scholarly journals Complex Behavior in a Fish Algae Consumption Model with Impulsive Control Strategy

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Yang ◽  
Min Zhao

This paper investigates a dynamic mathematical model of fish algae consumption with an impulsive control strategy analytically. It is proved that the system has a globally asymptotically stable algae-eradication periodic solution and is permanent by using the theory of impulsive equations and small-amplitude perturbation techniques. Numerical results for impulsive perturbations demonstrate the rich dynamic behavior of the system. Further, we have also compared biological control with chemical control. All these results may be useful in controlling eutrophication.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Yang ◽  
Min Zhao

A dynamic mathematical model of fish algae consumption with an impulsive control strategy is proposed and analyzed in detail. It is shown that the system has a globally asymptotically stable algae-eradication periodic solution which can be obtained using the Floquet theory of impulsive differential equations and small-amplitude perturbation techniques. The conditions for the permanence of the system can also be determined. Numerical results for impulsive perturbations show the rich dynamic behavior of the system. All these results may be useful in controlling eutrophication.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 517-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
BING LIU ◽  
YUJUAN ZHANG ◽  
LANSUN CHEN

Based on the classical Lotka–Volterra predator–prey system, an impulsive differential equation to model the process of periodically releasing natural enemies and spraying pesticides at different fixed times for pest control is proposed and investigated. It is proved that there exists a globally asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution when the impulsive period is less than some critical value. Otherwise, the system can be permanent. We observe that our impulsive control strategy is more effective than the classical one if we take chemical control efficiently. Numerical results show that the system we considered has more complex dynamics including period-doubling bifurcation, symmetry-breaking bifurcation, period-halving bifurcation, quasi-periodic oscillation, chaos and nonunique dynamics, meaning that several attractors coexist. Finally, a pest–predator stage-structured model for the pest concerning this kind of impulsive control strategy is proposed, and we also show that there exists a globally asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution when the impulsive period is less than some threshold.


2005 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 483-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
YONGZHEN PEI ◽  
CHANGGUO LI ◽  
LANSUN CHEN ◽  
CHUNHUA WANG

This work investigates the dynamic behaviors of one-prey multi-predator model with defensive ability of the prey by introducing impulsive biological control strategy. By using the Floquent theorem and the small amplitude perturbation method, it is proved that there exists an asymptotically stable pest-eradication periodic solution when the impulsive period is less than some critical value, and a permanence condition is established via the method of comparison involving multiple Liapunov functions. It is shown that the multi-predator impulsive control strategy is more effective than the classical one and makes the behavior dynamics of the system more complex.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyan Hu ◽  
Mei Yan ◽  
Zhongyi Xiang

We investigate the dynamic behaviors of a two-prey one-predator system with stage structure and birth pulse for predator. By using the Floquet theory of linear periodic impulsive equation and small amplitude perturbation method, we show that there exists a globally asymptotically stable two-prey eradication periodic solution when the impulsive period is less than some critical value. Further, we study the permanence of the investigated model. Our results provide valuable strategy for biological economics management. Numerical analysis is also inserted to illustrate the results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhichun Yang ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Lanzhu Zhang ◽  
Tingwen Huang

An epidemic model for pest management with impulsive control over a patchy environment is proposed in this paper. We investigate the dynamical behaviors on extinction and permanence and obtain the threshold value [Formula: see text] of dynamics for the impulsive system by utilizing a small amplitude perturbation method, matrix spectral analysis and persistence theory. We prove that the periodic pest-eradication solution of the system is globally asymptotically stable if [Formula: see text], while the system is persistent if [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, by discussion on the two-patch case, we analyze the effects of the dispersal and impulsive control on dynamical behaviors of the system. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained results and to demonstrate the complexity such as chaotic characteristic of the system.


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