Novel Hybrid Heteropoly Acid/Polymer Ionomers with Very High Proton Conductivity

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 839-844 ◽  
Author(s):  
James L. Horan ◽  
Mei-Chen Kuo ◽  
Zachary Ziegler ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Andrew S. Perdue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Heteropoly Acid ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
High Proton ◽  
Very High

Synthesis and characterization of crosslink-free highly sulfonated multi-block poly(arylene ether sulfone) multi-block membranes for fuel cells

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 1833-1836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sojeong Lee ◽  
Jinju Ann ◽  
Hyejin Lee ◽  
Joon-Hee Kim ◽  
Chang-Soo Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cells ◽  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
Block Polymers ◽  
Arylene Ether ◽  
High Proton ◽  
Very High

Highly sulfonated hydrophilic block polymers were designed and the resultant block membrane showed very high proton conductivity even under low RH.

scholarly journals Proton conductivity in ampullae of Lorenzini jelly

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. e1600112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik E. Josberger ◽  
Pegah Hassanzadeh ◽  
Yingxin Deng ◽  
Joel Sohn ◽  
Michael J. Rego ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Electric Fields ◽  
Keratan Sulfate ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
Ampullae Of Lorenzini ◽  
Current State ◽  
High Proton ◽  
Proton Donors ◽  
Very High

In 1678, Stefano Lorenzini first described a network of organs of unknown function in the torpedo ray—the ampullae of Lorenzini (AoL). An individual ampulla consists of a pore on the skin that is open to the environment, a canal containing a jelly and leading to an alveolus with a series of electrosensing cells. The role of the AoL remained a mystery for almost 300 years until research demonstrated that skates, sharks, and rays detect very weak electric fields produced by a potential prey. The AoL jelly likely contributes to this electrosensing function, yet the exact details of this contribution remain unclear. We measure the proton conductivity of the AoL jelly extracted from skates and sharks. The room-temperature proton conductivity of the AoL jelly is very high at 2 ± 1 mS/cm. This conductivity is only 40-fold lower than the current state-of-the-art proton-conducting polymer Nafion, and it is the highest reported for a biological material so far. We suggest that keratan sulfate, identified previously in the AoL jelly and confirmed here, may contribute to the high proton conductivity of the AoL jelly with its sulfate groups—acid groups and proton donors. We hope that the observed high proton conductivity of the AoL jelly may contribute to future studies of the AoL function.

High proton conductivity in a nickel(ii) complex and its hybrid membrane

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 2190-2196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai-Liang Yang ◽  
Yue-Ying Yuan ◽  
Fei Ren ◽  
Chen-Xi Zhang ◽  
Qing-Lun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Hybrid Membrane ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Hybrid Membranes ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
High Proton ◽  
Hydrogen Bond Networks

A novel 2D nickel(ii) complex (1) has been successfully synthesized using a 2,2′-bipyridyl, polycarboxylsulfonate ligand H4SBTC and Ni2+ ions. Owing to the presence of abundant water molecules, hydrogen bond networks and other protons, 1 and its hybrid membranes demonstrate high proton conductivity.

Fast Proton Conductors from Inorganic-Organic Composites: I. Amorphous Phosphate-Nafion and Silicophosphate-PMA/PWA Hybrids

1999 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Il Park ◽  
Jae-Dong Kim ◽  
Masayuki Nagai
Keyword(s):  
Phosphoric Acid ◽  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Proton Conductors ◽  
Phosphorus Concentration ◽  
High Proton ◽  
Proton Source ◽  
Drastic Increase ◽  
Amorphous Phosphate ◽  
Exchange Resins ◽  
Very High

AbstractA drastic increase of electrical conductivity was observed in the composite of amorphous phosphate and ion-exchange resins (Nafion) as phosphorus concentration increased. Incorporation of amorphous phosphate into Nafion caused a large increase of conductivity to about 4×10−1S/cm at 23°C. However, the fabricated composite showed very low chemical stability.A high proton conductivity was also observed in a new inorganic-organic hybrids through incorporating PMA(molibdo-phosphoric acid)/PWA(tungsto-phosphoric acid) as a proton source in amorphous silicophosphate gel structure. Obtained gels were homogeneous and chemically stable. Resulting proton conductivity is very high (up to 5.5×10−3S/cm) compared to those of silicophosphate gels.

Synthesis and characterization of chemically stable sulfonated copoly(triazole imide)s with high proton conductivity

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 2279-2289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asheesh Singh ◽  
Anaparthi G. Kumar ◽  
Sayantani Saha ◽  
Rajdeep Mukherjee ◽  
Soumendu Bisoi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
High Proton

Cations mediating proton conductivity in an oxalate based microporous coordination polymer

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Meng ◽  
Hai-Ning Wang ◽  
Xiao-Kun Wang ◽  
Long-Zhang Dong ◽  
Yan-Hong Zou
Keyword(s):  
Structural Change ◽  
Relative Humidity ◽  
Coordination Polymer ◽  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Cation Substitution ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
High Proton

Through cation substitution in a zirconium based coordination polymer, an isostructural framework 1@NH4+ has been prepared without any apparent structural change. The proton conductivity of 1@NH4+ is successfully improved. It exhibits high proton conductivity (1.39 × 10−2 S cm−1) at 98% relative humidity and 60 °C.

Metal–organic frameworks derived from a semi-rigid anthracene-based ligand and sulfonates: proton conductivity and dye degradation studies

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aurobinda Mohanty ◽  
Udai P. Singh ◽  
Arijit Ghorai ◽  
Susanta Banerjee ◽  
R. J. Butcher
Keyword(s):  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Relative Humidity ◽  
Proton Conductivity ◽  
Dye Degradation ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Proton Conductivity ◽  
Methylene Blue Degradation ◽  
High Proton ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Degradation Studies

The MOFs were constructed by ligand AHP and sulfonate analogues. MOF4 exhibits a high proton conductivity of 1.95 × 10−3 S cm−1 at 95 °C and 98% relative humidity. MOFs 1–5 also serve as photocatalysts for methylene blue degradation.

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