scholarly journals Early 56Ni decay gamma rays from SN2014J suggest an unusual explosion

Science ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 345 (6201) ◽  
pp. 1162-1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Diehl ◽  
T. Siegert ◽  
W. Hillebrandt ◽  
S. A. Grebenev ◽  
J. Greiner ◽  
...  
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1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 707-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Kerr ◽  
A. W. Gibb ◽  
J. A. Cameron

The (α,n) reaction on natural chromium has been used to study levels in 55Fe up to 2.5 MeV excitation. Intensities and angular distributions of the decay gamma rays were measured, yielding branching and E2/M1 mixing ratios. In a magnetized target of the alloy Cr20Fe80, the rotation of the angular distributions was observed. Using recently determined lifetimes for the excited states and the average internal field of 277 kOe measured in the target material by Mössbauer absorption, the following g factors are obtained:[Formula: see text]


2002 ◽  
Vol 90 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Molnár ◽  
T. Belgya ◽  
Zs. Révay ◽  
Syed M. Qaim

SummaryAccurate partial gamma-ray production cross sections were determined for the prompt and radioactive product decay gamma rays following cold neutron capture in


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (9) ◽  
pp. 1215-1224 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Taras ◽  
A. Turcotte ◽  
R. Vaillancourt ◽  
J. Matas

The properties of the 1.410 and 1.612 MeV levels in 37Ar and the 1.727 MeV level in 37Cl were investigated. The levels in 37Ar were populated via the 37Cl(p,n)37Ar reaction and the level in 37Cl via the 37Cl(p,p′)37Cl reaction. The angular distribution and the linear polarization of the decay gamma rays of these levels were measured at incident proton energies of 3.98, 4.17, 4.38, and 4.81 MeV. The results of these measurements are consistent with a spin of 1/2 for the 1.410and 1.727 MeV levels, while they definitely establish the spin and parity of the 1.612 MeV level to be 7/2−. This last level has also been found to decay entirely to the ground state, with a multipolarity mixing ratio δ(E3/M2) = +0.22 ± 0.11. This level has properties quite similar to those of the 7/2− states in 35Cl and 37Cl, indicating that they may all arise from a 1f7/2 single-particle excitation.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (23) ◽  
pp. 2609-2619 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Anyas-Weiss ◽  
A. E. Litherland

The decay modes of the 7/2−, 3702 keV level in 25Al have been studied at the Ep = 1490 keV resonance in the 24Mg(p,γ)25Al reaction. The decay gamma rays were observed using a 25 cm3 Ge(Li) detector. A previously unreported 2% transition from the resonance to the level at 2723 keV has been observed. The angular distribution of this gamma ray admits only a spin of 7/2 for the 2723 keV level. The lifetime of the 2723 keV level was measured with the Doppler shift attenuation method (DSAM) at the 1660 keV resonance and was found to be [Formula: see text]. The lifetime of the 5/2+, 1790 keV level has been measured using the DSAM and has been found to be [Formula: see text]. From Doppler shift measurements a lower limit for the lifetime of the 3/2+, 945 keV level of [Formula: see text] was obtained. From angular distribution measurements at the Ep = 1490 keV resonance, the following multipole mixing ratios have been measured: δ(R → 0) = 0.00 ± 0.02; δ(R → 1790) = −0.02 ± 0.02; δ(R → 2723) = 0.15 ± 0.30; [Formula: see text]; δ(1790 → 945) = −0.15 ± 0.05; δ(945 → 0) = 0.35 ± 0.10 or 1.7 ± 0.2; δ(945 → 451) = −0.15 ± 0.05 or 2.6 ± 0.4. Comparisons with data in the mirror nucleus 25Mg have been made.


2005 ◽  
Vol 265 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. B. Firestone ◽  
G. A. English ◽  
J. Reijonen ◽  
F. Gicquel

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 1182-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Taras ◽  
A. Turcotte ◽  
R. Vaillancourt

The properties of the first five excited levels in 37Ar were investigated via the 37Cl(p,n)37Ar reaction at Ep = 3.98, 4.17, 4.38, and 4.81 MeV and via the 34S(α,n)37Ar reaction at Eα = 8.00, 8.50, and 8.60 MeV. The following excitation energies were obtained: Ex = 1409.7 ± 0.4, 1611.5 ± 0.4, 2217.8 ± 0.8, 2491.4 ± 0.8, and 2797.0 ± 0.8 keV. These levels were found to decay almost entirely to the ground state. The angular distribution and the linear polarization of the decay gamma rays of these levels were measured. From these measurements definite spin–parity assignments as well as values of the mixing ratio of the ground state gamma-ray transitions were obtained. These are: Ex(Jπ, δ) = 1612 ([Formula: see text], +0.11 ± 0.02), 2218 ([Formula: see text], 0.0 ± 0.02), 2491 ([Formula: see text]), and 2797 ([Formula: see text], −0.16 ± 0.03 or +8.0 ± 1.5, the value of −0.16 being more probable). The measurements were also consistent with a spin of [Formula: see text] for the 1410 keV level. The results are compared with a recent shell-model calculation and are discussed in the context of the solar neutrino capture rate in 37Cl.


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