scholarly journals Fabrication of Al-Doped TiO2Visible-Light Photocatalyst for Low-Concentration Mercury Removal

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Yen Tsai ◽  
Tien-Ho Kuo ◽  
Hsing-Cheng Hsi

High-quality Al-doped TiO2visible-light photocatalyst was prepared via a single-step direct combination of vaporized Ti, Al, and O2using a 6 kW thermal plasma system. Results showed that the formed Al-doped TiO2nanoparticles were a mixture of anatase and rutile phase and had a size between 10 and 105 nm. The absorption spectra of the nanoparticles shifted towards the visible light regions, depending on the Al2O3addition. Ti4+and Ti3+coexisted in the synthesized Al-doped TiO2; the Ti3+concentration, however, increased with increasing Al2O3addition due to Al/Ti substitution that caused the occurrence of oxygen vacancy. Hg0breakthrough tests revealed that the nanoparticles had an appreciable Hg0removal under visible-light irradiation. Nevertheless, moisture reduced Hg removal by the nanoparticles, especially when visible-light irradiation was applied, suggesting that the competitive adsorption between H2O and Hg species on the active sites of TiO2surface occurred.

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 3964-3972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Yan ◽  
Hongye Liu ◽  
Picheng Gao ◽  
Meng Sun ◽  
Qin Wei ◽  
...  

A high-performance BiOI/Zn2GeO4 visible light photocatalyst for the decomposition of organic pollutants was fabricated using a simple chemical bath approach.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (100) ◽  
pp. 17708-17711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naganath G. Patil ◽  
Nitin B. Basutkar ◽  
Ashootosh V. Ambade

Photocleavable BODIPY functionalised with ATRP initiator and alkyne was used to obtain amphiphilic block copolymer in a single step. Micellar assembly of the polymer was disintegrated under visible light irradiation with controlled release of cargo.


Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang ◽  
Qi ◽  
Zhang

Macrostructural flexible photocatalysts have been proven to have desirable recyclable properties during the photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in water. However, the photocatalytic activities of these photocatalysts are often unsatisfactory due to the fast recombination of charge carriers and the limited surface active sites. Herein, we developed a novel flexible photocatalyst of AgBr/BiOBr/polyacrylonitrile (PAN) composite mats (CMs) through the controllable assembly of AgBr/BiOBr nano-heterostructures on electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibers (PAN NFs) via a three-step synthesis route. The component ratio of AgBr to BiOBr in the CMs could be easily adjusted by controlling the in situ ion exchange process. The charge–transfer process occurring at the interface of the AgBr/BiOBr nano-heterostructures strongly hindered the recombination of photoinduced electron–hole pairs, thereby effectively enhancing the photocatalytic activity of the AgBr/BiOBr/PAN CMs. Meanwhile, the unique hierarchical inorganic/organic heterostructure of the AgBr/BiOBr/PAN CMs not only led to good flexibility, but also provided an abundance of active sites for photocatalytic reactions. Upon visible-light irradiation, AgBr/BiOBr/PAN CMs with an optimal ratio of AgBr to BiOBr components exhibited both enhanced photocatalytic activity and excellent separability during the degradation of methyl orange in water compared to the BiOBr/PAN CMs.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazumoto Nishijima ◽  
Takaaki Kamai ◽  
Naoya Murakami ◽  
Toshiki Tsubota ◽  
Teruhisa Ohno

S- or N-doping ofTiO2powder having an anatase or rutile phase extended the photocatalytic activity for water oxidation and reduction under UV light and visible light irradiation. For the reduction of water, anatase-dopedTiO2showed higher level of activity than that of dopedTiO2having a rutile phase using ethanol as an electron donor. Furthermore, the activity level of S-dopedTiO2for hydrogen evolution was higher than that of N-dopedTiO2photocatalysts under visible light. Photocatalytic oxidation of water on dopedTiO2having a rutile phase proceeded with fairly high efficiency whenFe3+ions were used as electron acceptors compared to that on dopedTiO2having an anatase phase. In addition, water splitting under visible light irradiation was achieved by construction of a Z-scheme photocatalysis system employing the dopedTiO2having anatase and rutile phases forH2andO2evolution and theI−/IO3−redox couple as an electron relay.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 7222
Author(s):  
Liangjing Zhang ◽  
Aiwu Wang ◽  
Mei Zhang ◽  
Zhengyuan Jin ◽  
Huan Yi ◽  
...  

In this study, a novel fibrous carbon nitride (FCN) was prepared from laminated covalent triazine framework (CTF) via pyrolysis, using functionalized 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylic acid and melamine as the precursors. A carbon vacancy was produced by two-step calcination in argon and air atmospheres. These carbon vacancies further exposed the edges and diffusion channels of the FCN nanofibers, which accelerated photogenerated charge transfer and provided more active sites. The FCN was characterized using various techniques and used for H2 evolution under visible-light irradiation. The as-synthesized FCN exhibited excellent stability, and its photocatalytic activity for H2 evolution under visible-light irradiation was 66 times higher than that of bare C3N4 (BCN), attaining a maximum H2 evolution rate of 102.63 μmol in 6 h. The FCN remained stable following visible-light irradiation at the end of 10 cycles. The FCN benefited from the absorption of solar energy and a large number of active sites. These advantages facilitated the efficient separation of photoexcited electron-hole pairs to hinder charge recombination. This work generates new insights into the preparation of highly effective FCN photocatalysts that may be put to various applications, especially in the fields of energy and environment.


Author(s):  
Guohui Dong ◽  
Jiahao Geng ◽  
Liaoliao Zhao ◽  
Mengmeng Wang ◽  
Ho Wing-Kei

Graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4) has been proven to have photocatalytic activity for NO-removal under visible-light irradiation. However, the competitive adsorption between NO and O2 during the process may decrease the...


2013 ◽  
Vol 668 ◽  
pp. 338-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Wei Qin ◽  
Ke Feng He ◽  
Wan Ping Chen

Nanostructured AgBr/TiO2 visible light photocatalyst was prepared through deposition-precipitation method with AgNO3, KBr and Ti(OBu )4 as the precursors. Though the photocatalyst showed a relatively high photocatalytic efficiency for degradation of methyl orange in water under visible light irradiation in the first cycle, its efficiency was obviously decreased in the subsequent cycles. X-ray diffraction indicated that there existed a dramatic crystalline growth of AgBr in the AgBr /TiO2 nanocomposite after visible light irradiation, which must increase the recombination rate of photo-generated electrons and holes and be responsible for the observed decrease in photocatalytic efficiency. Photo-induced crystalline growth of AgBr may be a limiting factor for the lifetime of AgBr/TiO2 visible light photocatalyst and more attention should be paid to it.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (43) ◽  
pp. 36881-36887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qizhi Teng ◽  
Xiaosong Zhou ◽  
Bei Jin ◽  
Jin Luo ◽  
Xuyao Xu ◽  
...  

A novel heterojunction by facet coupling of BiOI onto TiO2 nanobelt arrays (NBAs) as a visible light photocatalyst was achieved through a hydrothermal method.


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