Intraprovincial trip distribution model

1986 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bala Ashtakala ◽  
A. S. Narasimha Murthy
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Functional Form ◽  
Distribution Model ◽  
Trip Distribution ◽  
Individual Model ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Statistical Measures ◽  
Power Transformations ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Validity Tests

A town (or city) in a province generates external trips to other towns and cities for various purposes. A cordon origin–destination (O – D) survey shows the origin and destinations of the external trips of a town. An individual external trip distribution model is developed for a town using the cordon O – D survey data. The external trips are recognized as intra provincial trips and therefore the model is called intraprovincial trip distribution model. The data used in this study is taken from cordon O – D surveys done in Alberta.In the formulation of the model, a functional form that uses a linear relationship between the dependent and the independent variables and power transformations on the independent variable is considered. The parameters in the model are obtained by regression analysis. The models are validated by statistical measures and tests. In this paper, an individual model is developed for each of the seven cities and towns chosen for this study. The formulation and development of the model, regression analysis, and validity tests are described in detail. Key words: cordon survey, intraprovincial trips, model, power transformations, regression analysis, trip distribution.

scholarly journals IMPLIKASI PERUBAHAN UNDANG–UNDANG PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN STRATEGI LEVERAGE BAGI PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI PT. BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Sapari Sapari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Tax Shield ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Debt Tax Shield ◽  
Tax Regulation

This  research  examines the  connection between non debt tax shield and the change of leverage, between level of effective company tax and the change of leverage, and between operation income before depreciation and the change of leverage.This research takes 17 samples of  food and beverages companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange from 1st  January 1994 till 31st  December 1999. And this research uses data from 1994 – 1999 for the regression analysis. Multiple regression analysis is used to test hyphothesis 1 (H1), hyphothesis 2 (H2) and hyphothesis 3 (H3). Independent variables in the regression are level of effective company tax, non debt tax shield and operation income before depreciation, whilst independent variable in the regression is leverage.The result of this research proves that (1) non debt tax shield after the amendment of 1994 tax regulation (1995 – 1999) brings positive influence to the leverage change, (2) level of effective company tax after the amendment of 1994 tax regulation (1995 – 1999) brings negative influence to the leverage change, and (3) operation income before  depreciation  after the amendment of 1994 tax regulation (1995 – 1999) brings positive influence to the leverage change.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INFLASI DAN KURS TERHADAP UJRAH DALAM PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH MUTANAQISAH PADA PT. BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA, TBK CABANG PEMATANGSIANTAR

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Nuri Aslami
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Independent Variable

<p>This study aims to determine how the effects of inflation and exchange rate against <em>ujrah</em>, <em>musyarakah</em>, <em>mutanaqisah</em> PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk Branch Pematang Siantar. This research is a field research using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The data used are secondary data, ie., data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency report, Report of Bank Indonesia, and the financial statements of PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk Branch Pematang Siantar. The data were processed using SPSS 16. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the inflation and the exchange rate (the independent variable) affects <em>ujrah</em> in <em>Musharaka</em>h financing <em>mutanaqisah</em> (dependent variable). The independent variables in this study could explain the change by 3.4% and the rest (96.6%) is explained by other variables beyond the variables used. Partially, the level of significant 5% and t <sub>table</sub> of 2034, inflation and exchange rate does not significantly affect the <em>Musharakah</em> financing <em>ujrah</em> <em>mutanaqisah</em>. This is demonstrated by the t <sub>value</sub> inflation of 0. 489 and t<sub>exchange</sub> rate of 0899.</p>

scholarly journals Mencari Variabel-variabel Yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Mental Entrepreneural (Wirausaha)Pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Arfan Ikhsan
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Mental Attitude ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Independent Variable

<p class="Style1">This research try to find some variables that influence entrepreneurial mental attitude at government of Serdang Bedagai Regency. independent variable which considered in this research is hierarchy, formalizes, trust, mission, ethics and regulation barriers level. Those independent variables will be able to improve society satisfaction, reduc­tion of level of bureaucracy and improvement of risking tendency. The data of this research collected from organization chart of Serdang Bedagai Regency. Amount of 68 responders participated in this research. Hereinafter this data processed by using multiple regression analysis. The result shows that formalizes, trust, mission, ethics and regulation barriers level have an effect significantly toward society satisfaction and also bureaucracy. Meanwhile risking tendency is significantly influenced by hierarchy, formalizes, mission and ethics.</p><p class="Style1" align="center">Key Words: hierarchy, formalizes, trust, mission, ethics and regulation barriers level</p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan Dan Persepsi Kemanfaatan Terhadap Minat Konsumen Menggunakan Kartu Mandiri E-Money Bank Mandiri

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Rae Shita
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Statistical Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Perceived Usefulness ◽  
Consumer Interest ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of perceived convenience on consumer interest in using E-Money cards. To determine the effect of perceived usefulness on consumer interest using E-Money cards. To determine the effect of perceived convenience and perceived usefulness on consumer interest using Bank Mandiri E-Money cards Muara Teweh Branch. In this study, multiple regression analysis acts as a statistical technique used to test whether or not the perceived effect of perceived convenience and perceived usefulness on consumer interest shows that there is a positive influence on perceived convenience and perceived usefulness simultaneously on consumer interest in using cards. Mandiri e-money. From the research results, it is known that the determination analysis used to determine the percentage of the contribution of the influence of the independent variables together on the dependent variable is obtained by an  Adjusted R Square of 0.839 or (83.9%). This shows that the percentage of the contribution of the influence of the independent variable, namely the perception of convenience and the perception of usefulness, together has a positive effect on consumer interest in using Mandiri e-money cards by 83.9%. Henceforth, it is suggested that the Company should make it easier to refill balances and Mandiri e-card transactions. -money so that consumers work faster in using the Mandiri e-money card. The company added more machines that support e-money Mandiri cards to increase productivity.

scholarly journals Penanganan Endogenitas Modal Sosial Pada Pemodelan Kemiskinan Rumah Tangga di Indonesia Dengan Metode Two Probit Least Square (2PLS)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Eko Yulian
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Probit Regression ◽  
Variable Size ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Independent Variable

Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu permasalahan mendasar yang telah menjadi perhatian utama berbagai negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Agar pengentasan kemiskinan berjalan efektif tentunya perlu diketahui dan diukur kuat pengaruh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan. Faktor-faktor tersebut diantaranya adalah modal SDM dan modal sosial. Untuk mengukur kontribusi faktor-faktor tersebut digunakan analisis regresi. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini bersifat kategorik biner (1=miskin, 0=tidak) sehingga analisis regresi yang bisa digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik dan probit. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi probit untuk mengetahui pengaruh modal sosial dan modal SDM terhadap kemiskinan. Pada analisis regresi probit, asumsi yang harus dipenuhi adalah tidak adanya korelasi antara variabel bebas dan error pada model, apabila hal tersebut tidak terpenuhi maka akan muncul permasalahan yang disebut dengan endogenitas yang mengakibatkan hasil taksiran parameter yang dihasilkan bias. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh informasi bahwa variabel modal sosial merupakan variabel endogen sehingga digunakan metode Two Probit Least Square (2PLS) untuk mengatasi permasalahan endogenitas yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hasil regresi probit dengan menggunakan metode 2PLS diperoleh tiga variabel bebas yang berpengaruh negatif terhadap peluang rumah tangga menjadi miskin, variabel-variabel tersebut adalah modal sosial, lama sekolah dan umur. Sedangkan variabel ukuran rumah tangga berpengaruh positif terhadap peluang rumah tangga menjadi miskin di Indonesia. [Poverty is one of the fundamental problems. It has been a major concern of governments in various countries around the world, including Indonesia. In order for poverty alleviation to be effective, it is necessary to know and measured strongly the influence of factors affecting poverty. These factors include human capital and social capital. To measure the contribution of these factors is used regression analysis. The independent variables in this study are binary categorical (1=poor, 0=no) so that regression analysis that can be used is logistic and probit regression analysis. This research uses probit regression to know the influence of social capital and human capital to poverty. In the probit regression analysis, the assumption that must be met is the absence of correlation between the independent variable and error in the model, if it is not fulfilled then the problem will arise called endogeneity which can lead to bias parameter. In this study obtained information that social capital variable is an endogenous variable, so Two Probit Least Square (2PLS) method used to overcome the problem of endogeneity that happened. Based on the results of probit regression using 2PLS method obtained three independent variables that negatively affect the probability of households to be poor, these variables are social capital, school, and age. While the variable size of households positively affects the probability of households being poor in Indonesia.]

scholarly journals Effect of Strategic Outsourcing Approaches on The Performance of Manufacturing Companies Listed at The Nairobi Security Exchange, Kenya

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Moses Munguti Kisilu ◽  
Ms. Catherine Gatari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Business Process Outsourcing ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Manufacturing Outsourcing ◽  
Strategic Outsourcing ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Strategic Project

Purpose: This study sought to establish the effect of strategic outsourcing approaches on the performance of manufacturing.Methodology: A descriptive survey design was adopted, informed by the relatively small population of the listed manufacturing and allied companies, which doubled as the target population of the study. A structured and closed- ended questionnaire was used to collect primary data, administered by drop and pick a method. Total of (72) strategic managers drawn from the nine manufacturing firms were involved in the study. Data collected was quantitatively scrutinized based on research objectives and presented in form of tables and charts for interpretation. The data was then be analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics supported by the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS), version 22. Regression analysis was done to ascertain the effect of strategic outsourcing approaches on performance. The response rate of the study was 92%.Results and conclusion: The findings of the study showed that strategic professional outsourcing, strategic manufacturing outsourcing, strategic business process outsourcing and strategic project outsourcing have a positive relationship with performance of performance of the manufacturing companies listed at the Nairobi Security Exchange. The results of the regression analysis revealed there is a significant positive relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The independent variables reported R-value of .805 indicating that there is a perfect relationship between a dependent variable and independent variables. R square value of 0.647 means that 64.7% of the corresponding variation in performance of manufacturing companies listed at the Nairobi Security Exchange can be explained or predicted by (strategic professional outsourcing, strategic manufacturing outsourcing, strategic business process outsourcing and strategic project outsourcing) which indicated that the model fitted the study data. The results of the regression analysis revealed that there was a significant positive relationship between the dependent variable and independent variable at (β = 0.647), p=0.000 <0.05).Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Finally, the study commends that manufacturing companies listed at the Nairobi Security Exchange embrace the various strategic outsourcing approaches as a way to improve their performance. Equally, the study recommends similar studies be carried out in other industries across the country and in abroad to ascertain if the same results can be obtained and generalized.

scholarly journals Analysis of Relationship Between Personality and Favorite Places with Poisson Regression Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 02001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ha Yoon Song ◽  
Hwa Baek Kang
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Poisson Regression ◽  
Human Mobility ◽  
High Tendency ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Location Data ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
University Laboratory

A relationship between human personality and preferred locations have been a long conjecture for human mobility research. In this paper, we analyzed the relationship between personality and visiting place with Poisson Regression. Poisson Regression can analyze correlation between countable dependent variable and independent variable. For this analysis, 33 volunteers provided their personality data and 49 location categories data are used. Raw location data is preprocessed to be normalized into rates of visit and outlier data is prunned. For the regression analysis, independent variables are personality data and dependent variables are preprocessed location data. Several meaningful results are found. For example, persons with high tendency of frequent visiting to university laboratory has personality with high conscientiousness and low openness. As well, other meaningful location categories are presented in this paper.

scholarly journals Asthma and Seroconversion fromToxocaraspp. Infection: Which Comes First?

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Mayara Matos Fialho ◽  
Carlos Roberto Silveira Correa ◽  
Susana Zevallos Lescano
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cross Sectional Studies

The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of seroconversion ofToxocaraspp. infection and related variables. We conducted a cohort study of 77 children aged 2–12 years who had negative serology in a previous cross-sectional study. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed to describe the cohort, using socioeconomic, behavioral, and health conditions as variables. Logistic regression analysis was performed using seroconversion as the dependent variable, and the remaining variables are treated as independent variables. Asthma was the only independent variable that showed an association with seroconversion, with an odds ratio = 3.57 (1.01–12.6). The incidence of seroconversion fromToxocaraspp. infection in the children followed was 10.4 per 100 per year. Previous studies reporting an association of asthma with toxocariasis have only been carried out using cross-sectional studies. Therefore, this study is one of only a few describing the incidence of seroconversion fromToxocaraspp. infection, which is relevant for understanding the burden of this parasite.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Leverage, Financial Distress dan Profitabilitas terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi pada Perusahaan Pertambangan di Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-173
Author(s):  
Muhammad Affan Abdurrahman ◽  
Wita Juwita Ermawati
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Precautionary Principle ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Independent Variable

ABSTRACTAccounting conservatism is a precautionary principle in reporting financial statements. This principle slows down the recognition of income and accelerates the recognition of costs, resulting in low profits and assets, and high costs and debt. This study aims to analyzing the effect of leverage, financial distress and profitability as independent variable to accounting conservatism in mining companies as dependent variable. The sample of this study used 20 listed companies. This research are using secondary data published by the company and BEI. Methods in this study using multiple regression analysis processed with software Eviews 10. The results showed that independent variables together significantly affect the changes in accounting conservatism. Profitability variables have a negative and significant effect on accounting conservatism of mining companies. Keywords: accounting conservatism, financial distress, leverage, mining, profitability.ABSTRAKKonservatisme akuntansi adalah suatu prinsip kehati-hatian dalam pelaporan laporan keuangan. Prinsip ini memperlambat pengakuan pendapatan dan mempercepat pengakuan biaya, sehingga menghasilkan laba dan aset cenderung rendah, serta biaya dan hutang cenderung tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh leverage, financial distress dan profitabilitas terhadap konservatisme akuntansi pada perusahaan pertambangan di Indonesia tahun 2013–2017. Data penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan dari 20 sampel perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis linear berganda data panel menggunakan program Eviews 10. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa leverage dan financial distress tidak berpengaruh terhadap konservatisme akuntansi. Variabel profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap konservatisme akuntansi perusahaan sektor pertambangan.Kata kunci: financial distress, konservatisme akuntansi, leverage, pertambangan, profitabilitas.

scholarly journals ANALISIS DAYA SAING JAVA “A” COCOA DALAM RANGKA MENENTUKAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Babun Suharto
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
International Market ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Product Sale ◽  
Premium Price ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Input Cost ◽  
Cocoa Product

ANALISIS DAYA SAING JAVA “A” COCOA DALAM RANGKA MENENTUKAN STRATEGI PEMASARANPAM anaysis product showed that Java “A” Cocoa product have high competition in the international market. It’s supported by the resources cost ratio (DRCR) : 0,86. It’s mean that, domestic costs to achieve 86% positive different betweem income for tredeable input cost. So, if we want to create income of product sale Rp. 1,00, we only need sacrifice domestic cost Rp. 0,86. Privat Cost Ratio (PCR) : 0,86 to strengthen the statement that Java “A” Cocoa hame high competitive. It mean, to get income of sale Rp. 1,00, we need domestic resources Rp. 0,84. In multiple regression analysis, premium priice as dependent variable, and cost of : fermentation and drainage, sortasion, package, storage, sanitation, and terminal price as independent variables. All independent variables had influence into premium piece, and the partial influence only several independent variable had significant influence toward premium price for each p;antion. Fermantation and drainafe for PTPN XII and Kendang Lembu pantation, sortation for Jatirono plantation, sanitation for Kalitelepak, and Kalikempit. For general, consumer preferention into production Java “A” Cocoa PTPN XII is fermentation and drainage. Kata Kunci : Daya Saing, Strategi Pemasaran  dan Java “A” Cocoa

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