HEXATYLUS MULVEYI N. SP. AND DELADENUS DURUS (COBB, 1922) THORNE, 1941 (NEMATODA: NEOTYLENCHIDAE) FROM THE CANADIAN ARCTIC

1964 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 649-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Das

Hexatylus mulveyi n. sp. and Deladenus durus (Cobb, 1922) Thorne, 1941, collected from soil in the Lake Hazen area of Ellesmere Island, Northwest Territories, are figured and described. H. mulveyi differs from H. viviparus Goodey, 1926 in the shape of the tail, the number of incisures, the single line of oocytes in the ovary, and in the vulva having elevated lips.

1991 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louie Marincovich ◽  
William J. Zinsmeister

The gastropod Drepanochilus pervetus (Stanton) and the bivalve Cytrodaria rutupiensis (Morris) occur in the Mount Moore Formation at Strathcona Fiord, west-central Ellesmere Island, northern Canada. They are the first marine mollusks identified from the Eureka Sound Group of the Canadian arctic islands. These mollusks correlate with Paleocene faunas of the Cannonball Formation of North Dakota and South Dakota, the Prince Creek Formation of northern Alaska, the Barentsburg Formation of Svalbard, and the Thanet and Oldhaven Formations of southeastern England. These occurrences imply that the earliest Tertiary Arctic Ocean molluscan fauna was compositionally distinct from coeval faunas of the northern Atlantic Ocean.


1997 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 6-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Wright

This paper will describe what it was like to map Arctic glaciers starling 62 years ago in Iceland; then in Nordaustland, Svalbard, in 1935–36; and finally in northwest Greenland and Ellesmere Island, Northwest Territories, Canada, in 1937–38. The glacier in Iceland was resurveyed by a party including me in 1992; and I made a less successful attempt to resurvey the Greenland glacier in 1993.


2000 ◽  
Vol 46 (152) ◽  
pp. 35-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas G. Kotzer ◽  
Akira Kudo ◽  
James Zheng ◽  
Wayne Workman

AbstractNumerous studies of the ice caps in Greenland and Antarctica have observed accumulations of transuranic radionuclides and fission products from nuclear weapons testing, particularly during the period 1945–75. Recently, the concentrations of radionuclides in the annually deposited surface layers of Agassiz Ice Cap, Ellesmere Island, Canadian Arctic, from 1945 to the present have been measured and have demonstrated a continuous record of deposition of 137Cs and 239,240Pu in ice and snow. In this study, 3He-ingrowth mass spectrometry has been used to measure the low levels of tritium (3H) in some of these samples. Pre-nuclear-bomb tritium levels in ice-core samples were approximately 12 TU in high-latitude meteoric waters and 3–9 TU in mid-latitude meteoric waters. Comparisons of 3H levels and 3H/137Cs + 239,240Pu ratios, which were quite low during the earliest fission-bomb detonations (1946–51) and substantially higher during thermonuclear hydrogen-fusion bomb testing (1952–64), provide a clear indication of the type of nuclear device detonated. This finding accords with the results from other ice-core studies of the distribution of anthropogenic radionuclides from bomb fallout.


Polar Record ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 14 (90) ◽  
pp. 305-314
Author(s):  
T. Ringereide

The total area of Canada (land area and fresh water) is around 10 million sq km, making it the second largest country in the world, second only to the Soviet Union.For various historic and economic reasons Canada's population of 20 million is very largely concentrated in the southern part of the country, with about twothirds of the population living in large urban centres. The heavy broken line on Fig 1 shows the northern boundary of the densely populated portion of Canada. Only 1·5 per cent of Canada's total population, or 300000 people, live north of this frontier, and out of this total only about 38000 live in the Yukon Territory and the Northwest Territories. The Yukon has a population of only twenty seven people per 1000 sq km, and the Northwest Territories of eight people per 1000 sq km. The total Eskimo population in both territories is about 13600 and the total Indian population some 8000.


1938 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 151-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. G. James

The following notes were made from a study of several species of Arctic Coollembola collected by Mr. W. J. Brown, of the Division of Entomology, Ottawa. Mr. Brown accompanied the voyage of the Canadian Arctic Patrol during August and September, 1935. During the trip he was able to collect on the southern shore of Baffin Island, and also well within the Arctic Circle as far north as Ellesmere Island.


2020 ◽  
Vol 298 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Vittorio Pieroni ◽  
Alexander Nützel

A monospecific mass occurrence of the new gastropod species Freboldia carinii sp. nov. is described from the Middle Triassic Esino Limestone of the Brembana Valley, Southern Alps, Italy. It is the second species assigned to the genus Freboldia that was initially described from the Early Jurassic of Ellesmere Island, Canadian Arctic. This gastropod is unusual in being planispiral and inflated with a nearly bilateral symmetrical shape and in having a very thin shell. Like the Canadian type species of Freboldia, the new Triassic species is interpreted as a possibly holoplanktonic gastropod. If true, it would be the oldest known example of this life style in Gastropoda.


2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Namayandeh ◽  
K.S. Heard ◽  
E.A. Luiker ◽  
J.M. Culp

Chironomidae larvae constituted the largest proportion of benthic invertebrates collected from 99 rivers stretching from northern Labrador (latitude 58°N) to northern parts of Ellesmere Island (82°N). We describe 92 species of Chironomidae (mainly larval forms) providing new descriptions, a revision for the adult female of <em>Parametriocnemus boreoalpinus</em> Gowin <em>et</em> Thienemann, a possible new genus (larval form only), and 9 larval forms that may represent a new species. In addition, new geographical distribution records are specified for 1 Nearctic species, 6 species in Canada, 10 for Labrador, and 17 for Nunavut. This work contributes to Environment Canada’s International Polar Year output (2007-2009).


Polar Record ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 29 (171) ◽  
pp. 277-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Barr

ABSTRACTOn 19 March 1930 the German geologist, Hans K.E. Krüger, accompanied by a Dane, Åge Rose Bjare, and an Inughuk, Akqioq (the latter driving their dog sledge) set off westwards from the Royal Canadian Mounted Police post at Bache Peninsula, Ellesmere Island; two support sledges, driven by Inughuit, escorted them. It appears to have been Krüger's intention to study the geology of the coasts of the outer islands of the Canadian Arctic archipelago and to carry out soundings of the continental shelf and slope. The two support sledges turned back at Depot Point, Eureka Sound. Krüger, Bjare, and Akqioq were never seen again. This article reviews Krüger's background, his preparations for the expedition (which included two summers of field work in West Greenland and a wintering in northwest Greenland), and the extensive searches mounted by the RCMP in 1931 and 1932. Finally, it analyzes the evidence provided by three messages left by Krüger and subsequently recovered, with a view to making an educated guess as to the fate of the expedition.


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