A PROPOSAL TO USE MICROWAVE CAVITIES TO STUDY THE SURFACE PROPERTIES OF HIGH DENSITY PLASMAS

1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 1901-1910 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. L. Curzon ◽  
Roger Howard

It is suggested that the resonant properties of a cylindrical microwave cavity containing a highly conducting axial plasma rod could be used to obtain information about the dynamic properties of such a plasma. Two applications of the method are considered: an investigation of electrically exploded wires, and a study of the dynamics of the conventional z-pinch during its initial stages.

Author(s):  
R. K. Linford ◽  
◽  
A. R. Sherwood ◽  
J. E. Hammel ◽  
◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinguang Wei ◽  
Qiuqin Lin ◽  
Yahui Zhang ◽  
Wenji Yu ◽  
Chung-Yun Hse ◽  
...  

Coating quality for scrimber products against exterior conditions is largely dependent on the surface properties. The wettability, morphology, and chemical composition of pine scrimber surfaces were investigated to better understand the surface properties. The scrimber was found to be a hydrophilic material because the water contact angles were less than 90°. The panels with a density of 1.20 g/cm3 had the largest angle change rate (k = 0.212). As the panel density increased, the instantaneous contact angle of each test liquid (i.e., water, formamide, and diiodomethane) on the panels decreased, and so did surface free energy. Panels with higher density showed lower surface roughness. Surface roughness across the wood grain was greater than that along the grain. SEM observations showed the high-density panels had a smoother surface with fewer irregular grooves in comparison with the low-density panels. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis indicated that more unoxygenated groups appeared on the surface of high-density panels.


1978 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.H. Finken ◽  
G. Bertschinger ◽  
S. Maurmann ◽  
H.-J. Kunze

2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450018 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Qasrawi ◽  
Faten M. Bzour ◽  
Eman O. Nazzal ◽  
A. Mergen

In this work, the electrical properties of samarium-doped bismuth niobium zinc oxide ( Sm -doped BZN ) pyrochlore ceramics are investigated by means of temperature dependent electrical conductivity and capacitance spectroscopy in the frequency range of 0–3 GHz. It was observed that the novel dielectric Sm - BZN ceramic exhibits a temperature and electric field dependent dielectric breakdown. When measured at 300 K, the breakdown electric field is 1.12 kV/cm and when heated the breakdown temperature is ~ 420 K. The pyrochlore is thermally active above 440 K with conductivity activation energy of 1.37 eV. In addition, the room temperature capacitance spectra reflected a resonance–antiresonance switching property at 53 MHz when subjected to an AC signal of low power of 5 dBm. Furthermore, when the Sm - BZN ceramics are used as microwave cavity and tested in the frequency range of 1.0–3.0 GHz, the cavity behaves as low pass filter with wide tunability up to a frequency of 1.91 GHz. At this frequency it behaves as a band rejection filter that blocks waves of 1.91 GHz and 2.57 GHz frequencies. These properties of the Sm -doped BZN are promising as they indicate the usability of the ceramics in digital electronic circuits as resonant microwave cavities suitable for the production of low pass/rejection band filters.


2003 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 226-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Knut Magne Furuheim ◽  
David E. Axelson ◽  
Henrik W. Antonsen ◽  
Torbj�rn Helle

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Glasser ◽  
R. A. Nebel
Keyword(s):  

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