A technique to study the development in wood of soft rot fungi and its application to Ceratocystis ulmi

1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Casagrande ◽  
G.B. Ouellette

The development of fungi causing soft rots and of ensuing cavities in cell walls was studied with a new technique, consisting in inoculation of sterilized wood sections placed on agar slants. The senior author proposes a new system of classification of the soft rot fungi. Applied to investigations on Ceratocystis ulmi (Buism.) C. Moreau, this technique permits further characterization of the morphology of this fungus, including the formation of microhyphae and microspore-like particles, often less than 0.5 μ in diameter, and recognition of the various configurations brought about by its growth in wood tissues. For example, microhyphae grow in a reticulate manner in close contact with starch grains, and these seem to break down.

2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 1311-1324 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Nantasetphong ◽  
Z. Jia ◽  
M.A. Hasan ◽  
A.V. Amirkhizi ◽  
S. Nemat-Nasser

Author(s):  
Cosimo D’Andrea ◽  
Daniele Pezzoli ◽  
Chiara Malloggi ◽  
Alessia Candeo ◽  
Alessandro Volonterio ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 211-214
Author(s):  
C.M. Lopatin ◽  
T.L. Alford ◽  
V.B. Pizziconi ◽  
T. Laursen

1997 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 847-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. M. Schober ◽  
J. W. L. van Vuurde

Immunofluorescence colony staining (IFC) and a new technique using spiral plating combined with IFC were evaluated for the soft-rot pathogen Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica in witloof chicory. Target bacteria could be detected in platings at various dilutions of plant washings. Brilliance of the stained colonies of E. carotovora subsp. atroseptica was high. Spiral plating, used for both the plating of the bacteria and for the delivery of the conjugated antiserum, had a positive effect on the reduction of the background compared with the staining of the bacteria. The combination of spiral plating and IFC proved to be a functional tool for the quantification of target and nontarget bacteria and the isolation of target bacteria as pure culture from IFC-positive colonies. The method uses less conjugated antiserum than traditional IFC and produces results with very small variation within replications. The recovery of the bacteria in both pure culture and plant washing is significantly higher than the recovery using crystal violet pectate medium.Key words: soft rot, witloof chicory, detection, Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica.


Heart Rhythm ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 930-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Schwartzman ◽  
John Nosbisch ◽  
Debra Housel

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (05) ◽  
pp. 957-971
Author(s):  
ATAOLLAH EBRAHIMZADEH ◽  
ABOLFAZL RANJBAR ◽  
MEHRDAD ARDEBLILPOUR

Classification of the communication signals has seen under increasing demands. In this paper, we present a new technique that identifies a variety of digital communication signal types. This technique utilizes a radial basis function neural network (RBFN) as the classifier. Swarm intelligence, as an evolutionary algorithm, is used to construct RBFN. A combination of the higher-order moments and the higher-order cumulants up to eight are selected as the features of the considered digital signal types. In conjunction with RBFN, we have used k-fold cross-validation to improve the generalization potentiality. Simulation results show that the proposed technique has high performance for classification of different communication signals even at very low signal-to-noise ratios.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document