scholarly journals The information loss for QCD matter in mini black holes at LHC

2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (11) ◽  
pp. 841-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ebrahim Zomorrodian ◽  
Alireza Sepehri ◽  
Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

In this paper we find information loss in mini black holes at LHC by extending the Horowitz and Maldacena mechanism to gluons and calculate the information transformation from the collapsing matter to the state of outgoing Hawking radiation for gluons, quarks, and mesons. Next, we calculate the total cross-section for mesons produced from black holes at LHC. We conclude that the more the mass of the quark within the hadrons, the lower is the cross-section. Then, we consider the effect of quarks inside the black hole on the density matrix of individual quarks within the meson outside of a black hole. At the end, we show that information is not lost in black holes if we ignore interactions between particles inside the event horizon in comparison with the effect of a black hole on particles. However, we observe that the unstable condition of excited black holes causes information loss in them. After that, we anticipate quantum black hole production by using electron–positron annihilation modeling at TeV centre of mass energies and compare the corresponding cross-sections calculated, at this stage, for different black hole states. Finally, we calculate the dependence of gluon tree level amplitudes to their thermal distributions near mini black holes at LHC.

2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sepehri ◽  
M.E. Zomorrodian ◽  
A. Moradi Marjaneh ◽  
P. Eslami ◽  
S. Shoorvazi

In curved space–time near TeV black holes many gluons and quarks produced by the Unruh effect interact with each other and create Higgs bosons. We study the Unruh effect and show that, for gluons and quarks, the internal stationary state of a Schwarzschild black hole can be represented by a maximally entangled two-mode squeezed state of outgoing and infalling Hawking radiation. We consider different channels for Higgs boson production near event horizons of mini black holes at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and obtain the cross section in each channel. We observe that the cross section of a Higgs boson produced via gluon fusion near a single black hole is much larger for smaller black hole masses. This is because the temperature of the black hole becomes larger as the mass becomes smaller and the thermal radiation of the gluons is enhanced. At lower mass, MBH < 4 TeV, the black hole will not be able to emit Higgs, but will still be able to produce a quark; for MBH < 3 TeV the black hole can only emit massless gluons. We show that as the black hole mass at the LHC increases (4 TeV < MBH < 8 TeV) most of the Higgs boson production is due to the Unruh effect near the event horizon of the black hole. Comparing these Higgs boson cross sections with Higgs boson cross sections in perturbative quantum chromodynamics, we find that micro black holes can be a source of Higgs production at the LHC. Finally, we calculate the effects of Higgs boson radiation due to mini black holes on the hadronic cross section at the LHC. We observe that as the order of perturbation theory increases this effect becomes systematically more significant because at higher orders there exist more channels for Higgs production and, in our calculations, Higgs decay into massive quark–antiquark pairs. At smaller masses, MBH < 2 TeV, the hadronic cross section at leading order is large while the cross sections at next-to-leading order and at next-to-next-to-leading order are rising at MBH ∼ 2 and 3 TeV, respectively, and exhibit a turn-over at moderate values of black hole mass.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neelima Agarwal ◽  
Ayan Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Sourav Pal ◽  
Anurag Tripathi

AbstractEvent shapes are classical tools for the determination of the strong coupling and for the study of hadronization effects in electron-positron annihilation. In the context of analytical studies, hadronization corrections take the form of power-suppressed contributions to the cross section, which can be extracted from the perturbative ambiguity of Borel-resummed distributions. We propose a simplified version of the well-established method of Dressed Gluon Exponentiation (DGE), which we call Eikonal DGE (EDGE), which determines all dominant power corrections to event shapes by means of strikingly elementary calculations. We believe our method can be generalized to hadronic event shapes and jet shapes of relevance for LHC physics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (11) ◽  
pp. 1843012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina L. Benone ◽  
Luiz C. S. Leite ◽  
Luís C. B. Crispino ◽  
Sam R. Dolan

We investigate null geodesics impinging parallel to the rotation axis of a Kerr–Newman black hole, and show that the absorption cross section for a massless scalar field in the eikonal limit can be described in terms of the photon orbit parameters. We compare our sinc and low-frequency approximations with numerical results, showing that they are in excellent agreement.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 2251-2255 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. D. MAIA

The information loss paradox for Schwarzschild black holes is examined, using the ADS/CFT correspondence extended to the M6(4, 2) bulk. It is found that the only option compatible with the preservation of the quantum unitarity is when a regular remnant region of the black hole survives to the black hole evaporation process, where information can be stored and eventually retrieved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (33) ◽  
pp. 1630038
Author(s):  
E. P. Solodov ◽  
A. N. Amirkhanov ◽  
A. V. Anisenkov ◽  
V. M. Aulchenko ◽  
V. S. Banzarov ◽  
...  

The CMD-3 detector has been taking data since December 2010 at the VEPP-2000 electron–positron collider. The collected data sample corresponds to about 60 inverse picobarn of integrated luminosity in the c.m. energy range from 0.32 GeV to 2.0 GeV. Preliminary results of the analysis of various hadronic cross-sections, in particular, [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], 3[Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are presented. The processes with multi-hadron final states have several intermediate states which have to be taken into account to correctly describe the angular and invariant mass distributions, as well as cross-section energy dependence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (02) ◽  
pp. 2150013
Author(s):  
I. V. Truten ◽  
A. Yu. Korchin

The distributions of the bottom quark in the process [Formula: see text] are considered at the [Formula: see text] energy corresponding to the first construction stage of the Compact Linear Collider. The cross-sections of [Formula: see text], as functions of the [Formula: see text]-quark energy and angle with respect to the direction of the electron beam, are derived and calculated. The effects of physics beyond the Standard Model are included via the modified [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] couplings which naturally appear in effective field theories. In addition to the cross-sections, the energy and angular asymmetries are calculated. The dependence of these observables on the [Formula: see text] energy is calculated, and features of this dependence are investigated.


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