Effect of electric arc plasma jet treatment on porous silicon properties

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. I. Beclemishev ◽  
V. M. Maslovsky ◽  
Alexander I. Belogorokhov ◽  
G. Y. Pavlov ◽  
V. A. Karavanskii ◽  
...  
1995 ◽  
Vol 391 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Maslovsky ◽  
G. Ya. Pavlov

AbstractThe effect of electric arc plasma jet treatment (APJT) on MOS structure reliability has been investigated. Si/SiO2/Si*/Al structures have been studied using the technique of constant current charge to breakdown before and after APJT. The study showed that APJT can improve MOS structure reliability: constant current charge to breakdown Qbd increased to more than 5 C·cm-2 and breakdown field Ebd increased to more than 20 MV/cm. This result was attributed to a structural modification of SiO2 and its interfaces as a result of APJT. Evidence for these structural changes is the appearance of additional SiO2 IR absorption peak which was observed by us.


Author(s):  
Milan Hrabovsky ◽  
M. Konrad ◽  
Vladimir Kopecky ◽  
J. Hlina ◽  
J. Benes ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
M. I. Khamdeev ◽  
E. A. Erin

Physical parameters of electric arc plasma as well as their time dependences are calculated when analyzing phosphate precipitates of the fission products of irradiated nuclear fuel. Phosphate concentrates of the fission products are known for their complex chemical composition and high thermal and chemical stability. Hence, direct atomic emission spectral analysis of phosphate powders without transferring them into solutions is advisable. Different conditions of sample preparation and synthesis of the reference materials determine the different chemical forms of the elements to be determined. This, in turn, affects the kinetics of their evaporation in the electrode crate and excitation processes in the plasma. The known mechanisms of those processes cannot always be transferred to specific conditions of the given method of analysis thus entailing the necessity of studying the effect of the samples chemical composition on the results of determination, proper choice of spectroscopic carriers, detailed study of spectra excitation processes in spectral analysis, and analysis of the physical parameters of the electric arc plasma. We used the lines Zn I 307.206 nm and Zn I 307.589 nm to measure the effective temperature of the central hot sections of the arc in a range of4500 - 6500 K. NaCl, BaCl2 and NaCl + T1C1 were studied to reduce the effect of the sample elemental composition on excitation conditions of the spectra and their stabilization as a spectroscopic carrier. In control experiments we used carrier-free samples. The coincidence of the values of the plasma physical parameters within the measurement error not exceeding 20%, as well as the identity of the nature of the kinetic curves for samples of phosphate precipitates and synthetic reference materials prove their correctness. The result of the study substantiate correctness of the direct atomic-emission spectral procedure in analysis of phosphate concentrates of fission when using synthetic reference materials.


Author(s):  
Vincent Rat ◽  
Marguerite Bienia ◽  
Gayatri Dasharath Dhamale ◽  
Fabrice Mavier ◽  
Céline Ruelle ◽  
...  

Abstract Ceramic nanostructured coatings with intermediate thicknesses between 10 and 100 µm exhibit improved thermal and mechanical properties for thermal barrier coatings or wear resistant coatings. Such coatings comply with the technical requirements of aeronautical and automotive applications. This implies to develop deposition processes with high throughput and deposition rates promoting the formation of nanostructured coatings. The use of a liquid phase as a carrier medium of nanoparticles or of solution precursors has been shown to be of major interest when being injected within a thermal plasma jet. The as-sprayed materials can form ceramic nanostructured coatings provided the liquid injection encompassing the physicochemical properties of liquid and its injection method copes with the plasma properties. Especially the repeatability of the interaction phenomena between the liquid phase and the arc jet has a key role in the efficiency deposition so that some research efforts are devoted to stabilize the arc while a liquid jet is continuously injected within the plasma. Alternatively a pulsed arc plasma jet can be generated and associated with a time-phased injection of droplets. This paper presents the different issues related to the arc plasma properties produced by direct plasma torches including the arc instabilities and their influence on plasma/liquid interaction mechanisms leading to the formation of nanomaterials. A focus is made on pulsed plasma spraying associated with a synchronized injection of microsized droplets by means of an inkjet printing method.


ARS Journal ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICHARD R. JOHN ◽  
WILLIAM L. BADE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 015001
Author(s):  
A C O C Doria ◽  
F R Figueira ◽  
J S B de Lima ◽  
J A N Figueira ◽  
A H R Castro ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 128 (5) ◽  
pp. 887-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Andreev ◽  
G.G. Bondarenko ◽  
V.M. Maslovsky ◽  
A.A. Stolyarov

2000 ◽  
Vol 9 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1673-1677 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Guo ◽  
Z.L. Sun ◽  
Q.Y. He ◽  
S.M. Du ◽  
X.B. Wu ◽  
...  

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