A simple method to solve the RTE without scattering and absorption in a solar cell

Author(s):  
Pedro Gonzalez-Rodriguez
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed S. Rasheed ◽  
Mohammed Abdelhadi Sarhan

<p>This work studies the application of fuzzy set (FS) and fuzzy logic (FC) methods to determine the optimal operating point of solar cell. The physical parameters of the solar cell have been measured practically using silicon solar cell. The important parameters of the silicon cell are compared with each other using fuzzy set comparison method (FSCM) based on (I-V) characteristic curves of the voltage of photovoltaic cell and the maximum power resulting from the cell; which is a simple method for the measurement. The results of the simulation method show that, the fuzzy set comparison method (FSCM) is better measuring these parameters.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Ali Kareem Abdulrazzaq ◽  
György Bognár ◽  
Balázs Plesz

Accurate and reliable PV device modelling is a fundamental tool to optimize system performance. The regular operation of the PV system in an outdoor condition implies the need for a model that relate the environmental effects. This paper presents a new, simple, and efficient method for constructing the I-V characteristics for a PV cell incorporating the environmental conditions. The proposed model is based on the idea of dividing the voltage axis of the solar cell I-V characteristics using a fixed time interval. For each voltage interval point, a two-dimensional current matrix is calculated, corresponding different irradiance conditions and temperatures. Polynomial surface fitting is used to build sub-models for each voltage interval. The current two-dimensional matrix, for each point, is calculated by two different methods. The first method is based on linear interpolation of the measured I-V curves. The second method uses pre-extracted five parameters for the well known single diode model at a wide range of environmental conditions. The developed modelling technique provides accurate results compared with the measured data for a mono-crystalline solar cell.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Diantoro ◽  
Thathit Suprayogi ◽  
Arif Hidayat ◽  
Ahmad Taufiq ◽  
Abdulloh Fuad ◽  
...  

Some of the technical problems that appear are obtaining solar cell parameters from I-V curve measurement data. One simple method is using linear graphical fit at zero current or voltage conditions. Although the accuracy of the obtained values is acceptable, other problems may arise regarding the number of parameters which could be obtained. We report a comparison between manual or graphical fit and fit using Shockley’s equation. The single I-V curve under the lighting was inferred to obtain the intrinsic parameters of the solar cells’ performance. The fittings were performed using the nonlinear equation of Shockley by determining some initial values of fittings such as Rs, Rsh, n, I0, Iph, and T. In the case of the Shockley equation fit, the iteration was performed several times to obtain the least possible inferred parameters. We have successfully obtained a better result of nonlinear Shockley fitting compared to the manual linear fit.


2021 ◽  
pp. 4425-4429
Author(s):  
Rajaa Obayes Abdulsada ◽  
Thamir A.A. Hassan

   In this study, titanium dioxide (TiO2 (are synthesized by sol– gel simple method. Thin films of sol, gel, and sol- gel on relatively flat glass substrates are applied with Spin coating technique with multilayers. The optical and morphological properties (studied using AFM) of TiO2 layers show good properties, with particles diameters less than 4 nm for all prepared samples and have maximum length 62 nm for TiO2 gel thin films of three layers. The results show low roughness values for all films especially for 4 layers sol (8.37nm), which improve the application in dye sensitive solar cell (DSSc)         .  


2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (7) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Stanislav Jurečka ◽  
Kentaro Imamura ◽  
Taketoshi Matsumoto ◽  
Hikaru Kobayashi

AbstractSuppression of spectral reflectance from the surface of solar cell is necessary for achieving a high energy conversion efficiency. We developed a simple method for forming nanocrystalline layers with ultralow reflectance in a broad range of wavelengths. The method is based on metal assisted etching of the silicon surface. In this work, we prepared Si solar cell structures with embedded nanocrystalline layers. The microstructure of embedded layer depends on the etching conditions. We examined the microstructure of the etched layers by a transmission electron microscope and analysed the experimental images by statistical and Fourier methods. The obtained results provide information on the applied treatment operations and can be used to optimize the solar cell forming procedure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Xu ◽  
Jaime Benavides ◽  
Xin Ma ◽  
Sylvain G. Cloutier

We present a simple method for the fabrication of an interconnected porousTiO2nanostructured film via dip coating in a colloidal suspension of ultrathinTiO2nanowires followed by high-temperature annealing. The spheroidization of the nanowires and the fusing of the loosely packed nanowire films at the contact points lead to the formation of nanopores. Using this interconnectedTiO2nanowire network for electron transport, a PbS/TiO2heterojunction solar cell with a large short-circuit current of 2.5 mA/cm2, aVocof 0.6 V, and a power conversion efficiency of 5.4% is achieved under 8.5 mW/cm2white light illumination. Compared to conventional planarTiO2film structures, these results suggest superior electron transport properties while still providing the large interfacial area between PbS quantum dots andTiO2required for efficient exciton dissociation.


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