Relationships between wingbeat and pulse‐emission timings in three echolocating bats, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Pipistrellus abramus, and Miniopterus fuliginosus.

2009 ◽  
Vol 125 (4) ◽  
pp. 2509-2509
Author(s):  
Yu Watanabe ◽  
Shizuko Hiryu ◽  
Hiroshi Riquimaroux ◽  
Yoshiaki Watanabe
Author(s):  
Dumitru Murariu ◽  
Victor Gheorghiu

Şura Mare cave (Romania) - the most important known hibernating roost for Pipistrellus pygmaeus Leach, 1825 (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) The Sura Mare cave from Romania is one of the largest roost for hibernating colonies of bats with more than 40,000 individuals. Pipistrellus pipistrellus and P. pygmaeus are prevalent species with more than 34,000 individuals in mixed colonies. Other 6 bat species are less represented (e.g. Rhinolophus ferrumequinum only 500 individuals) but Miniopterus schreibersii's colony counts 3,500 individuals. From the total of 8 identified bat species, 5 are a priority according to the European Union legislation: Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Myotis myotis, M. oxygnathus, Barbastella barbastellus and Miniopterus schreibersii.


Vaccines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 650
Author(s):  
Therese Muzeniek ◽  
Thejanee Perera ◽  
Sahan Siriwardana ◽  
Dilara Bas ◽  
Fatimanur Kaplan ◽  
...  

Bats are known to be potential reservoirs of numerous human-pathogenic viruses. They have been identified as natural hosts for coronaviruses, causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in humans. Since the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 in 2019 interest in the prevalence of coronaviruses in bats was newly raised. In this study we investigated different bat species living in a sympatric colony in the Wavul Galge cave (Koslanda, Sri Lanka). In three field sessions (in 2018 and 2019), 395 bats were captured (Miniopterus, Rousettus, Hipposideros and Rhinolophus spp.) and either rectal swabs or fecal samples were collected. From these overall 396 rectal swab and fecal samples, the screening for coronaviruses with nested PCR resulted in 33 positive samples, 31 of which originated from Miniopterus fuliginosus and two from Rousettus leschenaultii. Sanger sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the obtained 384-nt fragment of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase revealed that the examined M. fuliginosus bats excrete alphacoronaviruses and the examined R. leschenaultii bats excrete betacoronaviruses. Despite the sympatric roosting habitat, the coronaviruses showed host specificity and seemed to be limited to one species. Our results represent an important basis to better understand the prevalence of coronaviruses in Sri Lankan bats and may provide a basis for pursuing studies on particular bat species of interest.


2006 ◽  
Vol 192 (5) ◽  
pp. 535-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Ma ◽  
Kohta Kobayasi ◽  
Shuyi Zhang ◽  
Walter Metzner

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