scholarly journals Performance of Silicon Nanowire Solar Cells with Phosphorus-Diffused Emitters

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingsheng Zeng ◽  
Xuegong Yu ◽  
Yangang Han ◽  
Deren Yang

Vertical silicon nanowire (Si NW) arrays on a Si (100) substrate have been prepared by using a low-cost and facile Ag-assisted chemical etching technique. The reflectance of Si NW arrays is very low (<1%) in the spectral range from 400 to 1000 nm. By phosphorus diffusion into Si NW arrays to fabricate solar cells, the power conversion efficiency of 8.84% has been achieved. This power conversion efficiency is much higher than that of the planar cell with the similar celling technology. It is found that the efficiency of Si NW solar cells is intimately associated with their excellent antireflection property. The surface recombination of Si NWs is the main obstacle for the improvement of solar cell efficiency. The current results are helpful to the advancement of the application of Si NWs in photovoltaics.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (43) ◽  
pp. 15296-15302
Author(s):  
Shaman Li ◽  
Qing Ma ◽  
Shanshan Chen ◽  
Lei Meng ◽  
Jinyuan Zhang ◽  
...  

Low boiling-point and low-cost 1,4-difluorobenzene was used as solvent additive to optimize the power conversion efficiency and stability of organic solar cells.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 4147-4154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Anower Hossain ◽  
Zhang Tianliang ◽  
Lee Kian Keat ◽  
Li Xianglin ◽  
Rajiv R. Prabhakar ◽  
...  

An aqueous spray-pyrolysis approach for synthesizing Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 thin film, which leads to 10.54% power conversion efficiency in solar cell, and shows ease of fabrication of films in large-scale at a much cheaper cost.


Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huang ◽  
Gao ◽  
Zhang ◽  
Tian ◽  
Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract: Organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are a high-efficiency, low-cost form of solar technology because of the abundance of useful materials and a simple fabrication procedure relative to other photovoltaic devices. Furthermore, the perovskite material shows decent electron and hole mobilities, a wide absorption range, and long exciton diffusion length. So far, many groups have focused on the research of perovskite thin-film solar cells, and these perovskite solar cells have been deemed to be one of the leading next generation photovoltaic technologies. However, there are several problems that restrict the enhancement of perovskite solar cell performance such as their poor uniformity and low crystallinity. Herein we summarize and discuss the role of film quality on power conversion efficiency, and effect of fabrication condition on the light absorbance of perovskite film.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 9510-9516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingdong Ding ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Linghao Sun ◽  
Hongping Li ◽  
Hong Chen ◽  
...  

Two novel highly efficient and low-cost phenothiazine 5,5-dioxide core building block based hole transport materials are reported, achieving a power conversion efficiency as high as 20.2%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (16) ◽  
pp. 6362-6368
Author(s):  
Guoqiang Long ◽  
Wenhua Li ◽  
Wanyue Luo ◽  
Qianqiao Chen ◽  
Qin Zhong

The power conversion efficiency of the QDSCs assembled with a CdS/CdSe sensitized TiO2 photoanode and the C900 CE is up to 5.61% under one sun illumination.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen R. Forrest

AbstractWe consider the fundamental limits to organic solar cell efficiency, and the schemes that have been used to overcome many of these limitations. In particular, the use of double and bulk heterojunctions, as well as tandem cells employing materials with high exciton diffusion lengths, is discussed.We show that in the last few years, a combination of strategies has led to a power conversion efficiency of ηp = 5.7% (under AM 1.5 G simulated solar radiation at 1 sun intensity) for tandem cells based on small-molecularweight materials, suggesting that even higher efficiencies are possible.We conclude by considering the ultimate power conversion efficiency that is expected from organic thinfilm solar cells.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (21) ◽  
pp. 9902-9907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Li ◽  
Jun Zhu ◽  
Yang Huang ◽  
Junfeng Wei ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
...  

Mesoporous perovskite solar cells based on colloidal PbS QDs as a low cost inorganic hole-transporting material achieved a power conversion efficiency of nearly 8% with a relatively good stability.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (45) ◽  
pp. 21824-21833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti V. Patil ◽  
Sawanta S. Mali ◽  
Chang Kook Hong

Controlling the grain size of the organic–inorganic perovskite thin films using thiourea additives now crossing 2 μm size with >20% power conversion efficiency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Yibing Ma ◽  
Youyi Sun ◽  
Jialei Liu ◽  
Yaqing Liu ◽  
...  

In this review, small-molecule donors for application in organic solar cells reported in the last three years are highlighted. Especially, the effect of donor molecular structure on power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells is reported in detail. Furthermore, the mechanism is proposed and discussed for explaining the relationship between structure and power conversion efficiency. These results and discussions draw some rules for rational donor molecular design, which is very important for further improving the power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells based on the small-molecule donor.


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