scholarly journals Electronic Nose for Microbiological Quality Control of Food Products

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Falasconi ◽  
I. Concina ◽  
E. Gobbi ◽  
V. Sberveglieri ◽  
A. Pulvirenti ◽  
...  

Electronic noses (ENs) have recently emerged as valuable candidates in various areas of food quality control and traceability, including microbial contamination diagnosis. In this paper, the EN technology for microbiological screening of food products is reviewed. Four paradigmatic and diverse case studies are presented: (a)Alicyclobacillusspp. spoilage of fruit juices, (b) early detection of microbial contamination in processed tomatoes, (c) screening of fungal and fumonisin contamination of maize grains, and (d) fungal contamination on green coffee beans. Despite many successful results, the high intrinsic variability of food samples together with persisting limits of the sensor technology still impairs ENs trustful applications at the industrial scale. Both advantages and drawbacks of sensor technology in food quality control are discussed. Finally, recent trends and future directions are illustrated.

Author(s):  
Dániel Szemethy ◽  
Bendegúz Mihalik ◽  
Krisztián Frank ◽  
Tibor Nagy ◽  
Dóra Újváry ◽  
...  

Abstract In the food supply chain, quality control has a very important role in maintaining customer confidence. In the EU, food safety aspects are strictly regulated; however, composition requirements and standard control methods are generally undefined. The rapidly increasing wild boar population has a growing market share in venison or game meat production. Several methods have been described for species identification and control of composition in food products, but only some of these are suitable for routine measurements. The aim of our research was to design a rapid, reliable and simple PCR insertion/deletion (InDel)-based genetic tool suitable for species identification in food quality control laboratories. In total, 59 different swine (Sus scrofa) whole genomes were tested with bioinformatic tools to identify wild boar-specific insertions or deletions. Three independent InDels were suitable for marker development, multiplex PCR amplification and separation in agarose gel. Altogether, 209 samples of wild boar and ten other domestic pig breeds were taken for DNA extraction and validation of the three multiplexed InDel markers. Statistical analysis showed a very high combined predictive value (0.996), indicating the capability of the newly developed markers to detect wild boars with a probability over 99%. Breed assignment tests confirm that the InDel markers developed are suitable for rapid, sensitive and reliable identification of the wild boar meat content of food products. The use of the reported method in food quality control can mean a simple and cost-effective way to maintain consumer confidence and to support the competitiveness of fair producers.


Author(s):  
E. V. Tarasova

The article provides an overview of the main directions of development of EU legislation in the field of pesticides regulation. Special attention is paid to the problems of neonicotinoids, glyphosate, endocrine disruptors, and food quality control for the content of residual amounts of pesticides.


Small ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (22) ◽  
pp. 3153-3157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo D. Bonifacio ◽  
Geoffrey A. Ozin ◽  
André C. Arsenault

2019 ◽  
Vol 1420 ◽  
pp. 012006
Author(s):  
Sergey V Medvedevskikh ◽  
Maria Y Medvedevskikh ◽  
Anna S Sergeeva ◽  
Vasilisa B. Baranovskaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 185-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond Gillibert ◽  
Jiao Qi Huang ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Wei Ling Fu ◽  
Marc Lamy de la Chapelle

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document