The Effects of Central Nervous System-Active Valproic Acid Constitutional Isomers, Cyclopropyl Analogs, and Amide Derivatives on Neuronal Growth Cone Behavior

2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 884-892 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Shimshoni ◽  
E. C. Dalton ◽  
A. Jenkins ◽  
S. Eyal ◽  
K. Ewan ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
C.V. Williams ◽  
S.B. Kater

Since calcium is a key second messenger in both the developmental formation and adult function of the nervous system, the ability to rapidly image changes in this molecule has added greatly to our understanding of how development of the nervous system is regulated. The nervous system is comprised of billions of neurons and glial cells that establish characteristic patterns of connections during development. Neurons extend processes that often must grow long distances to establish appropriate synaptic connections. Neurons perform a pathfinding behavior largely via the highly dynamic behavior of the neuronal growth cone at the distal tip of elongating processes. The motile behavior characteristic of growth cones allows the growth cone to survey the local environment, read local cues and respond to those cues with a change in behavior. A variety of cues are now known to direct growth cones (e.g. electrical activity, depolarization, growth factors, mechanical factors, neurotransmitters, substrate factors). This collection of factors includes both growth promoting and growth inhibitory influences.


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (202) ◽  
pp. ra82-ra82 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Deinhardt ◽  
T. Kim ◽  
D. S. Spellman ◽  
R. E. Mains ◽  
B. A. Eipper ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (supplement) ◽  
pp. 120-121
Author(s):  
Masaharu NAKAJIMA ◽  
Tomoko OHTA ◽  
Nozomi KAWAKAMI ◽  
Susumu YAMATO ◽  
Kenji SHIMADA ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 452-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Koch ◽  
William J. Rosoff ◽  
Jiji Jiang ◽  
Herbert M. Geller ◽  
Jeffrey S. Urbach

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Mathew ◽  
Ivan Amat-Roldan ◽  
Rosa Andres ◽  
Iain G. Cormack ◽  
David Artigas ◽  
...  

BioEssays ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen M. Strittmatter ◽  
Mark C. Fishman

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