasks are associated with a time constraint for which they are called deadline based tasks. The huge number of deadline based task coming to a cloud datacenter should be scheduled. The scheduling of this task with an efficient algorithm provides better resource utilization without violating SLA. In this chapter, we discussed the backfilling algorithm and its different types. Moreover, the backfilling algorithm was proposed for scheduling tasks in parallel. Whenever the application environment is changed the performance of the backfilling algorithm is changed. The chapter aims implementation of different types of backfilling algorithms. Finally, the reader can be able to get some idea about the different backfilling scheduling algorithms that are used for scheduling deadline based task in cloud computing environment at the end.


2016 ◽  
pp. 221-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaolong Gou ◽  
Shingo Yamaguchi ◽  
B. B. Gupta

Cloud computing is a system, where the resources of a data center are shared using virtualization technology, such that it provides elastic, on demand and instant services to its customers and charges them based on the resources they use. In this chapter, we will discuss recent developments in cloud computing, various security issues and challenges associated with Cloud computing environment, various existing solutions provided for dealing with these security threats and will provide a comparative analysis these approaches. This will provide better understanding of the various security problems associated with the cloud, current solution space, and future research scope to deal with such attacks in better way.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 6149-6153
Author(s):  
Min Gang Chen ◽  
Wen Bin Zhong ◽  
Wen Jie Chen ◽  
Yun Hu ◽  
Li Zhi Cai

With the increasingly fast-paced software releasing or updating, research on the method of an efficient software automation testing framework based on cloud computing has become particularly important. In this paper, we propose an automation testing framework over cloud. We also describe some key technologies in the aspect of the design of hierarchical test case and automatic distribution of test cases in the cloud computing environment. Testing experiments show that our framework can take advantage of on-demand testing resources in the cloud to improve the efficiency of automation testing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 2430-2434
Author(s):  
R. S. Rajput ◽  
Dinesh Goyal ◽  
Rashid Hussain ◽  
Pratham Singh

The cloud computing environment is accomplishing cloud workload by distributing between several nodes or shift to the higher resource so that no computing resource will be overloaded. However, several techniques are used for the management of computing workload in the cloud environment, but still, it is an exciting domain of investigation and research. Control of the workload and scaling of cloud resources are some essential aspects of the cloud computing environment. A well-organized load balancing plan ensures adequate resource utilization. The auto-scaling is a technique to include or terminate additional computing resources based on the scaling policies without involving humans efforts. In the present paper, we developed a method for optimal use of cloud resources by the implementation of a modified auto-scaling feature. We also incorporated an auto-scaling controller for the optimal use of cloud resources.


Cloud ecosystem basically offers Platform as a Service (PaaS), Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) and Software as a Service (SaaS). This paper describes the testing process employed for testing the C-DAC cloud SuMegha. Though new tools for the testing cloud are emerging into the market, there are aspects which are suited for manual testing and some which can be speeded up using automated testing tools. This paper brings out the techniques best suited to test different features of Cloud computing environment. It offers a comparison of several tools which enhance the testing process at each level. The authors also try to bring out (recommend) broad guidelines to follow while setting up a cloud environment to reduce the number of bugs in the system


2015 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Minoo Soltanshahi ◽  
Aliakbar Niknafs

Cloud computing is the latest distributed technology providing a rich environment of dynamically shared resources through virtualization, which can fulfill the requirements of users by allocating resources to programs. Any program in a cloud environment is delivered by workflows which are a series of interlinked tasks to accomplish a goal. One of the most important tasks in cloud computing is correct mapping of tasks onto resources. It is essential to schedule processes in distributed systems such as cloud, since it leaves a tremendous impact on the system performance. This is done by scheduling algorithms. Therefore, it is crucial to present and adopt an efficient algorithm in the cloud environment. This article attempted to examine the parameters effective in the efficiency of scheduling algorithms including deadline, cost constraint, balanced loading, power consumption and fault tolerance. Additionally, the performances of several algorithms were briefly discussed.


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