scholarly journals DABCO Catalyzed Synthesis of Xanthene Derivatives in Aqueous Media

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradeep Paliwal ◽  
Srinivasa Rao Jetti ◽  
Anjna Bhatewara ◽  
Tanuja Kadre ◽  
Shubha Jain
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Aqueous Media ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
The Other ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Xanthene Derivatives ◽  
Reaction Proceeds ◽  
Conventional Methods

The reaction of 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione with various heteroarylaldehydes afforded the corresponding heteroaryl substituted xanthene derivatives 1(a–f). The reaction proceeds via the initial Knoevenagel, subsequent Michael, and final heterocyclization reactions using 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) as a catalyst in aqueous media. The synthesized heteroaryl substituted xanthenes 1(a–f) reacted with malononitrile to obtain different alkylidenes 2(a–f). Short reaction time, environmentally friendly procedure, avoiding of cumbersome apparatus, and excellent yields are the main advantages of this procedure which makes it more economic than the other conventional methods.

scholarly journals High-Speed Reduction of Triarylpyrylium Salts Using Zn(BH4)2/SiO2as an Efficient and Regiospecific Reducing Reagent

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Arash Mouradzadegun ◽  
Ali Reza Kiasat ◽  
Somayeh Elahi
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
High Speed ◽  
The Other ◽  
Speed Reduction ◽  
Short Reaction Time

The regiospecific reduction of some triarylpyrylium salts in the presence of modified hydride donors was investigated. Among these reagents, Zn(BH4)2/SiO2performed the best results. The major advantages of this reagent are the cheapness, availability, simplicity in operation, very short reaction time and much improved regioselectivity in comparison with the other reducing reagents.

scholarly journals Montmorillonite K10-Catalyzed Solvent-Free Conversion of Furfural into Cyclopentenones

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Bonacci ◽  
Monica Nardi ◽  
Paola Costanzo ◽  
Antonio De Nino ◽  
Maria Di Gioia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysis ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalyst ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Montmorillonite K10 ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions

A simple and eco-friendly montmorillonite K10 (MK10)-catalyzed method for the synthesis of cyclopentenone derivatives from biomass-produced furfural has been developed. The versatility of this protocol is that the reactions were performed under solvent-free conditions and in a short reaction time under heterogeneous catalysis. Montmorillonite K10 is mostly explored as a heterogeneous catalyst since it is inexpensive and environmentally friendly.

Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of 12-Aryl-8,9,10,12-Tetrahydrobenzo[a]Xanthen-11-one Derivatives Using NaHSO4 as Catalyst in Ionic Liquid

2010 ◽  
Vol 113-116 ◽  
pp. 1993-1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Jun Zang ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Bo Wen Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Reaction Time ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
One Pot Synthesis ◽  
Three Component Coupling

A series of 12-aryl-8,9,10,12-tetrahydrobenzo[a]xanthen-11-one derivatives were synthesized via the three-component coupling from aromatic aldehydes, 2-naphthol and 5,5–dimethylcyclohexane -1,3-dione catalyzed by NaHSO4 in ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM]BF4). The reaction proceeded with good yields under short reaction time. The NaHSO4 was not expensive and the ionic liquid could be reused. The proposed method is efficient and environmentally friendly.

Zinc Mediated Selective Acylation of Ferrocene under Solvent-Free Conditions

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 (7) ◽  
pp. 426-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishal H. Purecha ◽  
Nitin S. Nandurkar ◽  
Bhalchandra M. Bhanage ◽  
Jayashree M. Nagarkar
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Acyl Chloride ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Selective Acylation ◽  
Environmentally Friendly Method

A simple, convenient and environmentally-friendly method for selective acylation of ferrocene to monoacylferrocene in the presence of Zn metal under solvent-free conditions is described. The protocol requires mild operating conditions, affording higher yields of desired products both with acyl chloride/carboxylic acid within a short reaction time (15–30 min).

Facile Synthesis of 1,8-dioxooctahydro Xanthenes by Reusable Zinc Sulfide based Ternary Nanocomposite via Hydrothermal Route

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Jhansi R. Sunkara ◽  
Sathish M. Botsa
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Reaction Time ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Hydrothermal Route ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Co Catalyst ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Xanthene Derivatives

Background: Metal oxide or metal oxide composite nanoparticles are attaining tremendous importance due to their catalytic activities for various organic transformations. Objective: To report the one-pot synthesis of xanthene derivatives prepared by ZnS-Fe2O3-Ag composite under solvent-free conditions. Method: To prepare nanocomposite by a facile and simple hydrothermal approach. Results: The prepared composite is smaller (17.56 nm) in size and can be easily separable, recycled and reused six times without any significant loss of catalytic activity with excellent yields. In short reaction time, great catalytic activity was perceived with no co-catalyst and any other activator. Conclusion: In conclusion, ZnS-Fe2O3-Ag composite provides a simple, economical, efficient and greener method for the synthesis of one-pot multicomponent reaction of aldehyde with 1,3-diketones under solvent free conditions for the synthesis of 1,8-dioxooctahydro xanthenes. In short reaction time, great catalytic activity was perceived with no co-catalyst and any other activator.

scholarly journals Montmorillonite K10-Catalyzed Solvent-Free Conversion of Furfural into Cyclopentenones

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Bonacci ◽  
Monica Nardi ◽  
Paola Costanzo ◽  
Antonio De Nino ◽  
Maria Luisa Di Gioia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysis ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalyst ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Free Condition ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Montmorillonite K10 ◽  
Solvent Free Condition

A simple and eco-friendly Montmorillonite K10 (MK10) catalyzed method for the synthesis of cyclopentenone derivatives from biomass-produced furfural has been developed. The versatility of this protocol is that the reactions were carried out in solvent free condition and in short reaction time under heterogeneous catalysis. Montmorillonite K10 is a material most explored as heterogeneous catalyst since it is inexpensive and environmentally friendly.

scholarly journals Rapid and Economic Access to Some NSAIDS-Based Bioactive Heterocycles

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Chavan ◽  
R. R. Somani ◽  
P. P. Kalantri ◽  
D. T. Makhija
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Microwave Synthesis ◽  
Microwave Energy ◽  
The Other ◽  
Microwave Assisted Synthesis ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Microwave Assisted ◽  
Target Molecules ◽  
Bioactive Heterocycles

The use of microwave energy for the synthesis is considered as one of the alternate strategies. The present work includes the synthesis of some newer 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazole analogues using both conventional and alternate rapid methods.The conventional method involves the synthesis of the target molecules by using cyclodehydrating agent like POCl3, while the other method consists of using some catalytic reagents like PbO2. Also, the short reaction time provided by microwave synthesis makes it ideal for the reaction. Hence, this project describes an efficient and operationally simple method for the microwave-assisted synthesis of some bioactive heterocycles based on NSAIDs.

One-pot synthesis of 5-[1-substituted 4-acetyl-5-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)]-8-hydroxyquinolines using DABCO as green catalyst

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 207-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawkat Ahmed Abdelmohsen ◽  
Yasser Abou-bakr El-Ossaily
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Catalytic Amount ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Green Catalyst ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
One Pot Synthesis ◽  
Substituted Pyrroles

AbstractA green and simple method for the synthesis of the title compounds 4 by the reaction of 5-chloroacetyl-8-hydroxyquinoline (1), pentane-2,4-dione (2), and amines 3 in the presence of a catalytic amount of 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane at 60°C is described. The procedure is amenable for the synthesis of other substituted pyrroles. Short reaction time, environmentally friendly procedure, and excellent yields are the main advantages. The structures of products 4a–n were characterized by 1H NMR, IR, and MS spectra.

Autogenerated Air Bubbles for the Spontaneous Formation of Nanostructures

2005 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seok Min Yoon ◽  
Hee Cheul Choi
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Reaction Time ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Air Bubbles ◽  
Synthetic Route ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Spontaneous Formation ◽  
Low Energy Consumption ◽  
Conventional Methods

AbstractIn this paper, a novel mild synthetic route was tentatively designed to achieve both shape and dimension-defined nanostructure such as nanorods, nanowires and nanocircles which were fully characterized by AFM and TEM. Bubbles, which are automatically generated when water is mixed with ethanol by a simple shaking, act as a nanoreactor to produce these nanostructures. Fe containing nanowire, nanorod and nanocircle are successfully prepared by using this method. Autogenerated bubble-mediated formation of nanostructures has advantages over conventional methods in terms of short reaction time, low energy consumption and absence of complicated experimental equipments.

scholarly journals An efficient green synthesis of novel 1H-imidazo[1,2-a]imidazole-3-amine and imidazo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazole-5-amine derivatives via Strecker reaction under controlled microwave heating

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 297-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Usef Sadek ◽  
Afaf Mohamed Abdel-Hameed ◽  
Hisham A. Abdelnabi ◽  
Yasser Meleigy
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Microwave Heating ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Short Reaction Time ◽  
Strecker Reaction ◽  
Benzoyl Cyanide ◽  
High Yields

Abstract A highly efficient multi-component one-pot synthesis of novel 1H-imidazo[1,2-a]imidazole-3-amine and imidazo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazole-5-amine derivatives has been developed through the reaction of easily available aromatic aldehydes, benzoyl cyanide and either 2-aminoimidazole-4,5-dicarbonitrile or 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole in pyridine under controlled microwave heating. The process is environmentally friendly, is operationally simple, with short reaction time and with high yields.

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