scholarly journals SINGLE-BRANE WORLD WITH STABILIZED EXTRA DIMENSION

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 761-775 ◽  
Author(s):  
MIKHAIL N. SMOLYAKOV ◽  
IGOR P. VOLOBUEV
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimension ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Brane World ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Dimensional Theory ◽  
Linearized Gravity ◽  
Planck Mass ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Scalar Sector

We present a model describing a single brane with tension embedded into a five-dimensional space–time with compact extra dimension, which can be easily stabilized. We examine the linearized gravity in the model and obtain an expression for the four-dimensional Planck mass on the brane in terms of the model parameters. It is also shown that the scalar sector of the effective four-dimensional theory contains a tachyonic mode, and we discuss the problem of stability of the model.

Topology knots and hierarchy problem

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaly Kuyukov
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Theory ◽  
String Theory ◽  
Quantum Gravity ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Elementary Particles ◽  
Hierarchy Problem ◽  
Topological Quantum ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
New Formula

Many approaches to quantum gravity consider the revision of the space-time geometry and the structure of elementary particles. One of the main candidates is string theory. It is possible that this theory will be able to describe the problem of hierarchy, provided that there is an appropriate Calabi-Yau geometry. In this paper we will proceed from the traditional view on the structure of elementary particles in the usual four-dimensional space-time. The only condition is that quarks and leptons should have a common emerging structure. When a new formula for the mass of the hierarchy is obtained, this structure arises from topological quantum theory and a suitable choice of dimensional units.

Electromagnetic Casimir effect of concentric cylinders in (D + 1)-dimensional space–time

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950035
Author(s):  
Chun Yong Chew ◽  
Yong Kheng Goh
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Interaction Energy ◽  
Casimir Effect ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Order Term ◽  
Perturbation Technique ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Concentric Cylinders ◽  
Dimensional Minkowski Space ◽  
Dimensional Space Time

We study the electromagnetic Casimir interaction energy between two parallel concentric cylinders in [Formula: see text]-dimensional Minkowski space–time for different combinations of perfectly conducting boundary condition and infinitely permeable boundary condition. We consider two cases where one cylinder is outside each other and where one is inside the other. By solving the equation of motion and computing the TGTG formulas, explicit formulas for the Casimir interaction energy can be derived and asymptotic behavior of the Casimir interaction energy in the nanoregime is calculated by using perturbation technique. We computed the interaction energy analytically up to next-to-leading order term.

scholarly journals TRAVERSABLE WORMHOLES IN A STRING CLOUD

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (08) ◽  
pp. 1179-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARTÍN G. RICHARTE ◽  
CLAUDIO SIMEONE
Keyword(s):  
Thin Shell ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Exotic Matter ◽  
Spherically Symmetric ◽  
Related Model ◽  
Traversable Wormholes ◽  
Dimensional Space Time ◽  
Thin Shell Wormholes ◽  
The Stability

We study spherically symmetric thin shell wormholes in a string cloud background in (3 + 1)-dimensional space–time. The amount of exotic matter required for the construction, the traversability and the stability of such wormholes under radial perturbations are analyzed as functions of the parameters of the model. In addition, in the appendices a nonperturbative approach to the dynamics and a possible extension of the analysis to a related model are briefly discussed.

scholarly journals Multi-dimensional space-time multilevel codes

2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 2569-2577
Author(s):  
Martin ◽  
Rankin ◽  
Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Dimensional Space Time

Dynamics of a composite system in a point source-induced space–time

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150144
Author(s):  
Abdullah Guvendi
Keyword(s):  
Point Source ◽  
Composite System ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Center Of Mass ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Quantum Oscillator ◽  
Dimensional Space Time

We investigate the dynamics of a composite system ([Formula: see text]) consisting of an interacting fermion–antifermion pair in the three-dimensional space–time background generated by a static point source. By considering the interaction between the particles as Dirac oscillator coupling, we analyze the effects of space–time topology on the energy of such a [Formula: see text]. To achieve this, we solve the corresponding form of a two-body Dirac equation (fully-covariant) by assuming the center-of-mass of the particles is at rest and locates at the origin of the spatial geometry. Under this assumption, we arrive at a nonperturbative energy spectrum for the system in question. This spectrum includes spin coupling and depends on the angular deficit parameter [Formula: see text] of the geometric background. This provides a suitable basis to determine the effects of the geometric background on the energy of the [Formula: see text] under consideration. Our results show that such a [Formula: see text] behaves like a single quantum oscillator. Then, we analyze the alterations in the energy levels and discuss the limits of the obtained results. We show that the effects of the geometric background on each energy level are not same and there can be degeneracy in the energy levels for small values of the [Formula: see text].

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