Analysis of the effect of graphene integration on the coupling condition in microresonator

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swati Joshi ◽  
Brajesh Kumar Kaushik
Keyword(s):  
Coupling Condition

scholarly journals High-Q-Factor Tunable Silica-Based Microring Resonators

Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Yue-Xin Yin ◽  
Xiao-Pei Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Jie Yin ◽  
Yue Li ◽  
Xin-Ru Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Communications ◽  
Microring Resonator ◽  
Microring Resonators ◽  
Q Factor ◽  
Notch Depth ◽  
Critical Coupling ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
High Q ◽  
Racetrack Resonator

A high-Q-factor tunable silica-based microring resonator (MRR) is demonstrated. To meet the critical-coupling condition, a Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) as the tunable coupler was integrated with a racetrack resonator. Then, 40 mW electronic power was applied on the microheater on the arm of MZI, and a maximal notch depth of about 13.84 dB and a loaded Q factor of 4.47 × 106 were obtained. The proposed MRR shows great potential in practical application for optical communications and integrated optics.

scholarly journals Polarization-Independent Circulator Based on Composite Rod of Ferrite and Plasma in Photonic Crystal Structure

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 381
Author(s):  
Mi Lin ◽  
Lixin Fu ◽  
Shakeel Ahmed ◽  
Qiong Wang ◽  
Yaoxian Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photonic Crystal ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
High Isolation ◽  
Optimum Parameters ◽  
Composite Rod ◽  
Polarized Waves ◽  
Two Dimensional Photonic Crystal ◽  
Polarization Independent

We propose a type of polarization-independent circulator based on a composite rod of ferrite and plasma materials in a two-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) slab. Only one composite rod was set at the center of the structure to provide circulation for both TE- and TM-polarized waves. Additionally, to improve the performance of the circulator, three additional rods were inserted to improve the coupling condition between the center magneto-optical microcavity and the corresponding waveguides. Finite element method was used to calculate the characteristics of the structure and the Nelder–Mead optimization method was employed to obtain the optimum parameters. The results show that a low insertion loss (~0.22 dB) and high isolation (~14 dB) can be achieved in our structure for waves of both TE and TM polarizations. The idea presented here may be useful for designing compact polarization devices in large-scale integrated photonic circuits.

On the Reproducibility of Transducer Coupling for Acoustic Emission Testing

2006 ◽  
Vol 13-14 ◽  
pp. 117-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Hensman ◽  
C.V. Cristodaro ◽  
Gareth Pierce ◽  
Keith Worden
Keyword(s):  
Acoustic Emission ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Waveform Data ◽  
Three Point Bending ◽  
Emission Testing ◽  
Acoustic Emission Testing ◽  
Acoustic Emission Test ◽  
Point Bend ◽  
Ultrasonic Propagation

An acoustic emission test was simulated using a three point bend specimen and an artificial AE source. Waveform data was recorded as the sample was cyclically loaded in three point bending, and the cross correlation coefficient of the waveforms was used to measure the repeatability of the test. Results were twofold: the stress state of a specimen affects the ultrasonic propagation therein; and the coupling condition of a transducer may not remain constant during a test.

Synthesis and properties of covalently linked di-p-benzihomoporphyrin-BODIPY conjugates

2021 ◽  
pp. A-I
Author(s):  
Rima Sengupta ◽  
Shubham Tiwari ◽  
Mangalampalli Ravikanth
Keyword(s):  
Individual Characteristic ◽  
Electrochemical Studies ◽  
Dft Studies ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Meso Position ◽  
Acid Catalyzed ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Covalently Linked ◽  
Mild Acid ◽  
Spectral And Electrochemical Studies

Two mono meso-functionalized [20]di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrins containing [Formula: see text]-formylphenyl and [Formula: see text]-iodophenyl groups at meso-position respectively were synthesized by condensing one equivalent of appropriate tetrapyrrane with one equivalent of [Formula: see text]-formyl benzaldehyde/[Formula: see text]-iodo benzaldehyde in CH2Cl2 under mild acid catalyzed conditions. The meso-formylphenyl and meso-iodophenyl functionalized di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrins were used to synthesize two covalently linked di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrins-BODIPY conjugates. The meso-formylphenyl-functionalized di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin was converted to corresponding meso-dipyrrolyl substituted di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin by treating with excess pyrrole under acid catalyzed conditions. In the next step, the meso-dipyrrolyl di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin was subjected to oxidation followed by BF2 complexation to afford the directly linked di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin-BODIPY conjugate. The meso-iodophenyl functionalized di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin was coupled with ethynyl-functionalized BODIPY under mild Pd(0) coupling condition to synthesize diphenylethyne-bridged di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin-BODIPY conjugate. The two conjugates were characterized by HR-MS, NMR, absorption, electrochemical, fluorescence and DFT studies. The spectral and electrochemical studies indicated that the two constituents, di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin and BODIPY units in the conjugates interact weakly and retain their individual characteristic features. DFT studies indicated a possibility of charge transfer between di-[Formula: see text]-benzihomoporphyrin and BODIPY units in conjugates.

scholarly journals Self-Synchronized Phenomena Generated in Rotor-Type Oscillators: On the Influence of Coupling Condition between Oscillators

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 861-873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro BONKOBARA ◽  
Hiroki MORI ◽  
Takahiro KONDOU ◽  
Takashi AYABE
Keyword(s):  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Rotor Type

scholarly journals Boosting Self-interaction of Molecular Vibrations under Ultra-strong Coupling Condition

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhila Kadyan ◽  
Anil Shaji ◽  
Jino George
Keyword(s):  
Oscillator Strength ◽  
Strong Coupling ◽  
Cavity Mode ◽  
Linear Increase ◽  
Vacuum Field ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Field Coupling ◽  
Fabry Perot ◽  
Set Up

In this letter, we investigated the modification of oscillator strength of an asymmetric stretching band of CS<sub>2</sub> by strong coupling to an infrared cavity photon. This is achieved by placing liquid CS<sub>2</sub> in a Fabry-Perot resonator and tune the cavity mode position to match with the molecular vibrational transition. Ultra-strong coupling improves the self-interaction of transition dipoles of asymmetric stretching band of CS<sub>2</sub> that resulted in an increase of its own oscillator strength. We experimentally proved this by taking the area ratio of asymmetric stretching and combination band by selectively coupling the former one. A non-linear increase in the oscillator strength of the asymmetric stretching band is observed upon varying the coupling strength. This is explained by a quantum mechanical model that predicts quadratic behavior under ultra-strong coupling condition. These findings will set up a new paradigm for understanding chemical reaction modification by vacuum field coupling.

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