CHROMATOGRAPHIC DETECTION OF SEASONAL CHANGES IN THE LOCATION OF INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID IN BALSAM FIR

1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 1133-1134 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Bonga ◽  
J. Clark
1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Clark ◽  
J. M. Bonga

An ether-extractable auxin was discovered in the inner bark of balsam fir. Characterization of the auxin by paper chromatography, Avena bioassay, and chromogenic tests indicates that it is indole-3-acetic acid. A strong growth inhibitor was extracted together with the auxin.


Holzforschung ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Funada ◽  
T. Kubo ◽  
M. Tabuchi ◽  
T. Sugiyama ◽  
M. Fushitani

Summary Seasonal changes in the total amount (measured as ng cm−2) of endogenous indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA) in the cambial region of Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc. trees with crowns of different sizes were determined at different stem heights. The total amount of IAA varied seasonally in all trees and at all stem positions, being maximal in early summer (May or July). In a tree with a large crown, the total amount of IAA remained high after peaking and declined in autumn, whereas in a tree with small crown it decreased rapidly after peaking, in particular in the lower stem. The transition from earlywood to latewood occurred concurrently with the decrease in the total amount of IAA after it had peaked, suggesting the involvement of IAA in the control of latewood formation. Cessation of the production of tracheids also paralleled the decline in the total amount of IAA early in the growing season in the lower stem of the tree with a small crown, but not in the tree with a large crown. Thus, other factors in addition to declining IAA seem to be involved in halting the production of the tracheids. The total amount of ABA was lower than that of IAA in all trees and at all stem heights, and changes were not correlated with specific changes during the annual cycle of cambial activity and dormancy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 903-907
Author(s):  
Ecaterina Anca Serban ◽  
Ioana Diaconu ◽  
Elena Ruse ◽  
Georgiana Ileana Badea ◽  
Adriana Cuciureanu ◽  
...  

Indole-3-acetic acid is a growth phytohormone considered the most important representative of auxin class. This paper presents the assessment of some kinetic parameters in the process of transport of indole-3-acetic acid taking into consideration the kinetic model of consecutive irreversible first order reactions. It was pursued the influence upon the process of parameters such as: feed phase concentration, stripping phase concentration in the presence of two type carriers: tributyl phosphate (TBP) and trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO). Depending on these transport parameters were calculated kinetics parameters such as: pseudo-first-order apparent membrane entrance and exit rate constants, the maximum flux at the entrance and exit out of the membrane. The highest values of the transport flux is obtained in the presence of carrier trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) at the concentration in the feed phase of 10-4 mol/L indole-3-acetic acid and a concentration of 10--2mol/L NaOH in the stripping phase.


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