scholarly journals Quantization of the Electric Conductivity in Carbon Nanotubes

2001 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Grado-Caffaro ◽  
M. Grado-Caffaro

In this paper, the electric conductivity of carbon nanotubes is investigated by deriving a mathematical expression for the quantized conductance in an ideal one-dimensional potential well with a single electron moving in it. Our results are compared with experimental data.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingjie Li ◽  
Xuan Zheng ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Youjun Yu ◽  
Jinlong Jiang

Recently, transition metal selenides have been investigated extensively as promising electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors. Herein, the multi-component CoSe2/CNTs@g-C3N4 composites are prepared using a two-step hydrothermal method by incorporating one-dimensional...


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Wang ◽  
SeokJae Yoo ◽  
Sihan Zhao ◽  
Wenyu Zhao ◽  
Salman Kahn ◽  
...  

AbstractSurface plasmons, collective electromagnetic excitations coupled to conduction electron oscillations, enable the manipulation of light–matter interactions at the nanoscale. Plasmon dispersion of metallic structures depends sensitively on their dimensionality and has been intensively studied for fundamental physics as well as applied technologies. Here, we report possible evidence for gate-tunable hybrid plasmons from the dimensionally mixed coupling between one-dimensional (1D) carbon nanotubes and two-dimensional (2D) graphene. In contrast to the carrier density-independent 1D Luttinger liquid plasmons in bare metallic carbon nanotubes, plasmon wavelengths in the 1D-2D heterostructure are modulated by 75% via electrostatic gating while retaining the high figures of merit of 1D plasmons. We propose a theoretical model to describe the electromagnetic interaction between plasmons in nanotubes and graphene, suggesting plasmon hybridization as a possible origin for the observed large plasmon modulation. The mixed-dimensional plasmonic heterostructures may enable diverse designs of tunable plasmonic nanodevices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (23) ◽  
pp. 2050140
Author(s):  
Eduardo López ◽  
Clara Rojas

We solve the one-dimensional time-independent Klein–Gordon equation in the presence of a smooth potential well. The bound state solutions are given in terms of the Whittaker [Formula: see text] function, and the antiparticle bound state is discussed in terms of potential parameters.


1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Rand

A one-dimensional, steady-state, constant temperature model of diffusion and absorption of CO2 in the intercellular air spaces of a leaf is presented. The model includes two geometrically distinct regions of the leaf interior, corresponding to palisade and spongy mesophyll tissue, respectively. Sun, shade, and intermediate light leaves are modeled by varying the thicknesses of these two regions. Values of the geometric model parameters are obtained by comparing geometric properties of the model with experimental data of other investigators found from dissection of real leaves. The model provides a quantitative estimate of the extent to which the concentration of gaseous CO2 varies locally within the leaf interior.


2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (3-6) ◽  
pp. 371-375
Author(s):  
T Sasaki ◽  
K Miyamoto ◽  
N Oguri ◽  
K Ishibashi ◽  
N Aoki ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 1701-1710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shilpi Singh ◽  
Praveen Pathak ◽  
Vijay A Singh

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1499-1509
Author(s):  
HYUN C. LEE

The optical conductivities of two one-dimensional narrow-gap semiconductors, anticrossing quantum Hall edge states and carbon nanotubes, are studied using bosonization method. A lowest order renormalization group analysis indicates that the bare band gap can be treated perturbatively at high frequency/temperature. At very low energy scale the optical conductivity is dominated by the excitonic contribution, while at temperature higher than a crossover temperature the excitonic features are eliminated by thermal fluctuations. In case of carbon nanotubes the crossover temperature scale is estimated to be 300 K.


2003 ◽  
Vol 254 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Mario Nhut ◽  
Laurie Pesant ◽  
Jean-Philippe Tessonnier ◽  
Gauthier Winé ◽  
Jean Guille ◽  
...  

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