Synthesis and structural studies of iron(II) and iron(III) sulfonates

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 669-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
John S. Haynes ◽  
John R. Sams ◽  
Robert C. Thompson
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Spectra ◽  
Lattice Structure ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
The Other ◽  
Antiferromagnetic Coupling ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Structural Isomerism ◽  
Mössbauer Data

The iron(II) sulfonates Fe(CF3SO3)2 and Fe(p-CH3C6H4SO3)2 have been prepared and on the basis of vibrational and electronic spectra and magnetic and MÖssbauer data have been assigned a layer lattice structure involving hexacoordinated iron(II) and terdentate bridging anions. The FeO6 chromophore in these compounds is distorted by a trigonal elongation along the C3 axis. Fe(CH3SO3)2 has been obtained in two isomeric forms, one having a trigonal elongation of the FeO6 chromophore, the other a trigonal compression. No structural isomerism has been found for the other iron(II) sulfonates; however, evidence for such isomerism in methanesulfonates of cobalt(II) and zinc(II) is presented. While Fe(CF3SO3)2 and Fe(p-CH3C6H4SO3)2 appear to be magnetically dilute the presence of antiferromagnetic coupling in both forms of Fe(CH3SO3)2 is indicated. The iron(III) sulfonates, Fe(CF3SO3)3, Fe(p-CH3C6H4SO3)3, and Fe(CH3SO3)3, have been prepared and all three are magnetically concentrated exhibiting magnetic moments which are significantly less than 5.92 BM and which decrease with decreasing temperature.

Preparation, Infrared Spectra, Electronic Spectra, and Magnetic Moments of Copper(II) Complexes of N-Acetylglycine and Their Amine Adducts

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (21) ◽  
pp. 3607-3611 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Marcotrigiano ◽  
G. C. Pellacani
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectrum ◽  
Infrared Spectra ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Electronic Spectra ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
The Other ◽  
Square Planar ◽  
Amine Adducts ◽  
Planar Pattern

Compounds of the type [CuA2•H2O]2 and [CuA2•4H2O]2 have been prepared, where A is N-acetylglycine (aceturic acid). Amine adducts of the type CuA2B (B = piperazine, 2,2′-bipyridine, and 1,10-phenantroline) and CuA2B2 (B = N-methylpiperazine, piperidine, morpholine, pyridine, and ethylenediamine) were obtained by reaction of the amines with CuA2•4H2O. Each complex was characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectrum, electronic spectrum, and magnetic moment. For the piperazine and ethylenediamine adducts a square-planar pattern of coordination about copper(II) ion is probable, while for the other amine adducts a square-pyramidal structure is proposed. For all the complexes the coordination of the N-acetylglycine occurs only through the terminal carboxyl oxygen in a monodentate arrangement.

An ultrastructural study on the shark liver

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 512-513
Author(s):  
Masako Yamada ◽  
Yutaka Tanuma
Keyword(s):  
Portal Vein ◽  
Kupffer Cells ◽  
Ultrastructural Study ◽  
Lipid Droplets ◽  
Microscopic Level ◽  
The Other ◽  
Fish Stock ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Light Microscopic Level ◽  
Perfusion Fixation

Although many fine structural studies on the vertebrate liver have been reported on mammals, avians, reptiles, amphibians, teleosts and cyclostomes, there are no studies on elasmobranchii liver except one by T. Ito etal. (1962) who studied it on light microscopic level. The purpose of the present study was to as certain the ultrastructural details and cytochemical characteristics of normal elasmobranchii liver and was to compare with the other higher vertebrate ones.Seventeen Scyliorhinus torazame, one kind of elasmobranchii, were obtained from the fish stock of the Ueno Zoo aquarium, Ueno, Tokyo. The sharks weighing about 300-600g were anesthetized with MS-222 (Sigma), and the livers were fixed by perfusion fixation via the portal vein according to the procedure of Y. Saito et al. (1980) for 10 min. Then the liver tissues were immersed in the same fixative for 2 hours and postfixed with 1% OsO4-solution in 0.1 Mc acodylate buffer for one hour. In order to make sure a phagocytic activity of Kupffer cells, latex particles (0.8 μm in diameter, 0.05mg/100 g b.w.) were injected through the portal vein for one min before fixation. For preservation of lipid droplets in the cytoplasm, a series of these procedure were performed under ice cold temperature until the end of dehydration.

Structural Studies on N-(2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)-methyl/ chloro-acetamides, 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-CO-CH3–yXy (X = CH3 or Cl and y = 0, 1, 2)

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 588-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Basavalinganadoddy Thimme Gowda ◽  
Jozef Kožíšek ◽  
Hartmut Fuess
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Structural Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
Peptide Linkage ◽  
The Mean

TMPAThe effect of substitutions in the ring and in the side chain on the crystal structure of N- (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-methyl/chloro-acetamides of the configuration 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-COCH3− yXy (X = CH3 or Cl and y = 0,1, 2) has been studied by determining the crystal structures of N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-acetamide, 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-CO-CH3 (); N-(2,4,6- trimethylphenyl)-2-methylacetamide, 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-CO-CH2-CH3 (TMPMA); N-(2,4,6- trimethylphenyl)-2,2-dimethylacetamide, 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-CO-CH(CH3)2 (TMPDMA) and N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2,2-dichloroacetamide, 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-CO-CHCl2 (TMPDCA). The crystallographic system, space group, formula units and lattice constants in Å are: TMPA: monoclinic, Pn, Z = 2, a = 8.142(3), b = 8.469(3), c = 8.223(3), β = 113.61(2)◦; TMPMA: monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 8, a = 9.103(1), b = 15.812(2), c = 16.4787(19), α = 89.974(10)◦, β = 96.951(10)◦, γ =89.967(10)◦; TMPDMA: monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 4, a =4.757(1), b= 24.644(4), c =10.785(2), β = 99.647(17)◦; TMPDCA: triclinic, P¯1, Z = 2, a = 4.652(1), b = 11.006(1), c = 12.369(1), α = 82.521(7)◦, β = 83.09(1)◦, γ = 79.84(1)◦. The results are analyzed along with the structural data of N-phenylacetamide, C6H5NH-CO-CH3; N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-chloroacetamide, 2,4,6-(CH3)3C6H2NH-CO-CH2Cl; N-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-acetamide, 2,4,6-Cl3C6H2NH-COCH3; N-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-2-chloroacetamide, 2,4,6-Cl3C6H2NH-CO-CH2Cl; N-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)- 2,2-dichloroacetamide, 2,4,6-Cl3C6H2NH-CO-CHCl2 and N-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)- 2,2,2-trichloroacetamide, 2,4,6-Cl3C6H2NH-CO-CCl3. TMPA, TMPMA and TMPDCA have one molecule each in their asymmetric units, while TMPDMA has two molecules in its asymmetric unit. Changes in the mean ring distances are smaller on substitution as the effect has to be transmitted through the peptide linkage. The comparison of the other bond parameters reveal that there are significant changes in them on substitution.

scholarly journals Complexes of Pyridine-2-carbaldehyde S-Methylthiosemicarbazone with nickel(II) and copper(II)

1974 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
MA Malik ◽  
DJ Phillips
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Spectra ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Tridentate Ligands ◽  
Pale Yellow ◽  
Nickel Perchlorate

New complexes of pyridine-2-carbaldehyde S-methylthiosemicarbazone (pmts) with nickel(11) and copper(11) are reported, together with magnetic moments, infrared and electronic spectra. The pale yellow bis-ligand complexes with nickel perchlorate, tetrafluoroborate and nitrate have the ionic structures [Ni(pmts)2] X2, with six-coordinate nickel(11) and tridentate ligands. Thiocyanate co-ordination and bidentate pmts appear to be present in the six-coordinate orange-brown complex Ni(pmts)2(NCs)2. The complexes, Ni(pmts)X2 (X = Cl, Br), are halogen-bridged and six-coordinate. The complexes Cu(pmts)X2 (X = Cl, Br, NO3) do not appear to be five coordinate, and may be six coordinate.

scholarly journals Determination of the Ratios of Ligands to Metal Ion of some Metal Complexes of Triazoles by Using Eleetronie Speetra in Organie Solvents

2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-115
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Electronic Spectra ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
The Other ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Other Hand

We found that 4,5- diphenyl- 3(2- propynyl) thio- 1??-triazole [1? forms a complex with Pd (11) ion of ratio 1:1 which absorbs light in CH2CI2 at 400 nm, and 4,5- diphenyl- 3(2- propenyl) thio- 1,2,4- triazole [II] forms complexes with Pd (II) ion of ratio 1:1 which absorbs light at 390 nm, and of ratio 2:1 which absorbs light at 435 nm. On the other hand, we found that the new derivative 4- phenyl- 5( p- amino phenyl) -3- mercapto- 1,2,4- triazole ?111? forms complexes with Cu (II) ion of the ratio 1:1 which absorbs light at 380 nm, with Ni (II) ion of the ratio 3:1 which absorbs light at 358 nm; and with Co (11) ion of the ratio 3.2:1 which absorbs light at 588 nm. The ratio of the complexes were determined by measuring the electronic spectra of the complexes in CH2G2 and (CH^NCHO at different concentrations ofthe ligands and f?xed ' •' of the metal ion in every case, then applying the molar ratio plots on the data. Our results were confirmed by precipitating most ofthe above complexes in solid state, and then each complex was analyzed elementally.

scholarly journals Синтез, структура и магнитные свойства многослойных наногетероструктур Fe|MgO|Cr|MgO|Fe

2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (9) ◽  
pp. 1306
Author(s):  
Е.М. Якунина ◽  
Е.А. Кравцов ◽  
Yu.N. Khaydukov ◽  
Н.О. Антропов ◽  
В.В. Проглядо
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Exchange Interaction ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Ferromagnetic Material ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structural And Magnetic Properties ◽  
Metal Layers

Layered nanoheterostructures Fe | MgO | Cr | MgO | Fe is an artificial ferromagnetic material in which the exchange interaction of the magnetic moments of Fe layers through intermediate dielectric and metal layers can lead to magnetic configurations that are not realized in the well-studied Fe | MgO | Fe and Fe | Cr | Fe. In this work, we investigated the correlations of the structural and magnetic properties of layered nanoheterostructures Fe (10 nm) | MgO (1.5 nm) | Cr (t nm) | MgO (1.5 nm) | Fe (7 nm) (thickness t = 0.9 and 1.8 nm). Structural studies performed using X-ray diffractometry and high-resolution reflectometry confirmed the formation of a textured structure and revealed its well-defined layered character with sharp interlayer boundaries.

scholarly journals Structural isomerism in the [(Ni@Sn9)In(Ni@Sn9)]5− Zintl ion

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (42) ◽  
pp. 15888-15895
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Harry W. T. Morgan ◽  
Zi-Chuan Wang ◽  
Chao Liu ◽  
Zhong-Ming Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Indium Atom ◽  
Structural Isomerism ◽  
Zintl Ion

A new Zintl cluster, [(Ni@Sn9)In(Ni@Sn9)]5−, has been isolated in two distinct isomeric forms, one where both Ni@Sn9 units are coordinated to the bridging indium atom in an η3- mode, the other where one is η3- and the other η4-.

Magnetism, electronic spectra, and structure of transition metal alkoxides. I. methoxides and ethoxides of chromium(II), manganese(II), Iron(II), cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II), titanium(III), chromium(III), and iron(III)

1966 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 207 ◽  
Author(s):  
RW Adams ◽  
E Bishop ◽  
RL Martin ◽  
G Winter
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Electronic Spectra ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Field Parameter ◽  
Ligand Field ◽  
Metal Alkoxides ◽  
Infinite Lattices ◽  
Ligand Field Parameter

The magnetic moments and electronic spectra are reported for the following divalent transition metal methoxides: Cr(OCH3)2, Mn(OCH3)2, Fe(OCH3)2, Co(OCH3)2, Ni(OCH3)2, and Cu(OCH3)2. These measurements when coupled with the involatility and insolubility of the compounds favour structures based on infinite lattices composed either of regular (Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) or distorted (Cr and Cu) MO6 octahedra. The spectral data place the ligand field parameter, Δ, for the methoxide group very close to that of water.

scholarly journals Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Li1.5Mn0.5As Alloys in the Cu2Sb Structure

2013 ◽  
Vol 702 ◽  
pp. 231-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.Y. Fong ◽  
Liam Damewood ◽  
L.H. Yang ◽  
C. Felser
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Lattice Constant ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
The Other ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Ionic Model ◽  
Half Metals ◽  
Ferromagnetic Metals

We investigated two formula-units of Li1.5Mn0.5As alloys, such as Li3MnAs2, in the Cu2Sb crystal structure using an ab-initio algorithm. By interchanging Mn with each Li located at different positions of the Li4As2unit cell, four separate alloys are formed. At the optimized lattice constant, two of these alloys are predicted to be ferromagnetic metals and the other two are half metals. The possibility of half metallicity in the first two is also explored. Both the modified Slater-Pauling-Kübler rule and the ionic model can characterize the magnetic moments of the half metals.

Micro-Structural Studies of Leached SON-68-Type Glasses

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ollier ◽  
G. Panczer ◽  
B. Champagnon ◽  
P. Jollivet
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscope ◽  
Rare Earth Element ◽  
Earth Element ◽  
The Other ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Microscopic Features ◽  
Precipitated Phases ◽  
Scanning Electron

Abstract Two types of borosilicate leached SON68-type glasses were studied, one doped with uranium and the other with rare-earth element (Nd, Eu). Photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence properties of U doped samples have been correlated to microscopic features of the corroded glass. Nuclear analysis, Electronic Microprobe and Scanning Electron Microscope investigations revealed the heterogeneous composition of the gels with differentiated phases. Enriched U phases (crystallised or not) and phosphorus precipitated phases in rare earth gel have been detected.

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