Polarographic and Voltammetric Determination of 7-[4-Methyl-5-phenyl-2-(1,2,3-triazolyl)]-3-phenylcoumarin

1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-321
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Roman Hrnčíř
Keyword(s):  
Direct Determination ◽  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Whitening Agent ◽  
Polarographic Behaviour ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry ◽  
Adsorption Stripping Voltammetry

The polarographic behaviour of the optical whitening agent 7-[4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-(1,2,3-triazolyl)]-3-phenylcoumarin was studied in mixed aqueous-methanolic solutions. Conditions were found for quantitating the substance by tast polarography, differential pulse polarography, differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode, and adsorption stripping voltammetry over the concentration regions of 2 - 10, 0.1 - 10, 0.02 - 1 and 0.004 - 1 μmol l-1, respectively. The methods developed were applied to a direct determination of the substance in a technological product.

Polarographic Determination of 6-β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy-7-hydroxycoumarin

1996 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-341
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Roman Hrnčíř ◽  
Josino C. Moreira ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
Natural Compound ◽  
Mercury Electrode ◽  
Direct Determination ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Whitening Agent ◽  
Polarographic Behaviour ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Dropping Mercury Electrode

The polarographic behaviour was studied for 6-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy-7-hydroxycoumarin, a natural compound serving as an optical whitening agent. The substance can be quantitated by tast polarography, differential pulse polarography using a conventional dropping mercury electrode, and differential pulse polarography using a static mercury drop electrode over the regions of 20-1 000, 2-1 000, and 0.2-1 000 μmol l-1, respectively. The methods developed for the quantitation of the compound were applied to its direct determination in a raw product.

The Polarographic and Voltammetric Determination of 1(4'-Carbamoylphenyl)-3,3-dimethyltriazene

1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1230-1236
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Viktor Mejstřík ◽  
Saafa Toubar ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Test Substance ◽  
Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Polarographic Behaviour ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry

A study was made of the polarographic behaviour of 1-(4'-carbamoylphenyl)-3,3-dimethyltriazene and optimum conditions were found for its determination by tast polarography and differential pulse polarography at a static mercury drop electrode and by fast scan differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode in the concentration range 1 . 10-4 to 2 . 10-7 mol l-1. A further increase in the sensitivity can be achieved through adsorptive accumulation of the test substance on the surface of a hanging mercury drop, permitting the determination to be extended to the concentration range 1 . 10-7 - 2 . 10-9 mol l-1.

Polarographic and Voltammetric Determination of 1-Nitropyrene

2000 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 1888-1896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Jiří Zima ◽  
Josino C. Moreira ◽  
Alexandr Muck
Keyword(s):  
Mercury Electrode ◽  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Dropping Mercury Electrode ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry ◽  
The Given

The polarographic behaviour of 1-nitropyrene was investigated by tast polarography, differential pulse polarography (both with a dropping mercury electrode), differential pulse voltammetry, and adsorptive stripping voltammetry (both with a hanging mercury drop electrode). Optimum conditions have been found for its determination by the given methods in the concentration ranges 2-100, 0.2-100, 0.1-10, and 0.001-0.01 μmol l-1, respectively.

Polarographic Determination of 7-Diethylamino-4-methylcoumarin

1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 802-812
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Roman Hrnčíř ◽  
Josino C. Moreira
Keyword(s):  
Mercury Electrode ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Polarographic Determination ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Whitening Agent ◽  
Polarographic Behaviour ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Dropping Mercury Electrode ◽  
Technical Products

The polarographic behaviour of the title optical whitening agent was studied in aqueous-methanolic solutions. Conditions for its quantitation were found within the concentration regions of 10 to 100 μmol l-1 by tast polarography, 1 to 100 μmol l-1 by differential pulse polarography on the conventional dropping mercury electrode, and 0.1 to 10 μmol l-1 by differential pulse polarography on a static mercury drop electrode. The analytical procedures developed were applied to the determination of the compound in technical products.

Polarographic and Voltammetric Determination of Submicromolar Concentrations of Genotoxic 1,5-Dinitronaphthalene

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 2021-2035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumaran Shanmugam ◽  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
Differential Pulse Voltammetry ◽  
Mercury Electrode ◽  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Dropping Mercury Electrode ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry

Polarographic and voltammetric behavior of 1,5-dinitronaphthalene was investigated using tast polarography and differential pulse polarography at a classic dropping mercury electrode and differential pulse voltammetry and adsorptive stripping voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode. Optimum conditions have been found for the determination of tested substance in the concentration range 2-10 μmol l-1 in tast polarography, 0.2-1 μmol l-1 in differential pulse polarography at a classic dropping mercury electrode or differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode, and 0.02-0.1 μmol l-1 using adsorptive stripping voltammetry. A possible mechanism of the electrochemical reduction of 1,5-dinitronaphthalene at mercury electrodes is discussed.

Possibility of determination of some derivatives of pterin important in the diagnostics of malignant tumours by using differential pulse polarography

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-44
Author(s):  
Václav Kočmíd ◽  
Miroslav Podolák ◽  
Jiří Čoupek ◽  
Oskar Andrýsek
Keyword(s):  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Polarographic Reduction ◽  
Malignant Tumours ◽  
Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Polarographic Behaviour ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Derivatives Of

The polarographic behaviour of 6,7-dimethylpterin, xanthopterin, 6-pterinaldehyde, neopterin and 6-hydroxymethylpterin was investigated. These compounds are suitably determined by employing differential pulse polarography; some results suggest the possibility of their determination by cathodic stripping voltammetry with adsorptive accumulation. For all compounds, the effect of pH on polarographic reduction was examined. Under optimal conditions, the calibration curve of all compounds under investigation was linear in the range 2 . 10-6 - 1 . 10-7 mol/l and the detection limit was below 1 . 10-7 mol/l.

Polarographic and voltammetric determination of 1-(2’-carbamoylphenyl)-3,3-dimethyltriazene

1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 2073-2081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Safa Toubar ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Test Substance ◽  
Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Polarographic Behaviour ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry

A study was carried out of the polarographic behaviour of the genotoxic substance 1-(2’-carbamoylphenyl)-3,3-dimethyltriazene and optimum conditions were found for its determination by tast polarography or differential pulse polarography at a static mercury drop electrode and by fast scan differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode in the concentration range 1 . 10-4 -2 . 10-7 mol 1-1. The sensivity of the determination can be further improved through adsorptive accumulation of the test substance on the surface of the hanging mercury drop electrode; five-minute accumulation in unstirred solution permits determination in the concentration range (2-10 . 10-8 mol 1-1 and two-minute accumulation in stirred solution allows determination in the range (2-10) . 10-9 mol 1-1.

Polarographic and voltammetric determination of 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 2466-2472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Antonín Berka ◽  
Ludmila Dempírová ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Differential Pulse Voltammetry ◽  
Detection Limits ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Voltammetric Determination ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry

Conditions were found for the determination of 6-mercaptopurine (I) and 6-thioguanine (II) by TAST polarography, differential pulse polarography and fast-scan differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode. The detection limits were 10-6, 8 . 10-8, and 6 . 10-8 mol l-1, respectively. A further lowering of the detection limit to 2 . 10-8 mol l-1 was attained by preliminary accumulation of the determined substances at the surface of a hanging mercury drop.

The polarographic and voltammetric determination of 2,6-dicyano-4-nitro-2'-acetylamino-4'-diethylaminoazobenzene

1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 1508-1517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Dagmar Civišová ◽  
Ashutosh Ghosh ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
Azo Dye ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Determination Limit ◽  
Polarographic Reduction ◽  
Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode ◽  
Optimal Conditions ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry

The polarographic reduction of the title azo dye was studied and optimal conditions were found for its analytical utilization in the concentration range 1 . 10-6 - 1 . 10-7 mol l-1 using differential pulse polarography and 1 . 10-6 - 1 . 10-8 mol l-1 using fast scan differential pulse voltammetry or linear scan voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode. When the latter technique is combined with adsorptive accumulation of the studied substance on the surface of the hanging mercury drop, the determination limit can be further decreased to 3 . 10-9 mol l-1.

Polarographic and Voltammetric Determination of Trace Amounts of 3-Nitrofluoranthene

2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1571-1587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karel Čížek ◽  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Jiří Zima
Keyword(s):  
River Water ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Mercury Electrode ◽  
Stripping Voltammetry ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Differential Pulse Polarography ◽  
Pulse Polarography ◽  
Dropping Mercury Electrode ◽  
Separation And Preconcentration

The polarographic behavior of 3-nitrofluoranthene was investigated by DC tast polarography (DCTP) and differential pulse polarography (DPP), both at a dropping mercury electrode, differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV), both at a hanging mercury drop electrode. Optimum conditions have been found for its determination by the given methods in the concentration ranges of 1 × 10-6-1 × 10-4 mol l-1 (DCTP), 1 × 10-7-1 × 10-4 mol l-1 (DPP), 1 × 10-8-1 × 10-6 mol l-1 (DPV) and 1 × 10-9-1 × 10-7 mol l-1 (AdSV), respectively. Practical applicability of these techniques was demonstrated on the determination of 3-nitrofluoranthene in drinking and river water after its preliminary separation and preconcentration using liquid-liquid and solid phase extraction with the limits of determination 4 × 10-10 mol l-1 (drinking water) and 2 × 10-9 mol l-1 (river water).

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