Development of a composite UAV wing test-bed for structural health monitoring research

Author(s):  
J. A. Oliver ◽  
J. B. Kosmatka ◽  
Charles R. Farrar ◽  
Gyuhae Park
2020 ◽  
pp. 733-748
Author(s):  
Ahmed Abdelgawad ◽  
Md Anam Mahmud ◽  
Kumar Yelamarthi

Most of the existing Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems are vulnerable to environmental and operational damages. The majority of these systems cannot detect the size and location of the damage. Guided wave techniques are widely used to detect damage in structures due to its sensitivity to different changes in the structure. Finding a mathematical model for such system will help to implement a reliable and efficient low-cost SHM system. In this paper, a mathematical model is proposed to detect the size and location of damages in physical structures using the piezoelectric sensor. The proposed model combines both pitch-catch and pulse-echo techniques and has been verified throughout simulations using ABAQUS/ Explicit finite element software. For empirical verification, data was collected from an experimental set-up using an Aluminum sheets. Since the experimental data contains a lot of noises, a Butterworth filter was used to clean up the signal. The proposed mathematical model along with the Butterworth filter have been validated throughout real test bed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 489-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Xia ◽  
Yi Qing Ni ◽  
Jan Ming Ko ◽  
Hua Bin Chen

Under the auspices of the Asian-Pacific Network of Centers for Research in Smart Structures Technology (ANCRiSST) and the International Society for Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure (ISHMII), a structural health monitoring benchmark problem for highrise slender structures is being developed by taking the instrumented Guangzhou New Television Tower as a test bed. The benchmark problem consists of the following four tasks: (i) output-only modal identification and finite element model updating, (ii) damage detection using simulated data, (iii) optimal sensor placement for structural health monitoring, and (iv) damage detection using field measurement data. This paper will address some key issues related to the development of this first benchmark problem for high-rise structures. More details of the study can be found in the website: http://www.cse.polyu.edu.hk/benchmark/index.htm


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan Joyce ◽  
Jacob Dodson ◽  
Simon Laflamme ◽  
Jonathan Hong

Complex, high-rate dynamic structures, such as hypersonic air vehicles, space structures, and weapon systems, require structural health monitoring (SHM) methods that can detect and characterize damage or a change in the system’s configuration on the order of microseconds. While high-rate SHM methods are an area of current research, there are no benchmark experiments for validating these algorithms. This paper outlines the design of an experimental test bed with user-selectable parameters that can change rapidly during the system’s response to external forces. The test bed consists of a cantilever beam with electronically detachable added masses and roller constrains that move along the beam. Both controllable system changes can simulate system damage. Experimental results from the test bed are shown in both fixed and changing configurations. A sliding mode observer with a recursive least squares parameter estimator is demonstrated that can track the system’s states and changes in its first natural frequency.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Abdelgawad ◽  
Md Anam Mahmud ◽  
Kumar Yelamarthi

Most of the existing Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems are vulnerable to environmental and operational damages. The majority of these systems cannot detect the size and location of the damage. Guided wave techniques are widely used to detect damage in structures due to its sensitivity to different changes in the structure. Finding a mathematical model for such system will help to implement a reliable and efficient low-cost SHM system. In this paper, a mathematical model is proposed to detect the size and location of damages in physical structures using the piezoelectric sensor. The proposed model combines both pitch-catch and pulse-echo techniques and has been verified throughout simulations using ABAQUS/ Explicit finite element software. For empirical verification, data was collected from an experimental set-up using an Aluminum sheets. Since the experimental data contains a lot of noises, a Butterworth filter was used to clean up the signal. The proposed mathematical model along with the Butterworth filter have been validated throughout real test bed.


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