scholarly journals Deep Inelastic Contribution to Nucleon Mass Difference

1978 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 249-256
Author(s):  
M. Okumura ◽  
Y. Okumura
1967 ◽  
Vol 158 (5) ◽  
pp. 1600-1607
Author(s):  
J. Rix
Keyword(s):  

1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 1339-1343
Author(s):  
F. A. Kaempffer

Within the framework of quantum electrodynamics there exists the possibility of a derivative coupling between source and photon field, referred to as eΛ-charge, which has no classical analogue. For calculations the usual graph technique can be used, provided the factor eγμ contributed by each vertex in a conventional graph is replaced by ieΛkμ, where Λ is a length characteristic of the new interaction. Using as cutoff the nucleon mass M one finds for a bare source of electronic mass m the self-energy in second order to be Λm/m ≈ 200, if Λ−1 ≈ 60 M. It is argued that the large mass difference between muon and electron may be due to this effect, assuming muon and electron to differ only in that the muon has eΛ-charge whereas the electron has not. An estimate is made of the muon–muon scattering cross section caused by the presence of eΛ-charge on the muon, and it is found that the existence of this derivative coupling may have escaped observation.


1961 ◽  
Vol 124 (4) ◽  
pp. 1203-1204 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Katsumori ◽  
M. Shimada

2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 557-560
Author(s):  
K. Minamisono ◽  
K. Matsuta ◽  
T. Minamisono ◽  
T. Yamaguchi ◽  
T. Sumikama ◽  
...  

The alignment correlation terms in the β-ray angular distributions from the purely spin aligned mirror pair 12B(Iπ= 1+ T1/2 = 20.2ms) and 12N(Iπ = 1+,T1/2 = 11.0ms)were precisely measured to place a new limit on the G-parity conservation law. For the creation of the alignment, the spin manipulation technique was applied, which utilized the nuclear quadrupole interactions. The - parity violating induced tensor coefficient was determined to be 2MfT/fa = -0,15 ± 0,12 ± 0,05 (theor.), which is consistent with the theoretical prediction based on QCD in which 2MfT/fA is proportional to the mass difference between up and down quarks which constitute the nucleon. Also determined the axial charge to be y= 4,90±0,10 (90% CL). From the result, we have found that the nucleon mass inside the nucleus is reduced (16 4)% relative to the free nucleon mass


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