On quantum scattering by δ'(x)} and quasi δ'(x) distributions

2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (9) ◽  
pp. 967-979
Author(s):  
R K Dubey ◽  
V J Menon ◽  
M K Pandey ◽  
D N Tripathi
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Scattering ◽  
Length Scale ◽  
Range Interaction ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Transmission Amplitude ◽  
Reflection Amplitude ◽  
Scattering Wave ◽  
Zero Range ◽  
Ordinary Point ◽  
The One

The zero-range interaction U(x) occurring in the one-dimensional, time-independent Schrödinger equation is regarded as a smoothed distribution characterized by a tiny length scale b such that the origin becomes an ordinary point. A neighbourhood around the origin is scanned by defining inner demarcation points a±≡ ±b/N and outer demarcation points b±≡ ±Nb with N >> 1. Then a sequence of simple Lemmas permits (i) construction of a systematic procedure for simultaneously solving the scattering wave function ψ(0) at the origin, its derivative ψ'(0) there, the transmission amplitude B, as well as the reflection amplitude D; and (ii) unambiguous application to scattering by the previously known δ'(x) and newly proposed quasi δ'(x) potentials in the Cauchy representation of various distributions.PACS No.: 03.65.Nk

scholarly journals FERMIONIC DUAL OF ONE-DIMENSIONAL BOSONIC PARTICLES WITH DERIVATIVE DELTA FUNCTION POTENTIAL

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (09) ◽  
pp. 715-725
Author(s):  
B. BASU-MALLICK ◽  
TANAYA BHATTACHARYYA
Keyword(s):  
Center Of Mass ◽  
Delta Function ◽  
Bose Gas ◽  
Duality Relation ◽  
Coupling Constant ◽  
Range Interaction ◽  
Fermionic System ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Zero Range ◽  
Function Potential

We investigate the boson–fermion duality relation for the case of quantum integrable derivative δ-function Bose gas. In particular, we find a dual fermionic system with nonvanishing zero-range interaction for the simplest case of two bosonic particles with derivative δ-function interaction. The coupling constant of this dual fermionic system becomes inversely proportional to the product of the coupling constant of its bosonic counterpart and the center-of-mass momentum of the corresponding eigenfunction.

scholarly journals Pattern Formation in One-Dimensional Polaron Systems and Temporal Orthogonality Catastrophe

Atoms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Georgios M. Koutentakis ◽  
Simeon I. Mistakidis ◽  
Peter Schmelcher
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Collective Excitation ◽  
Interspecies Interaction ◽  
Quasi Particle ◽  
Impurity Potential ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Zero Range ◽  
Dynamical Properties ◽  
The One

Recent studies have demonstrated that higher than two-body bath-impurity correlations are not important for quantitatively describing the ground state of the Bose polaron. Motivated by the above, we employ the so-called Gross Ansatz (GA) approach to unravel the stationary and dynamical properties of the homogeneous one-dimensional Bose-polaron for different impurity momenta and bath-impurity couplings. We explicate that the character of the equilibrium state crossovers from the quasi-particle Bose polaron regime to the collective-excitation stationary dark-bright soliton for varying impurity momentum and interactions. Following an interspecies interaction quench the temporal orthogonality catastrophe is identified, provided that bath-impurity interactions are sufficiently stronger than the intraspecies bath ones, thus generalizing the results of the confined case. This catastrophe originates from the formation of dispersive shock wave structures associated with the zero-range character of the bath-impurity potential. For initially moving impurities, a momentum transfer process from the impurity to the dispersive shock waves via the exerted drag force is demonstrated, resulting in a final polaronic state with reduced velocity. Our results clearly demonstrate the crucial role of non-linear excitations for determining the behavior of the one-dimensional Bose polaron.

EXACT NUMBER OF MOSAIC PATTERNS IN CELLULAR NEURAL NETWORKS

2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1645-1653 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUNG-CHAO BAN ◽  
SONG-SUN LIN ◽  
CHIH-WEN SHIH
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Cellular Neural Networks ◽  
Transition Matrices ◽  
Lattice Systems ◽  
Range Interaction ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Various Boundary Conditions ◽  
Exact Number ◽  
The One

This work investigates mosaic patterns for the one-dimensional cellular neural networks with various boundary conditions. These patterns can be formed by combining the basic patterns. The parameter space is partitioned so that the existence of basic patterns can be determined for each parameter region. The mosaic patterns can then be completely characterized through formulating suitable transition matrices and boundary-pattern matrices. These matrices generate the patterns for the interior cells from the basic patterns and indicate the feasible patterns for the boundary cells. As an illustration, we elaborate on the cellular neural networks with a general 1 × 3 template. The exact number of mosaic patterns will be computed for the system with the Dirichlet, Neumann and periodic boundary conditions respectively. The idea in this study can be extended to other one-dimensional lattice systems with finite-range interaction.

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