scholarly journals Singular Initial Value Problem for a System of Integro-Differential Equations

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Šmarda ◽  
Yasir Khan

Analytical properties like existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic behavior of solutions are studied for the following singular initial value problem:gi(t)yi′(t)=aiyi(t)(1+fi(t,y(t),∫0+tKi(t,s,y(t),y(s))ds)),  yi(0+)=0,  t∈(0, t0], wherey=(y1, …, yn),  ai>0,  i=1, …, nare constants andt0>0. An approach which combines topological method of T. Ważewski and Schauder's fixed point theorem is used. Particular attention is paid to construction of asymptotic expansions of solutions for certain classes of systems of integrodifferential equations in a right-hand neighbourhood of a singular point.

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 7747-7755
Author(s):  
Ngo Van Hoa ◽  
Tofigh Allahviranloo ◽  
Ho Vu

In this paper, we present the Hyers–Ulam stability and Hyers–Ulam-Rassias stability (HU-stability and HUR-stability for short) for fuzzy initial value problem (FIVP) by using fixed point theorem. We improve and extend some known results on the stability for FDEs by dropping some assumptions. Some examples illustrate the theoretical results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Josef Diblík ◽  
Josef Rebenda ◽  
Zdeněk Šmarda

The paper is devoted to the study of the solvability of a singular initial value problem for systems of ordinary differential equations. The main results give sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions in the right-hand neighbourhood of a singular point. In addition, the dimension of the set of initial data generating such solutions is estimated. An asymptotic behavior of solutions is determined as well and relevant asymptotic formulas are derived. The method of functions defined implicitly and the topological method (Ważewski's method) are used in the proofs. The results generalize some previous ones on singular initial value problems for differential equations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Abdelkrim Salim ◽  
Mouffak Benchohra ◽  
Jamal Eddine Lazreg ◽  
Juan J. Nieto ◽  
Yong Zhou

Abstract In this paper, we prove some existence results of solutions for a class of nonlocal initial value problem for nonlinear fractional hybrid implicit differential equations under generalized Hilfer fractional derivative. The result is based on a fixed point theorem on Banach algebras. Further, examples are provided to illustrate our results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saroj Panigrahi ◽  
Rakhee Basu

AbstractIn this paper, the authors investigated oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solutions of a class of nonlinear higher order neutral differential equations with positive and negative coefficients. The results in this paper generalize the results of Tripathy, Panigrahi and Basu [Fasc. Math. 52 (2014), 155–174]. We establish new conditions which guarantees that every solution either oscillatory or converges to zero. Moreover, using the Banach Fixed Point Theorem sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of bounded positive solutions. Examples are considered to illustrate the main results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adel Jawahdou

AbstractThis paper is devoted to study the existence of solutions of nonlinear fractional integro-differential equation, via the techniques of measure of noncompactness. The investigation is based on a Schauder's fixed point theorem. The main result is less restrictive than those given in the literature. An illustrative example is given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saowaluck Chasreechai ◽  
Thanin Sitthiwirattham

We consider a hybrid fractional sum-difference initial value problem and a hybrid fractional sequential sum-difference initial value problem. The existence results of these two problems are proved by using the hybrid fixed point theorem for three operators in a Banach algebra and the generalized Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shekhar Singh Negi ◽  
Syed Abbas ◽  
Muslim Malik

AbstractBy using of generalized Opial’s type inequality on time scales, a new oscillation criterion is given for a singular initial-value problem of second-order dynamic equation on time scales. Some oscillatory results of its generalizations are also presented. Example with various time scales is given to illustrate the analytical findings.


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