Evolution of Cristobalite Clusters on Silica Glass Surfaces in Molten Silicon

2000 ◽  
Vol 147 (3) ◽  
pp. 1182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroaki Imai ◽  
Hiroshi Hirashima
1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 1375-1379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michie Shimizu ◽  
H. D. Gesser ◽  
M. Fujimoto

The electron spin resonance (e.s.r.) spectra of •CH3, •CHO, H and/or D, and possibly •CH2OH or •CH2OD were found by the ultraviolet (u.v.) photolysis of methanol —OH or —OD on porous high-silica glass at 77 °K. These e.s.r. spectra resemble the results of the u.v. photolysis of X-irradiated methanol indicating that some perturbation and/or sensitization occurred in the molecules by the glass surface. The absence of e.s.r. spectra from the same systems on the acid-leached glass, on the totally fluorinated glass, or on the totally —OH covered glass suggests that (i) the co-existence of surface contaminants, such as Al and Zr and not B, and some of surface —OH could be responsible for producing these free radicals, and (ii) the methanols adsorbed on these glass surfaces are stabilized against u.v. photolysis.


1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 1221-1230 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Hooley

A method is presented for preparing a reproducible silica glass or quartz surface that does not craze during rate of solution measurements in solutions of the five group I hydroxides. For silica glass, initial rates are a maximum at 8 M for at least NaOH and KOH and are an inverse function of ion size for the five cations and tetramethyl ammonium ion. A proposed mechanism of water addition followed by reaction with hydroxyl ion is used to explain the maximum rate and the effect of solution products and the substitution of methanol for water as a solvent. For quartz an explanation is offered for the lower rate and for the absence of a maximum rate below 27 M NaOH. A common temperature coefficient of 20 kcal mole−1 is reported for all reactions in water. The crazing of finely ground or polished silica glass surfaces is related to the presence of surface cracks and their enlargement by possible conversion of some silica to quartz in NaOH solution.


2009 ◽  
Vol 117 (1362) ◽  
pp. 211-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobu KUZUU ◽  
Hideharu HORIKOSHI ◽  
Akihide OKAZAKI ◽  
Tomoya SEKI ◽  
Mitsuya TANAKA

2002 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 50-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Kawaguchi ◽  
A Narazaki ◽  
T Sato ◽  
H Niino ◽  
A Yabe ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 30 (Part 1, No. 8) ◽  
pp. 1854-1859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiji Oyoshi ◽  
Takashi Tagami ◽  
Shuhei Tanaka

1996 ◽  
Vol 440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donghun Lee ◽  
Robert A. Condrate

AbstractOrganic compounds such as oleic acid, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polyacrylate (PAA) were coated on slide and silica glass powders. The resulting interaction mechanism was determined by the leaching properties of the glass, and the bond strength of each ion on the glass with coated organics. Soluble components such as sodium and calcium play important roles in the interaction properties of the organics with glass surfaces. The effects of solvent are also discussed.


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