Preparation of Derivatives of 2-Cyano-3-(5-N-arylamino- or 5-N-Alkyl-N-phenylamino-2-furyl)propenoic Acids

1997 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 1105-1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Šafář ◽  
František Považanec ◽  
Pavel Čepec ◽  
Naďa Prónayová

(5-Bromo-2-furyl)methylidenemalonodinitrile (1) reacted with substituted aromatic amines under formation of (5-N-arylamino-2-furyl)methylidenemalonodinitriles 2a-2h whereas no reaction was observed with N-alkyl-N-phenylamines. Derivatives of 2-cyano-3-(5-N-alkyl-N-phenylamino-2-furyl)- propenoic acid 5a-5o were prepared by reaction of the corresponding N-alkylanilines with 5-bromo-2-furancarbaldehyde, followed by hydrolysis of the obtained Eiji salts and reaction with malonic acid derivatives.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (16) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
P. A. BEZUGLYI ◽  
V. I. TRESKACH ◽  
I. V. UKRAINETS ◽  
V. V. GRINENKO ◽  
N. YU. BEVZ

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 1240-1251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Drašar ◽  
Vladimír Pouzar ◽  
Ivan Černý ◽  
Miroslav Havel ◽  
Sofia N. Ananchenko ◽  
...  

Using the Knoevenagel reaction condensation products of 3β-acetoxyandrost-5-en-17-one with diethyl malonate, ethyl cyanoacetate and malononitrile were prepared which converted to derivatives of 3β-hydroxypregn-5-en-21-oic acid. Reductions and oxidations of the double bonds in the positions 5,6 and 17,20 and the stereochemistry at atoms C(17) and C(20) of some derivatives were also investigated. From derivatives of 23,24-dinorchola-5,17(20)-diene-21,22-diol compounds with a 1,3-dioxane ring in the side chain were prepared.


Author(s):  
Vasil Tsanov ◽  
Hristo Tsanov

Background:: This article concentrates on the processes occurring in the medium around the cancer cell and the transfer of glycoside amides through their cell membrane. They are obtained by modification of natural glycoside-nitriles (cyano-glycosides). Hydrolysis of starting materials in the blood medium and associated volume around physiologically active healthy and cancer cells, based on quantum-chemical semi-empirical methods, is considered. Objective:: Based on the fact that the cancer cell feeds primarily on carbohydrates, it is likely that organisms have adapted to take food containing nitrile glycosides and / or modified forms to counteract "external" bioactive activity. Cancers, for their part, have evolved to create conditions around their cells that eliminate their active apoptotic forms. This is far more appropriate for them than changing their entire enzyme regulation to counteract it. In this way, it protects itself and the gene sets and develops according to its instructions. Methods:: Derived pedestal that closely defines the processes of hydrolysis in the blood, the transfer of a specific molecular hydrolytic form to the cancer cell membrane and with the help of time-dependent density-functional quantum- chemical methods, its passage and the processes of re-hydrolysis within the cell itself, to forms causing chemical apoptosis of the cell - independent of its non-genetic set, which seeks to counteract the process. Results:: Used in oncology it could turn a cancer from a lethal to a chronic disease (such as diabetes). The causative agent and conditions for the development of the disease are not eliminated, but the amount of cancer cells could be kept low for a long time (even a lifetime). Conclusion:: The amide derivatives of nitrile glycosides exhibit anti-cancer activity, the cancer cell probably seeks to displace hydrolysis of these derivatives in a direction that would not pass through its cell membrane and the amide- carboxyl derivatives of nitrile glycosides could deliver extremely toxic compounds within the cancer cell itself and thus block and / or permanently damage its normal physiology.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 2918-2925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Milata ◽  
Dušan Ilavský

The cyclization of 3-N(4- and 5-benzimidazolyl and benztriazolyl)amino-2-cyano- and 2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-propenoate esters Ia, b-IVa, b under the conditions of the Gould-Jacobs reaction leads to angularly ring-fused substituted imidazo or triazolo[4,5-f] (V, VI) and [4,5-h] (VII, VIII) quinolines, respectively. The esters Vb-VIIIb have been transformed into the corresponding chloroderivatives Vc-VIIIc. 3-N(5-Benzimidazolyl and 5-benztriazolyl)amino-2-cyano-2-propenenitriles are cyclized in the presence of aluminium(III) chloride to give the aminoquinolines Vd, VId. The structure of the products has been characterized by their 1H, 13C NMR, IR, and UV spectra.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1800-1807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Vejdělek ◽  
Marie Bartošová ◽  
Miroslav Protiva

4-Chloromethyl-s-hydrindacene (VIIa) was transformed via the malonic acid derivatives VIIIa and IXa to the acid Xb which afforded in four steps the homological acid Xc. Reactions of chlorides of both acids (XIbc ) with dimethylamine, 1-methylpiperazine and 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine led to the amides XIIbc-XIVbc which were reduced with lithium aluminium hydride to the title compounds IVcd-VIcd. The amines obtained show central neuroleptic effects only in subtoxic doses; they are also potent local anaesthetics and have significant spasmolytic activity of the neurotropic as well as musculotropic type.


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 2786-2797
Author(s):  
František Grambal ◽  
Jan Lasovský

Kinetics of formation of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from 24 substitution derivatives of O-benzoylbenzamidoxime have been studied in sulphuric acid and aqueous ethanol media. It has been found that this medium requires introduction of the Hammett H0 function instead of the pH scale beginning as low as from 0.1% solutions of mineral acids. Effects of the acid concentration, ionic strength, and temperature on the reaction rate and on the kinetic isotope effect have been followed. From these dependences and from polar effects of substituents it was concluded that along with the cyclization to 1,2,4-oxadiazoles there proceeds hydrolysis to benzamidoxime and benzoic acid. The reaction is thermodynamically controlled by the acid-base equilibrium of the O-benzylated benzamidoximes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Oussama Moussaoui ◽  
Rajendra Bhadane ◽  
Riham Sghyar ◽  
El Mestafa El Hadrami ◽  
Soukaina El Amrani ◽  
...  

A new series of amino acid derivatives of quinolines was synthesized through the hydrolysis of amino acid methyl esters of quinoline carboxamides with alkali hydroxide. The compounds were purified on silica gel by column chromatography and further characterized by TLC, NMR and ESI-TOF mass spectrometry. All compounds were screened for in vitro antimicrobial activity against different bacterial strains using the microdilution method. Most of the synthesized amino acid-quinolines show more potent or equipotent inhibitory action against the tested bacteria than their correspond esters. In addition, many of them exhibit fluorescent properties and could possibly be utilized as fluorophores. Molecular docking and simulation studies of the compounds at putative bacterial target enzymes suggest that the antimicrobial potency of these synthesized analogues could be due to enzyme inhibition via their favorable binding at the fluoroquinolone binding site at the GyrA subunit of DNA gyrase and/or the ParC subunit of topoisomerase-IV.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (24) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
B. ALCAIDE ◽  
G. DOMINGUEZ ◽  
J. PLUMET ◽  
M. A. SIERRA

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