THE KINETICS OF HYDROGEN CHEMISORPTION ON AN IRIDIUM CATALYST

1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 915-921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred J. D. Low ◽  
H. Austin Taylor

The kinetics of the chemisorption of hydrogen on an iridium catalyst have been studied at various temperatures and pressures. The rate of adsorption is well defined by the Elovich equation. Isothermal anomalies have been observed and were found to be a function of temperature and initial gas pressure.

1960 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 588-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred J. D. Low

A study of the effects of temperature and initial gas pressure on the kinetics of chemisorption of hydrogen on alumina-supported palladium and rhodium catalysts revealed, for both gas–solid systems, that the adsorption proceeded via three distinct and consecutive kinetic stages. Each stage could be described by the Elovich equation. The temporal range of existence of each kinetic stage was temperature- and pressure-sensitive, low initial pressures and high temperatures favoring early appearance of each stage. On increasing the temperatures from 0° to 400 °C, the amounts of hydrogen adsorbed on both solids decrease. Over that temperature range the rates of adsorption on Pd decrease, while those on Rh increase, with increasing temperature. The general effect of increasing the initial gas pressure over the range 10–60°mm Hg is to increase both rates and extents of adsorption.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (16) ◽  
pp. 2933-2941 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. S. Viswanathan ◽  
L. M. Yeddanapalli

A detailed study of the kinetics of hydrogen chemisorption on 3 different nickel catalysts, supported on magnesia and prepared by coprecipitation, has been made over a wide range of pressures and temperatures. The results have been analyzed in the light of the Elovich equation. Experimental data obtained by variations of pressure and temperature indicate the existence of a number of stages in the chemisorption process and support the multiple kinetic stage hypothesis suggested by Low. The effect of temperature on the parameters has been studied, and relations obtained which have been used to calculate activation energies for each of the stages.


1988 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 5716-5718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suck-Whan Kim ◽  
Ki-Soo Sohn ◽  
Tong-Soo Park ◽  
Yung-Joo Kim

2020 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 00050
Author(s):  
Vadym Korovin ◽  
Yurii Pohorielov ◽  
Yurii Shestak ◽  
Oleksandr Valiaiev ◽  
Jose Luis Cortina

Kinetics of scandium recovery by TVEX containing tributyl phosphate was studied from the clarified leaching solution of salt chlorinator cake. To assess the contribution of each diffusion phase, experimental data were analyzed using a graphic method. To define the contribution of chemical interaction into the scandium extraction process, recovery kinetics was quantitatively described using pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order kinetic models and Elovich equation in linearized form. It was established that recovery kinetics was most accurately described with the pseudo-second-order model.


Nature ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 226 (5241) ◽  
pp. 148-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. ATKINSON ◽  
F. J. HINGSTON ◽  
A. M. POSNER ◽  
J. P. QUIRK

1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ramasubramanian ◽  
L. M. Yeddanapalli

The hydrogen adsorption activities, per gram of nickel, of two nickel–magnesia catalysts are compared and explained on the basis of different types of nickel being present. The application of the Elovich equation to interpret the kinetic data shows the possibility of the presence of three kinetic stages in the temperature and pressure range studied. A study of the effect, on the hydrogen adsorption, of deliberate oxygen addition to and re-reduction of the catalyst surface shows that the nature of the oxygen contamination in the catalyst is different from that of the added oxygen.


1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 1155-1160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ki-Soo Sohn ◽  
Tong-Soo Park ◽  
Suck-Whan Kim

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