Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Temperature Dependence of the Mechanical Behavior of Polymer Solids by a Creep Recovery Method. Part 1. Uniaxial Compression Method

1963 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 253-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsuhiko Ito
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gen-zhu Feng ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Xin-yuan Li ◽  
Li-jun Xiao ◽  
Wei-dong Song

Author(s):  
Pan Fang ◽  
Yuxin Xu ◽  
Shuai Yuan ◽  
Yong Bai ◽  
Peng Cheng

Fibreglass reinforced flexible pipe (FRFP) is regarded as a great alternative to many bonded flexible pipes in the field of oil or gas transportation in shallow water. This paper describes an analysis of the mechanical behavior of FRFP under torsion. The mechanical behavior of FRFP subjected to pure torsion was investigated by experimental, analytical and numerical methods. Firstly, this paper presents experimental studies of three 10-layer FRFP subjected to torsional load. Torque-torsion angle relations were recorded during this test. Then, a theoretical model based on three-dimensional (3D) anisotropic elasticity theory was proposed to study the mechanical behavior of FRFP. In addition, a finite element model (FEM) including reinforced layers and PE layers was used to simulate the torsional load condition in ABAQUS. Torque-torsion angle relations obtained from these three methods agree well with each other, which illustrates the accuracy and reliability of the analytical model and FEM. The impact of fibreglass winding angle, thickness of reinforced layers and radius-thickness ratio were also studied. Conclusions obtained from this research may be of great practicality to manufacturing engineers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 462-463 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Suo ◽  
Yu Long Li ◽  
Ming Shuang Liu

As Carbon-fiber-reinforced SiC-matrix (C/SiC) composites are widely used in high-temperature structural applications, its mechanical behavior at high temperature is important for the reliability of structures. In this paper, mechanical behavior of a kind of 2D C/SiC composite was investigated at temperatures ranging from room temperature (20C) to 600C under quasi-static and dynamic uniaxial compression. The results show the composite has excellent high temperature mechanical properties at the tested temperature range. Catastrophic brittle failure is not observed for the specimens tested at different strain rates. The compressive strength of the composite deceases only 10% at 600C if compared with that at room temperature. It is proposed that the decrease of compressive strength of the 2D C/SiC composite at high temperature is influenced mainly by release of thermal residual stresses in the reinforced carbon fiber and silicon carbon matrix and oxidation of the composite in high temperature atmosphere.


Author(s):  
B. Kriszt ◽  
B. Foroughi ◽  
A. Kottar ◽  
H.P. Degischer

1988 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoo-Dong Hahn ◽  
Sung H. Whang

ABSTRACTThe ternary TiAl-Nb (Llo) alloys stabilized at 1000°C for a week were prepared into miniature specimens for compressive deformation tests. The specimens were deformed in uniaxial compression at room temperature as well as various high temperatures. The yield stress and fracture strain were determined with respect to Nb concentration, and as a function of temperature to investigate positive temperature dependence.Dislocation structures and other deformation structures of the deformed alloys were studied by TEM.


Author(s):  
Yifan Gao ◽  
Shan Jin ◽  
Peng Cheng ◽  
Peihua Han ◽  
Yong Bai

Abstract Fiberglass reinforced flexible pipe (FRFP) is a kind of composite thermoplastic pipe, which has many advantages compared to boned flexible pipes. This paper describes an analysis of the mechanical behavior of FRFP under bending. The bending behavior of FRFP was investigated by experimental, analytical and numerical methods. Firstly, this paper presents experimental studies of three 10-layer FRFP in a typical four-point bending test. Curvature-bending moment relations were recorded during the test. Then, based on the nonlinear ring theory and the principle of virtual work, a simplified method was proposed to study the mechanical behavior of FRFP. In addition, a finite element model (FEM) including reinforced layers and high density polyethylene (HDPE) layers was established to simulate the HDPE layers and reinforced layers, respectively. The result of Curvature-bending moment relations obtained from three methods agree well with each other, which proves that the simplified analytical model and FEM are accurate and reliable. The conclusions of this paper could be useful to manufacturing engineers.


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