scholarly journals Trends in sexually transmitted diseases and condom use patterns among commercial sex workers in Fukuoka City, Japan 1990-93.

1996 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 358-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Tanaka ◽  
H Nakayama ◽  
M Sakumoto ◽  
T Matsumoto ◽  
K Akazawa ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
KINUKO KIMOTO ◽  
MOTOKO HAYASHI ◽  
TSUYOSHI OKUNI ◽  
KAZUHISA OSATO ◽  
KOZO TATARA ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mardiansari Wahyu Graha Wijaya

Surabaya City Health Department (2010) noted that Health Centers located in red-lightregions have indicated highest number of cases of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).Increased risk of STD spreading relates to behavioral factors such as of the sex workers andtheir partners, reluctance to seek proper treatment, self treatment and incomplete treatmentprotocol. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of applied knowledge andattitudes relating to STDs among commercial sex workers in Bangunsari red-light zone in2012.This research was meant as a descriptive study, where data were collected throughobservation and interviews. The population under study was as many as 255 commercial sexworkers in Bangunsari red-light zone and a sample of 72 sex workers were drawn bysystematic random sampling. Data processing was carried out on the variables usingappropriate computer program set for descriptive analysis.Respondents' level of applied knowledge on Sexually Transmitted Diseases were'good', represented by 34 (47%) respondents, 'fair' represented by 30 (42%) respondents.Their knowledge are influenced by the level of their education, access to media informationand intervention by health workers. With regard to their attitude toward Sexually TransmittedDiseases, commercial sex workers (CSWs) were 'good' as indicated by 67 (93%) respondents,some of them were 'fair' indicated by 4% respondents. Their attitude are influenced by thelevel of their education, access to media information, regular health examination, awareness tostop their occupation knowing the high-risk of the sex workers and the role of health workers.It is recommended that health workers keep up their positive activities such asteaching and training, building on repondents existing skills to encourage commercial sexworkers to improve their knowledge and skills and to leave their present occupation. Effortsshould be made to improve media information on Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) suchas the provision of counseling or pamphlets / leaflets / brochures on a more regular basis andto encourage commercial sex workers (CSW) to be in touch with local health cadres to keep uptheir motivation toward improved health.Keywords : knowledge/ attitude/ commercial sex workers/ Sexually Transmitted Diseases


2006 ◽  
Vol 163 (suppl_11) ◽  
pp. S194-S194
Author(s):  
C Wang ◽  
S Hawes ◽  
P Sow ◽  
I N'Doye ◽  
A Gueye ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Zachariah ◽  
M P Spielmann ◽  
A D Harries ◽  
W Nkhoma ◽  
A Chantulo ◽  
...  

In Thyolo District, Malawi, a study was conducted among commercial sex workers (CSWs) attending mobile clinics in order to; determine the prevalence and pattern of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), describe sexual behaviour among those who have an STI and identify risk factors associated with 'no condom use'. There were 1817 CSWs, of whom 448 (25%) had an STI. Of these, the commonest infections included 237 (53%) cases of abnormal vaginal discharge, 109 (24%) cases of pelvic inflammatory disease and 95 (21%) cases of genital ulcer disease (GUD). Eighty-seven per cent had sex while symptomatic, 17% without condoms. Having unprotected sex was associated with being married, being involved with commercial sex outside a known rest-house or bar, having a GUD, having fewer than two clients/day, alcohol intake and having had no prior medication for STI. The high levels of STIs, particularly GUDs, and unprotected sex underlines the importance of developing targeted interventions for CSWs and their clients.


2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Adu-Oppong ◽  
Richard M. Grimes ◽  
Michael W. Ross ◽  
Jan Risser ◽  
Gladstone Kessie

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rathavuth Hong

We examined sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge, behavior, and attitude of men who had sex with commercial sex workers (CSWs) in Kenya. About 15% of the men had sex with CSWs. Men who had two or more partners, were away from home five or more times in the past year, and used condoms consistently with their last three partners were likely to have had sex with CSWs (odds ratio [OR] = 2.70, p = .000; OR = 1.43, p = .044; OR = 2.50, p = .000, respectively). Men with better knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention methods were likely to have had sex with CSWs (OR = 1.62, p = .004). As expected, having had sex with CSWs was associated with higher risk of sexually transmitted infection (OR = 3.62, p = .000). This unexpected association between knowledge and behavior could be bidirectional or reverse causality. Nonetheless, knowledge in prevention has not been translated to practice and change in behavior. These processes require continuous efforts, including assertive campaigns on sexual practices and behaviors.


2013 ◽  
Vol 89 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. A199.4-A200
Author(s):  
N Fournet ◽  
F D H Koedijk ◽  
A P van Leeuwen ◽  
M S van Rooijen ◽  
S J Hahné ◽  
...  

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