Optimum coupling condition for the two-stream instability

1976 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 171 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Mross
Keyword(s):  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Stream Instability

scholarly journals High-Q-Factor Tunable Silica-Based Microring Resonators

Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Yue-Xin Yin ◽  
Xiao-Pei Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Jie Yin ◽  
Yue Li ◽  
Xin-Ru Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Communications ◽  
Microring Resonator ◽  
Microring Resonators ◽  
Q Factor ◽  
Notch Depth ◽  
Critical Coupling ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
High Q ◽  
Racetrack Resonator

A high-Q-factor tunable silica-based microring resonator (MRR) is demonstrated. To meet the critical-coupling condition, a Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) as the tunable coupler was integrated with a racetrack resonator. Then, 40 mW electronic power was applied on the microheater on the arm of MZI, and a maximal notch depth of about 13.84 dB and a loaded Q factor of 4.47 × 106 were obtained. The proposed MRR shows great potential in practical application for optical communications and integrated optics.

scholarly journals Polarization-Independent Circulator Based on Composite Rod of Ferrite and Plasma in Photonic Crystal Structure

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 381
Author(s):  
Mi Lin ◽  
Lixin Fu ◽  
Shakeel Ahmed ◽  
Qiong Wang ◽  
Yaoxian Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photonic Crystal ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
High Isolation ◽  
Optimum Parameters ◽  
Composite Rod ◽  
Polarized Waves ◽  
Two Dimensional Photonic Crystal ◽  
Polarization Independent

We propose a type of polarization-independent circulator based on a composite rod of ferrite and plasma materials in a two-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) slab. Only one composite rod was set at the center of the structure to provide circulation for both TE- and TM-polarized waves. Additionally, to improve the performance of the circulator, three additional rods were inserted to improve the coupling condition between the center magneto-optical microcavity and the corresponding waveguides. Finite element method was used to calculate the characteristics of the structure and the Nelder–Mead optimization method was employed to obtain the optimum parameters. The results show that a low insertion loss (~0.22 dB) and high isolation (~14 dB) can be achieved in our structure for waves of both TE and TM polarizations. The idea presented here may be useful for designing compact polarization devices in large-scale integrated photonic circuits.

On two stream instability of radial inhomogeneous electron beams

1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Kopecký ◽  
J. Václavík
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beams ◽  
Stream Instability

scholarly journals A Two-Stream Instability in Streams of Charged Grains

1980 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 315-318
Author(s):  
Ove Havnes
Keyword(s):  
Solar System ◽  
Stream Instability

We study the conditions for the onset of two-stream instabilities in interacting streams of charged grains. These conditions are such that instabilities cannot be important in the solar system of today and have probably been of very limited importance in the protoplanetary cloud.

scholarly journals Wavevector observations of the two-stream instability in the daytime equatorial electrojet

1997 ◽  
Vol 24 (13) ◽  
pp. 1671-1674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert F. Pfaff ◽  
Paul A. Marionni ◽  
Wesley E. Swartz
Keyword(s):  
Equatorial Electrojet ◽  
Stream Instability

On the Reproducibility of Transducer Coupling for Acoustic Emission Testing

2006 ◽  
Vol 13-14 ◽  
pp. 117-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Hensman ◽  
C.V. Cristodaro ◽  
Gareth Pierce ◽  
Keith Worden
Keyword(s):  
Acoustic Emission ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Waveform Data ◽  
Three Point Bending ◽  
Emission Testing ◽  
Acoustic Emission Testing ◽  
Acoustic Emission Test ◽  
Point Bend ◽  
Ultrasonic Propagation

An acoustic emission test was simulated using a three point bend specimen and an artificial AE source. Waveform data was recorded as the sample was cyclically loaded in three point bending, and the cross correlation coefficient of the waveforms was used to measure the repeatability of the test. Results were twofold: the stress state of a specimen affects the ultrasonic propagation therein; and the coupling condition of a transducer may not remain constant during a test.

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