Onset of self-organized critical state in a one-dimensional multijunction SQUID as a result of random arrangement of junctions

JETP Letters ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. Ginzburg ◽  
N. E. Savitskaya
Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Dmitriev ◽  
Victor Dmitriev ◽  
Stepan Balybin

Recently, there has been an increasing number of empirical evidence supporting the hypothesis that spread of avalanches of microposts on social networks, such as Twitter, is associated with some sociopolitical events. Typical examples of such events are political elections and protest movements. Inspired by this phenomenon, we built a phenomenological model that describes Twitter’s self-organization in a critical state. An external manifestation of this condition is the spread of avalanches of microposts on the network. The model is based on a fractional three-parameter self-organization scheme with stochastic sources. It is shown that the adiabatic mode of self-organization in a critical state is determined by the intensive coordinated action of a relatively small number of network users. To identify the critical states of the network and to verify the model, we have proposed a spectrum of three scaling indicators of the observed time series of microposts.


1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 6710-6718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Henrik Stølum

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1257-1262 ◽  
Author(s):  
COLIN CHISHOLM ◽  
NAEEM JAN ◽  
PETER GIBBS ◽  
AYŞE ERZAN

Recent work has shown that the distribution of steady state mutations for an asexual "bacteria" model has features similar to that seen in Self-Organized Critical (SOC) sandpile model of Bak et al. We investigate this coincidence further and search for "self-organized critical" state for bacteria but instead find that the SOC sandpile critical behavior is very sensitive; critical behavior is destroyed with small perturbations effectively when the absorption of sand is introduced. It is only in the limit when the length of the genome of the bacteria tends to infinity that SOC properties are recovered for the asexual model.


1991 ◽  
Vol 185-189 ◽  
pp. 2181-2182 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.S. Ling ◽  
D. Shi ◽  
J.L. Budnick

1995 ◽  
Vol 173 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricard V. Solé ◽  
Susanna C. Manrubia

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