Nano-rod ZnO as a novel and reusable catalyst for C−P bond formation and hydrophosphonation of isatin derivatives under solvent-free conditions

2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (11) ◽  
pp. 1117-1122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona Hosseini-Sarvari ◽  
Mina Tavakolian
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic System ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Significant Loss ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Reusable Catalyst ◽  
Reaction Products ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Isatin Derivatives

A highly efficient method for the synthesis of α1-oxindole-α-hydroxyphosphonates via nano-rod ZnO catalyzed hydrophosphonation of isatin derivatives was developed. The reaction products are in excellent yields using the catalytic system nano-rod ZnO (25 mol%) under solvent-free conditions at room temperature. The catalyst can be reused several times without any significant loss of its activity.

Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Room Temperature Dicationic Ionic Liquid and its Application in the Synthesis of Xanthenediones Under Solvent-Free Conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 602-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Ehsani-Nasab ◽  
Ali Ezabadi
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Reaction Times ◽  
Significant Loss ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Acidity Function ◽  
Efficient Catalyst ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Hammett Acidity Function ◽  
Dicationic Ionic Liquid

Aim and Objective: In the present work, 1, 1’-sulfinyldiethylammonium bis (hydrogen sulfate) as a novel room temperature dicationic ionic liquid was synthesized and used as a catalyst for xanthenediones synthesis. Material and Method: The dicationic ionic liquid has been synthesized using ethylamine and thionyl chloride as precursors. Then, by the reaction of [(EtNH2)2SO]Cl2 with H2SO4, [(EtNH2)2SO][HSO4]2 was prepared and after that, it was characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR as well as Hammett acidity function. This dicationic ionic liquid was used as a catalyst for the synthesis of xanthenediones via condensation of structurally diverse aldehydes and dimedone under solvent-free conditions. The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane = 3/7). Results: An efficient solvent-free method for the synthesis of xanthenediones has been developed in the presence of [(EtNH2)2SO][HSO4]2 as a powerful catalyst with high to excellent yields, and short reaction times. Additionally, recycling studies have demonstrated that the dicationic ionic liquid can be readily recovered and reused at least four times without significant loss of its catalytic activity. Conclusion: This new dicationic ionic liquid can act as a highly efficient catalyst for xanthenediones synthesis under solvent-free conditions.

A multicomponent reaction on a ‘free’ KCC-1 catalyst at room temperature under solvent free conditions by visible light

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (59) ◽  
pp. 54236-54240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Mohsen Sadeghzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Multicomponent Reaction ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Green Protocol ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions

A green and efficient method for the synthesis of various triazolo[1,2-a]indazoletrione under mild conditions is reported, that making it a genuinely green protocol.

An efficient method for the silylation of hydroxyl groups with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) catalyzed by aluminum tris(dihydrogen phosphate) under solvent-free and ambient conditions

2008 ◽  
Vol 86 (8) ◽  
pp. 841-845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Reza Shaterian ◽  
Majid Ghashang ◽  
Nassrin Tajbakhsh Riki ◽  
Manijeh Asadi
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalyst ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Ambient Conditions ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
Free Hydroxyl ◽  
Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalyst

A highly efficient and mild procedure for the trimethylsilylation of a wide variety of alcohols, including primary, benzylic, secondary, hindered secondary, tertiary, phenols, and oximes with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS), using Al(H2PO4)3 as a recyclable heterogeneous catalyst at room temperature in a few minutes with excellent yields under solvent-free conditions is described.Key words: trimethylsilylation, hexamethyldisilazane, aluminum tris(dihydrogen phosphate) [Al(H2PO4)3], solvent-free, hydroxyl groups.

scholarly journals LiHSO4/SiO2as a New, Efficient and Reusable Catalytic System for the Chemoselective Conversion of Aldehydes to Acylals under Solvent-Free Conditions

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. S390-S396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdolkarim Zare ◽  
Alireza Hasaninejad ◽  
Esmael Rostami ◽  
Ahmad Reza Moosavi-Zare ◽  
Maria Merajoddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Acetic Anhydride ◽  
Catalytic System ◽  
Catalytic Amount ◽  
Significant Loss ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions

A highly efficient, green and expeditious solvent-free method is described for the chemoselective conversion of aldehydes to the corresponding acylals in excellent yields, using acetic anhydride in the presence of catalytic amount (20 mol%) of silica-supported LiHSO4. Ketones does not react under these reaction conditions. LiHSO4/SiO2can be recovered and reused without any significant loss of its catalytic activity.

scholarly journals K7Na3P2W18Cu4O68: A Mild, Efficient, and Reusable Catalyst for the One-Pot Synthesis of 1,2,4,5-Tetra Substituted Imidazoles

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasim Milani Kalkhorani ◽  
Majid M. Heravi
Keyword(s):  
Efficient Method ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Reusable Catalyst ◽  
One Pot ◽  
One Pot Synthesis ◽  
Solvent Free Conditions ◽  
The One

An efficient method for the synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetra substituted imidazoles usingK7Na3P2W18Cu4O68as catalyst is reported. This four-component condensation of benzil, aldehydes, amines, and ammonium acetate proceeds under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst is handling and recoverable.

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